6RLW

Structure of the human 8-oxoguanine DNA Glycosylase hOGG1 in complex with inhibitor TH5487


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.274 
  • R-Value Work: 0.223 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Targeting OGG1 arrests cancer cell proliferation by inducing replication stress.

Visnes, T.Benitez-Buelga, C.Cazares-Korner, A.Sanjiv, K.Hanna, B.M.F.Mortusewicz, O.Rajagopal, V.Albers, J.J.Hagey, D.W.Bekkhus, T.Eshtad, S.Baquero, J.M.Masuyer, G.Wallner, O.Muller, S.Pham, T.Gokturk, C.Rasti, A.Suman, S.Torres-Ruiz, R.Sarno, A.Wiita, E.Homan, E.J.Karsten, S.Marimuthu, K.Michel, M.Koolmeister, T.Scobie, M.Loseva, O.Almlof, I.Unterlass, J.E.Pettke, A.Bostrom, J.Pandey, M.Gad, H.Herr, P.Jemth, A.S.El Andaloussi, S.Kalderen, C.Rodriguez-Perales, S.Benitez, J.Krokan, H.E.Altun, M.Stenmark, P.Berglund, U.W.Helleday, T.

(2020) Nucleic Acids Res 48: 12234-12251

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkaa1048
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6RLW

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Altered oncogene expression in cancer cells causes loss of redox homeostasis resulting in oxidative DNA damage, e.g. 8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG), repaired by base excision repair (BER). PARP1 coordinates BER and relies on the upstream 8-oxoguanine-DNA glycosylase (OGG1) to recognise and excise 8-oxoG. Here we hypothesize that OGG1 may represent an attractive target to exploit reactive oxygen species (ROS) elevation in cancer. Although OGG1 depletion is well tolerated in non-transformed cells, we report here that OGG1 depletion obstructs A3 T-cell lymphoblastic acute leukemia growth in vitro and in vivo, validating OGG1 as a potential anti-cancer target. In line with this hypothesis, we show that OGG1 inhibitors (OGG1i) target a wide range of cancer cells, with a favourable therapeutic index compared to non-transformed cells. Mechanistically, OGG1i and shRNA depletion cause S-phase DNA damage, replication stress and proliferation arrest or cell death, representing a novel mechanistic approach to target cancer. This study adds OGG1 to the list of BER factors, e.g. PARP1, as potential targets for cancer treatment.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Science for Life Laboratory, Department of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, S-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
N-glycosylase/DNA lyaseA [auth AAA],
B [auth BBB],
C [auth CCC],
D [auth DDD],
E [auth EEE]
337Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: OGG1MMHMUTMOGH1
EC: 3.2.2 (PDB Primary Data), 4.2.99.18 (PDB Primary Data)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for O15527 (Homo sapiens)
Explore O15527 
Go to UniProtKB:  O15527
PHAROS:  O15527
GTEx:  ENSG00000114026 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO15527
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.274 
  • R-Value Work: 0.223 
  • Space Group: P 41 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 86.367α = 90
b = 86.367β = 90
c = 432.4γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
DIALSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Swedish Research CouncilSweden--

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2020-07-22
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2020-12-02
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2020-12-23
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2024-01-24
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description