6REH

Crystal structure of Pizza6-S with Cu2+

• PDB DOI: https://doi.org/10.2210/pdb6REH/pdb

• Classification: DE NOVO PROTEIN
• Organism(s): synthetic construct
• Expression System: Escherichia coli
• Mutation(s): No 


• Deposited: 2019-04-12 Released: 2019-07-31 
• Deposition Author(s): Noguchi, H., Clarke, D.E., Gryspeerdt, J.L., Feyter, S.D., Voet, A.R.D.
• Funding Organization(s): Research Foundation - Flanders

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Experimental Data Snapshot

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 1.73 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.217 
• R-Value Work: 0.174 
• R-Value Observed: 0.176 

Literature

Artificial beta-propeller protein-based hydrolases.

Clarke, D.E., Noguchi, H., Gryspeerdt, J.A.G., De Feyter, S., Voet, A.R.D.

(2019) Chem Commun (Camb) 55: 8880-8883

• PubMed: 31321399 
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cc04388h
• Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
  6REG, 6REH, 6REJ, 6REK, 6REN


• PubMed Abstract: 
  

  We developed an artificial hydrolase based on the symmetrical Pizza6 β-propeller protein for the metal-free hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl acetate and butyrate. Through site-specific mutagenesis and crystallisation studies, the catalytic mechanism was investigated and found to be dependent on a threonine-histidine dyad. The mutant with additional histidine residues generated the highest kcat values, forming a His-His-Thr triad and matched previously reported metalloenzymes. The highly symmetrical β-propeller artificial enzymes and their protein-metal complexes have potential to be utilised in bioinorganic and supramolecular chemistry, as well as being developed further into 2D/3D catalytic materials.

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Organizational Affiliation: 

Division of Molecular Imaging and Photonics, Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, 3001, Leuven, Belgium.

Biological Assembly 1  

Global Symmetry: Asymmetric - C1 
Global Stoichiometry: Monomer - A1 

Biological assembly 1 assigned by authors.

Biological Assembly Evidence: gel filtration

Biological Assembly 2  

Global Symmetry: Asymmetric - C1 
Global Stoichiometry: Monomer - A1 

Biological assembly 2 assigned by authors.

Macromolecule Content

• Total Structure Weight: 52.1 kDa 
• Atom Count: 3,924 
• Modelled Residue Count: 502 
• Deposited Residue Count: 512 
• Unique protein chains: 1

Macromolecules

Entity ID: 1
Molecule	Chains	Sequence Length	Organism	Details	Image
Pizza6-S	A, B	256	synthetic construct	Mutation(s): 0

Small Molecules

Ligands 3 Unique
ID	Chains	Name / Formula / InChI Key	2D Diagram
SO4	I [auth A], K [auth B]	SULFATE ION O4 S QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
GOL	J [auth A]	GLYCEROL C3 H8 O3 PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CU (Subject of Investigation/LOI)	C [auth A], D [auth A], E [auth A], F [auth A], G [auth A], H [auth A]	COPPER (II) ION Cu JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 1.73 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.217 
• R-Value Work: 0.174 
• R-Value Observed: 0.176 
• Space Group: I 1 2 1

Unit Cell:

Length ( Å )	Angle ( ˚ )
a = 65.866	α = 90
b = 75.053	β = 93.89
c = 75.574	γ = 90

Software Package:

Software Name	Purpose
PHENIX	refinement
XDS	data reduction
Aimless	data scaling
PHASER	phasing

Structure Validation

Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data

• Released Date: 2019-07-31 
Deposition Author(s): Noguchi, H., Clarke, D.E., Gryspeerdt, J.L., Feyter, S.D., Voet, A.R.D.

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Funding Organization	Location	Grant Number
Research Foundation - Flanders	Belgium	G0E4717N, G0F9316N, G051917N

Revision History  

• Version 1.0: 2019-07-31
  Type: Initial release
  
• Version 1.1: 2024-01-24
  Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description