5XTE

Cryo-EM structure of human respiratory complex III (cytochrome bc1 complex)

  • Classification: OXIDOREDUCTASE/ELECTRON TRANSPORT
  • Organism(s): Homo sapiens
  • Mutation(s): No 

  • Deposited: 2017-06-19 Released: 2017-08-30 
  • Deposition Author(s): Gu, J., Wu, M., Yang, M.
  • Funding Organization(s): National Natural Science Foundation of China, Ministry of Science and Technology, National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 3.40 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Architecture of Human Mitochondrial Respiratory Megacomplex I2III2IV2.

Guo, R., Zong, S., Wu, M., Gu, J., Yang, M.

(2017) Cell 170: 1247-1257.e12

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.050
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5XTI, 5XTB, 5XTD, 5XTC, 5XTE, 5XTH

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • The respiratory megacomplex represents the highest-order assembly of respiratory chain complexes, and it allows mitochondria to respond to energy-requiring conditions. To understand its architecture, we examined the human respiratory chain megacomplex-I ...

    The respiratory megacomplex represents the highest-order assembly of respiratory chain complexes, and it allows mitochondria to respond to energy-requiring conditions. To understand its architecture, we examined the human respiratory chain megacomplex-I 2 III 2 IV 2 (MCI 2 III 2 IV 2 ) with 140 subunits and a subset of associated cofactors using cryo-electron microscopy. The MCI 2 III 2 IV 2 forms a circular structure with the dimeric CIII located in the center, where it is surrounded by two copies each of CI and CIV. Two cytochrome c (Cyt.c) molecules are positioned to accept electrons on the surface of the c 1 state CIII dimer. Analyses indicate that CII could insert into the gaps between CI and CIV to form a closed ring, which we termed the electron transport chain supercomplex. The structure not only reveals the precise assignment of individual subunits of human CI and CIII, but also enables future in-depth analysis of the electron transport chain as a whole.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Protein Science, Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China. Electronic address: maojunyang@tsinghua.edu.cn.



Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 8 A, N81Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: UQCRQ
Find proteins for O14949 (Homo sapiens)
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PHAROS:  O14949
GTEx:  ENSG00000164405
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit Rieske, mitochondrial B, O57Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: UQCRFS1
EC: 1.10.2.2 (PDB Primary Data), 7.1.1.8 (UniProt)
Find proteins for P47985 (Homo sapiens)
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PHAROS:  P47985
GTEx:  ENSG00000169021
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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit Rieske, mitochondrial C, P196Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: UQCRFS1
EC: 1.10.2.2 (PDB Primary Data), 7.1.1.8 (UniProt)
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GTEx:  ENSG00000169021
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Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 9 D, Q62Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: UQCR10, UCRC, HSPC119
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PHAROS:  Q9UDW1
GTEx:  ENSG00000184076
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Entity ID: 5
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 6, mitochondrial E, R75Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: UQCRH
Find proteins for P07919 (Homo sapiens)
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PHAROS:  P07919
GTEx:  ENSG00000173660
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Entity ID: 6
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 7 F, S106Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: UQCRB, UQBP
Find proteins for P14927 (Homo sapiens)
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GTEx:  ENSG00000156467
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Entity ID: 7
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 10 G, T51Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: UQCR11, UQCR
Find proteins for O14957 (Homo sapiens)
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PHAROS:  O14957
GTEx:  ENSG00000127540
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Entity ID: 8
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome c1, heme protein, mitochondrial H, U241Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: CYC1
EC: 7.1.1.8
Find proteins for P08574 (Homo sapiens)
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PHAROS:  P08574
GTEx:  ENSG00000179091
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Entity ID: 9
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome b J, V378Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MT-CYB, COB, CYTB, MTCYB
Find proteins for P00156 (Homo sapiens)
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GTEx:  ENSG00000198727
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Entity ID: 10
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 2, mitochondrial K, W419Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: UQCRC2
Find proteins for P22695 (Homo sapiens)
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GTEx:  ENSG00000140740
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Entity ID: 11
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 1, mitochondrial L, Y446Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: UQCRC1
Find proteins for P31930 (Homo sapiens)
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GTEx:  ENSG00000010256
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Small Molecules
Ligands 6 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
CDL
Query on CDL
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A, G, H, J, L, N, U, Y
CARDIOLIPIN
C81 H156 O17 P2
XVTUQDWPJJBEHJ-KZCWQMDCSA-L		 Ligand Interaction
PLX
Query on PLX
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L, Q, T
(9R,11S)-9-({[(1S)-1-HYDROXYHEXADECYL]OXY}METHYL)-2,2-DIMETHYL-5,7,10-TRIOXA-2LAMBDA~5~-AZA-6LAMBDA~5~-PHOSPHAOCTACOSANE-6,6,11-TRIOL
C42 H89 N O8 P
YVNJQRQLQPWVSQ-IWSHAHEXSA-O		 Ligand Interaction
PEE
Query on PEE
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H, J, L, U, V, Y
1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
C41 H83 N O8 P
LVNGJLRDBYCPGB-LDLOPFEMSA-O		 Ligand Interaction
HEC
Query on HEC
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H, U
HEME C
C34 H34 Fe N4 O4
HXQIYSLZKNYNMH-LJNAALQVSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
HEM
Query on HEM
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J, V
PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
C34 H32 Fe N4 O4
KABFMIBPWCXCRK-RGGAHWMASA-L		 Ligand Interaction
FES
Query on FES
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C, P
FE2/S2 (INORGANIC) CLUSTER
Fe2 S2
NIXDOXVAJZFRNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 3.40 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

Structure Validation

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View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data

  • Deposited Date: 2017-06-19 
  • Released Date: 2017-08-30 
    • Deposition Author(s): Gu, J., Wu, M., Yang, M.
Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaChina21532004
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaChina31570733
Ministry of Science and TechnologyChina2016YFA0501100
Ministry of Science and TechnologyChina2017YFA0504600
National Science Fund for Distinguished Young ScholarsChina31625008

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2017-08-30
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2017-09-06
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2017-12-06
    Changes: Data processing, Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2019-11-06
    Changes: Advisory, Data collection, Derived calculations, Other
  • Version 1.4: 2019-11-20
    Changes: Derived calculations