6MXG

Crystal structure of Trypanosoma brucei hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltranferase in complex with XMP


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.39 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.285 
  • R-Value Work: 0.257 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.261 

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Literature

Crystal structures of Trypanosoma brucei hypoxanthine - guanine - xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase in complex with IMP, GMP and XMP.

Teran, D.Dolezelova, E.Keough, D.T.Hockova, D.Zikova, A.Guddat, L.W.

(2019) FEBS J 286: 4721-4736

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/febs.14987
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6MXB, 6MXC, 6MXD, 6MXG

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The 6-oxopurine phosphoribosyltransferases (PRTs) are drug targets for the treatment of parasitic diseases. This is due to the fact that parasites are auxotrophic for the 6-oxopurine bases relying on salvage enzymes for the synthesis of their 6-oxopurine nucleoside monophosphates. In Trypanosoma brucei, the parasite that is the aetiological agent for sleeping sickness, there are three 6-oxopurine PRT isoforms. Two are specific for hypoxanthine and guanine, whilst the third, characterized here, uses all three naturally occurring bases with similar efficiency. Here, we have determined crystal structures for TbrHGXPRT in complex with GMP, XMP and IMP to investigate the structural basis for substrate specificity. The results show that Y201 and E208, not commonly observed within the purine binding pocket of 6-oxopurine PRTs, contribute to the versatility of this enzyme. The structures further show that a nearby water can act as an adaptor to facilitate the binding of XMP and GMP. When GMP binds, a water can accept a proton from the 2-amino group but when XMP binds, the equivalent water can donate its proton to the 2-oxo group. However, when IMP is bound, no water molecule is observed at that location. DATABASE: Coordinates and structure factors were submitted to the Protein Data Bank and have accession codes of 6MXB, 6MXC, 6MXD and 6MXG for the TbrHGXPRT.XMP complex, TbrHGXPRT.GMP complex, TbrHGXPRT.IMP complex, and TbrHGPRT.XMP complex, respectively.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    The School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
A, B
216Trypanosoma brucei bruceiMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: HGPRT
EC: 2.4.2.8
UniProt
Find proteins for Q07010 (Trypanosoma brucei brucei)
Explore Q07010 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q07010
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ07010
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
XMP
Query on XMP

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
G [auth B]
XANTHOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE
C10 H14 N4 O9 P
DCTLYFZHFGENCW-UUOKFMHZSA-O
SO4
Query on SO4

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth A],
J [auth B]
SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
MG
Query on MG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A],
E [auth A],
H [auth B],
I [auth B]
MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.39 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.285 
  • R-Value Work: 0.257 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.261 
  • Space Group: C 1 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 117.57α = 90
b = 94.37β = 111.97
c = 45γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
iMOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2019-07-24
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2019-12-18
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2023-10-11
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description