6CYG

Hsp90-alpha N-domain bound to NEOCA

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.195 
  • R-Value Work: 0.169 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.169 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

NECA derivatives exploit the paralog-specific properties of the site 3 side pocket of Grp94, the endoplasmic reticulum Hsp90.

Huck, J.D., Que, N.L.S., Immormino, R.M., Shrestha, L., Taldone, T., Chiosis, G., Gewirth, D.T.

(2019) J Biol Chem 294: 16010-16019

  • DOI: 10.1074/jbc.RA119.009960
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6CYG, 6CYH, 6CYI, 6D1X

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • The hsp90 chaperones govern the function of essential client proteins critical for normal cell function as well as cancer initiation and progression. Hsp90 activity is driven by ATP, which binds to the N-terminal domain and induces large conformational changes that are required for client maturation ...

    The hsp90 chaperones govern the function of essential client proteins critical for normal cell function as well as cancer initiation and progression. Hsp90 activity is driven by ATP, which binds to the N-terminal domain and induces large conformational changes that are required for client maturation. Inhibitors targeting the ATP-binding pocket of the N-terminal domain have anticancer effects, but most bind with similar affinity to cytosolic Hsp90α and Hsp90β, endoplasmic reticulum Grp94, and mitochondrial Trap1, the four cellular hsp90 paralogs. Paralog-specific inhibitors may lead to drugs with fewer side effects. The ATP-binding pockets of the four paralogs are flanked by three side pockets, termed sites 1, 2, and 3, which differ between the paralogs in their accessibility to inhibitors. Previous insights into the principles governing access to sites 1 and 2 have resulted in development of paralog-selective inhibitors targeting these sites, but the rules for selective targeting of site 3 are less clear. Earlier studies identified 5' N -ethylcarboxamido adenosine (NECA) as a Grp94-selective ligand. Here we use NECA and its derivatives to probe the properties of site 3. We found that derivatives that lengthen the 5' moiety of NECA improve selectivity for Grp94 over Hsp90α. Crystal structures reveal that the derivatives extend further into site 3 of Grp94 compared with their parent compound and that selectivity is due to paralog-specific differences in ligand pose and ligand-induced conformational strain in the protein. These studies provide a structural basis for Grp94-selective inhibition using site 3.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Department of Structural Biology, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York 14203.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Heat shock protein HSP 90-alphaA, B256Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: HSP90AA1, HSP90A, HSPC1, HSPCA
EC: 3.6.4.10
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P07900 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P07900 
Go to UniProtKB:  P07900
PHAROS:  P07900
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP07900
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
N5O (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on N5O
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]5'-N-(2-HYDROXYL)ETHYL CARBOXYAMIDO ADENOSINE
C12 H16 N6 O5
YLPQAZPIFSHMAY-FLNNQWSLSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
MG
Query on MG
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A],
E [auth B]		MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
N5O Binding MOAD:  6CYG Kd: 6.80e+4 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.195 
  • R-Value Work: 0.169 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.169 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 64.397α = 90
b = 89.271β = 90
c = 99.067γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
PHENIXphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data

Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)United StatesP01CA186866
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)United StatesR01CA095130

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2019-04-10
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2019-11-13
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2019-12-04
    Changes: Author supporting evidence