Biological Assembly 1  

 3D View: Structure | Electron Density | Ligand Interaction

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Global Symmetry: Asymmetric - C1 
Global Stoichiometry: Monomer - A 

Biological assembly 1 assigned by authors and generated by PISA (software)

Macromolecule Content

• Total Structure Weight: 40820.46 
• Atom Count: 2625 
• Residue Count: 348 
• Unique protein chains: 1

5KJ2

The novel p300/CBP inhibitor A-485 uncovers a unique mechanism of action to target AR in castrate resistant prostate cancer

• DOI: 10.2210/pdb5KJ2/pdb

• Classification: transferase/transferase INHIBITOR
• Organism(s): Homo sapiens
• Expression System: Escherichia coli
• Mutation(s): 2 


• Deposited: 2016-06-17 Released: 2017-09-27 
• Deposition Author(s): Jakob, C.G., Qiu, W., Edalji, R.P., Sun, C.

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Experimental Data Snapshot

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 1.95 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.260 
• R-Value Work: 0.225 

Literature

Discovery of a selective catalytic p300/CBP inhibitor that targets lineage-specific tumours.

Lasko, L.M., Jakob, C.G., Edalji, R.P., Qiu, W., Montgomery, D., Digiammarino, E.L., Hansen, T.M., Risi, R.M., Frey, R., Manaves, V., Shaw, B., Algire, M., Hessler, P., Lam, L.T., Uziel, T., Faivre, E., Ferguson, D., Buchanan, F.G., Martin, R.L., Torrent, M., Chiang, G.G., Karukurichi, K., Langston, J.W., Weinert, B.T., Choudhary, C., de Vries, P., Van Drie, J.H., McElligott, D., Kesicki, E., Marmorstein, R., Sun, C., Cole, P.A., Rosenberg, S.H., Michaelides, M.R., Lai, A., Bromberg, K.D.

(2017) Nature 550: 128-132

• PubMed: 28953875 
• DOI: 10.1038/nature24028


• PubMed Abstract: 
  

The dynamic and reversible acetylation of proteins, catalysed by histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs), is a major epigenetic regulatory mechanism of gene transcription and is associated with multiple diseases. Histone deacetylase inhibitors are currently approved to treat certain cancers, but progress on the development of drug-like histone actyltransferase inhibitors has lagged behind. The histone acetyltransferase paralogues p300 and CREB-binding protein (CBP) are key transcriptional co-activators that are essential for a multitude of cellular processes, and have also been implicated in human pathological conditions (including cancer). Current inhibitors of the p300 and CBP histone acetyltransferase domains, including natural products, bi-substrate analogues and the widely used small molecule C646, lack potency or selectivity. Here, we describe A-485, a potent, selective and drug-like catalytic inhibitor of p300 and CBP. We present a high resolution (1.95 Å) co-crystal structure of a small molecule bound to the catalytic active site of p300 and demonstrate that A-485 competes with acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA). A-485 selectively inhibited proliferation in lineage-specific tumour types, including several haematological malignancies and androgen receptor-positive prostate cancer. A-485 inhibited the androgen receptor transcriptional program in both androgen-sensitive and castration-resistant prostate cancer and inhibited tumour growth in a castration-resistant xenograft model. These results demonstrate the feasibility of using small molecule inhibitors to selectively target the catalytic activity of histone acetyltransferases, which may provide effective treatments for transcriptional activator-driven malignancies and diseases.

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Organizational Affiliation: 

Graduate School of Science and Molecular Chirality Research Center, Chiba University, Inage, Chiba, Japan.,Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA. [e-mail].,Structural Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Protein Evolution , Max-Planck-Institute for Developmental Biology , 72076 Tübingen , Germany.,Medicinal Chemistry & Drug Discovery, Department of Pharmacology , University of Oxford , Mansfield Road , Oxford OX1 3QT , U.K.,VIB-VUB Structural Biology Research Center, Brussels, Belgium.,European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Grenoble, France. [e-mail].,Nanxiong Tobacco Research Institute of Guangdong, Nanxiong, Guangdong, China.,Department of Crystallography and Structural Biology , Inst. Química-Física "Rocasolano", CSIC , Serrano 119 , 28006 Madrid , Spain.,Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) and Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED), Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST), Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan. [e-mail].,State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430072, China.,Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7, Canada.,School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand; Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.,Johns Hopkins University, 725 N. Wolfe St, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.,iHuman Institute, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China.,Bioorganic Chemistry Group, Instituto de Tecnologia Química Biológica, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal.,Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.,Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, El-Minia, 61519, Egypt.,Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.,Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA. [e-mail].,the Department of Biochemistry, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14203, and.,SPARC BioCentre, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.,Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.,Center for Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, 59812, USA.,Max-Planck-Institute for Biophysics Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Str. 3, 60438, Frankfurt, Germany. [e-mail].,Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA.,Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences , University of Ottawa , Ottawa , Ontario , Canada K1N 6N5.,Department of Integrated Structural Biology, Institute of Genetics and Molecular and Cellular Biology, CNRS UMR710, INSERM U964, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, 67000, France.,School of Life Science and Engineering, Foshan University, Guangdong, China. [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Swinburne University of Technology, John Street, Hawthorn, VIC, 3122, Australia.,Experimentelle und Klinische Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Universität des Saarlandes, Homburg, 66421, Germany.,School of Biological Sciences , University of Essex , Wivenhoe Park , Colchester , Essex CO4 3SQ , UK . Email: [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.,Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore; Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.,Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.,Structural Bioinformatics Laboratory, Biochemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6A, 20520 Turku, Finland.,Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Department of Molecular Biology, Göttingen, Germany.,Faculty for Chemistry and Pharmacy , Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie , Universität Würzburg , Emil-Fischer-Strasse 42 , 97074 Würzburg , Germany.,Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, Switzerland.,Department Chemistry and Pharmacy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377, Munich, Germany.,the Department of Chemistry, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey 07102.,Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York, United States of America.,Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.,Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA. [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.,Structural Biophysics Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation , University of Ottawa , Ottawa , Ontario , Canada K1N 6N5.,VIB-UGent Center for Inflammation Research, 9052, Ghent (Zwijnaarde), Belgium. [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 305-701, Korea.,Horticultural Sciences Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA. [e-mail].,VIB Center for Brain & Disease Research, Leuven, Belgium. [e-mail] [e-mail].,Centre for Biomolecular Magnetic Resonance, Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Goethe University, Max von Laue Str. 9, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.,High School Student Summer Internship Program, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.,CNRS UMR 5309, INSERM U1209, Université Grenoble Alpes, Institute for Advanced Biosciences, Grenoble, France.,Department of Biochemistry, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.,Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria; Christian Doppler Laboratory for Biosimilar Characterization, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.,Institute of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.,Laboratory of Structural Biology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.,MOE Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Department of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.,Science IT, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland.,Department of Chemistry , University of Kansas , 2030 Becker Drive , Lawrence , Kansas 66047 , United States.,School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 60 Nanyang Drive Singapore.,Division of Hematology , McGill University Health Center , Montreal , QC H4A 3J1 , Canada.,Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 61 Biopolis Drive, Singapore.,Department of Chemistry, Center for Molecular Discovery, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.,Division of Chemical Biology & Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.,Richards Center for Structural Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520.,Department of Microbiology & Immunology, Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Advanced Molecular Imaging at the University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.,Department of Haematology, Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, United Kingdom.,Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.,School of Food and Nutritional Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Japan.,Molecular Horizons and School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, University of Wollongong, and Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.,State Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Center for Protein Science Shanghai, Shanghai Science Research Center, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 320 Yue-Yang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.,Department of Molecular Biosciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA. [e-mail].,Cascadian Therapeutics, Inc., 2601 Fourth Avenue, Suite 500, Seattle, Washington 98121, USA.,Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9 LFO E23, 8092, Zürich, Switzerland. [e-mail].,Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.,Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201204, China.,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802; [e-mail] [e-mail] [e-mail].,University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham , Alabama 35294, United States.,Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9 LFO E23, 8092, Zürich, Switzerland.,Graduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea.,Department of Microbiology & Immunology, Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.,Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg , Billrothstrasse 11, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria.,Syngene International Ltd, Bangalore 560 099, India.,Departments of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Structural Biology and Photon Science, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.,Department of Drug Metabolism, Gilead Sciences, Inc., 333 Lakeside Drive, Foster City, CA 94404, USA.,Department of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshidakonoe- cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.,Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.,Department of Chemical and Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, 400005, India.,Integrative Bioscience and Biotechnology, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of Korea.,2Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516 Egypt.,NE-CAT, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Building 436E, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.,From the Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, BMC, Box 596, SE-751 24 Uppsala, Sweden and [e-mail].,Research Center for Micro-Nano Technology, Hosei University, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan.,Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA. [e-mail].,Genome Sciences Centre , British Columbia Cancer Agency , 675 West 10th Avenue , Vancouver , British Columbia V5Z 1L3 , Canada.,3Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, ETH Zürich, ETH-Hönggerberg, Zürich, 8093 Switzerland.,Department of Neurology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.,York Structural Biology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of York, York YO10 5DD, England.,Department of Proteomics, the Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 3B, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.,Unit for Structural Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Ghent University, 9052, Ghent (Zwijnaarde), Belgium. [e-mail].,Synchrotron Radiation Research Organization, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0032, Japan. [e-mail].,Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Husargatan 3, Box 596, SE-751 24 Uppsala, Sweden.,National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 113 Thailand Science Park, Phahonyothin Road, Pathumthani, 12120, Thailand.,Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology , Stevens Institute of Technology , Castle Point on Hudson , Hoboken , New Jersey 07030 , United States.,Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.,Department of Molecular Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.,State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, CAS, Beijing 100101, China.,School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.,Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.,College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.,Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.,Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.,Center for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235.,State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering , South China University of Technology , Guangzhou , Guangdong 510640 , People's Republic of China.,German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner Site Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. [e-mail].,Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan [e-mail] [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.,MOE Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Department of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. [e-mail].,Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.,Department of Medical Microbiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.,Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.,Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.,Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamagata University, Yonezawa, Yamagata, Japan.,Brazilian Bioethanol Science and Technology Laboratory (CTBE), Brazilian Center for Research in Energy and Materials (CNPEM), Campinas, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Office of Innovation, Immunology, Infectious Diseases & Ophthalmology (I2O) , Roche and Genentech Late Stage Development , Basel 4070 , Switzerland.,Department of Biomolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Toho University, 2-2-1, Miyama, Funabashi, Chiba, 274-8510, Japan.,L'institut du Thorax, INSERM, CNRS, UNIV Nantes, Nantes, France.,Department of Chemistry , Oklahoma State University , Stillwater , Oklahoma 74078 , United States.,Department of Chemistry, The University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3060, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.,From the State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, China and.,BASF SE, Carl-Bosch-Strasse 38, 67056, Ludwigshafen, Germany.,National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, CAS, Beijing 100101, China.,Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.,Quantum Beam Science Research Directorate, National Institute for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), 319-1106 Ibaraki, Japan.,Key Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Regulation Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, 100875 Beijing, China.,Infection and Immunity Program, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Advanced Molecular Imaging, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia.,UK-Dementia Research Institute at University College London, UK.,Centre for Structural Systems Biology (CSSB), DESY and European Molecular Biology Laboratory Hamburg, Notkestrasse 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany.,4Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5S 1A8 ON Canada.,European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, F-38043 Grenoble, France.,National Research Laboratory of Defense Proteins, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea.,Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, 92093.,Department of Microbial and Cellular Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Stag Hill Campus 19 AX 01, GU2 7XH, Guildford, UK.,5Graduate School of Science, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397 Japan.,Life Science Data Research Center, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan.,Department of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.,Research Center for Ultra-High Voltage Electron Microscopy, Osaka University, 7-1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, Osaka, 567-0047, Japan.,Chemical Kinomics Research Center , Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) , 5 Hwarangro 14-gil, Seongbuk-gu , Seoul 02792 , Republic of Korea.,Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125; [e-mail] [e-mail].,The Donnelly Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3E1, Canada.,Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA. [e-mail].,Shanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies and School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China; CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan.,Vaccine and Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.,From the Structural Biochemistry and [e-mail].,Interfaculty Institute of Microbiology and Infection Medicine, Medical Microbiology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.,Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.,Departments of Pediatrics and Microbiology/Immunology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.,Photosythetic Antenna Research Center, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research, Berhampur, 760010, Odisha, India. [e-mail].,Molecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging, Berkeley Center for Structural Biology, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720.,Collaborative Research Institute for Innovative Microbiology, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.,CRCM, CNRS, Inserm, Institut Paoli-Calmettes , Aix-Marseille University , 13009 Marseille , France.,School of Food and Environment Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, Liaoning, 12422, People's Republic of China.,Institute of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland. [e-mail].,European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Hamburg Outstation c/o DESY, Hamburg, Germany.,Center for Life Nano Science @ Sapienza, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Rome, Italy.,CSIR-Institute of Microbial Technology, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Chandigarh, India.,IMCA-CAT , Hauptman Woodward Medical Research Institute , 9700 South Cass Avenue, Building 435A , Argonne , Illinois 60439 , United States.,Photon Science Division-Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland.,Department of Biotechnology, Institute for Biochemistry, Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Spielmannstraße 17, 38106, Braunschweig, Germany. [e-mail].,Research Center for Smart Molecules, Rikkyo University, Tokyo, Japan.,Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular (IBMC), Universidade do Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal; [e-mail] [e-mail].,Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Energiekonversion, 45470, Mülheim, Germany.,Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Freiburg, Schänzlestrasse 1, 79104, Freiburg, Germany. [e-mail].,MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, UK. [e-mail].,Structural Biology, Zoological Institute, Kiel University, 24118 Kiel, Germany.,Department of Structural Biology , St. Jude Children's Research Hospital , Memphis , Tennessee 38105 United States.,Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland.,State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.,Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, United States.,2Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Washington, Box 357280, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.,Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées, 91223, Brétigny sur Orge, France.,Baruch S. Blumberg Institute, Natural Products Discovery Institute, 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA, 18902, USA.,Department of Cancer Biology , Dana-Farber Cancer Institute , Boston , Massachusetts 02215 , United States.,Protein Metabolism Medical Research Center and Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. [e-mail].,Center for Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC), Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Cologne, Cologne 50931, Germany. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.,Laboratory of Chromatin Biology & Epigenetics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.,Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Millennium Institute on Immunology and Immunotherapy, Programa de Inmunologia, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.,Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.,RIKEN, SPring-8 Center, Hyogo, Japan.,Leicester Institute of Structural and Chemical Biology, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.,Cell Biology Center, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan.,Department of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.,Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Exhibition Road, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.,School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, China.,Structural Biophysics Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, USA.,Keck Advanced Microscopy Laboratory and Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.,Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Philipps University Marburg , Marbacher Weg 6, D-35032 Marburg, Germany.,Division of Medicinal Chemistry & Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States.,Cellular and Structural Physiology Institute, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan; CeSPIA Inc., 2-1-1, Otemachi, Chiyoda, Tokyo 100-0004, Japan.,IAVI Neutralizing Antibody Center and the Collaboration for AIDS Vaccine Discovery (CAVD), The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.,Structural Biology, Zoological Institute, Kiel University, 24118 Kiel, Germany; [e-mail] [e-mail].,Merck & Co. Inc., P.O. Box 4, West Point, Pennsylvania 19486, United States.,Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.,Boston Biochem, a Bio-Techne Brand, 840 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.,SPARC BioCentre, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada; Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, 686 Bay Street, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.,Institute of Biotechnology, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 701, Taiwan, China.,Center for Cancer and Cell Biology, Innovation and Integration Program, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USA. [e-mail].,Department of Medical Biochemistry, MTA-SE Laboratory for Neurobiochemistry, Semmelweis University, H-1094 Budapest, Hungary. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, 92093.,Ency2 Consulting, Denver, Colorado, USA.,Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India.,Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.,Institute of Structural & Molecular Biology, Division of Biosciences, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK. [e-mail].,Protech Inc., Yongeon 103 Daehangno, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 110-799, Republic of Korea. [e-mail].,College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.,Institute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, ETH Zurich, Auguste-Piccard-Hof 1, 8093, Zurich, Switzerland.,Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada.,Biochemistry and Biophysics Graduate Program, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, 59812, USA.,From the Program in Biophysics and [e-mail].,Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (SwissTPH), Socinstrasse 57, 4051, Basel, Switzerland.,From the Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, BMC, Box 596, SE-751 24 Uppsala, Sweden and.,Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples, Naples, Italy.,Department of Structural Biology , Takeda California Inc. , 10410 Science Center Drive , San Diego , California 92121 , United States.,Institute of Enzymology, Research Centre for Natural Sciences of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary. [e-mail].,From the Genome Science and Technology Program and [e-mail].,M.M. Shemyakin and Yu.A. Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 16/10 Miklukho-Maklaya, Moscow, 117997, Russia.,Division of Medicinal Chemistry, Targeted Therapeutic Drug Discovery and Development Program, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.,Biochemistry and Biophysics Center, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.,Laboratory of Synthetic Drug Chemistry, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku 20520, Finland.,Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.,Division of Pharmaceutics & Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States.,Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development , Neuroscience Chemistry, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.,Laboratory of Crystallographic Studies, IACT, (CSIC-UGR), Avenida de las Palmeras 4, 18100 Armilla, Granada, Spain.,Drug Discovery and Design Center, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.,Department of Biochemistry, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA. [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of Notre Dame , 352 McCourtney Hall , Notre Dame , Indiana 46556 , United States.,State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.,Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, Aškerčeva 7, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Laboratory of Eukaryotic Transcription, Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, South Korea.,Department of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, Via Aldo Moro 2, 53100, Siena, Italy.,Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, United States.,Department of Biomedical Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology, 5-16-1, Ohmiya, Asahi-ku, Osaka, 535-8585, Japan.,PhD Program in Experimental Biology and Biomedicine (PDBEB), Institute for Interdisciplinary Research (IIIUC), University of Coimbra, 3030-789 Coimbra, Portugal.,Pharmaceutical Institute, Kiel University, 24118 Kiel, Germany.,Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research, Tirupati, 517501, Tirupati, India.,Department of Structural Biology, Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Japan.,VIB Center for Structural Biology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan, 2 1050, Brussels, Belgium. [e-mail].,Department of Biochemistry , University of Zurich , 8057 Zurich , Switzerland.,Center for the Investigation of Membrane Excitability Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA. [e-mail].,Institute for Cell and Molecular Biosciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, England.,Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.,Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544; [e-mail] [e-mail] [e-mail].,Centre for Structural Systems Biology (CSSB), DESY and European Molecular Biology Laboratory Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.,Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center, Inc. , 3805 Old Easton Road , Doylestown , Pennsylvania 18902 , United States.,Bioproduction Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 062-8517 Sapporo, Japan.,Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.,Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892; [e-mail].,City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010.,1Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5G1L7 ON Canada.,Institute for Interdisciplinary Research (IIIC), University of Coimbra, 3030-789 Coimbra, Portugal.,The Donnelly Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3E1, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.,Unit for Structural Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. [e-mail].,Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CEA, Institut de Biosciences et Biotechnologies de Grenoble (BIG)-Laboratoire Chimie et Biologie des Métaux (LCBM), F-38000 Grenoble, France.,The Key Laboratory of Innate Immune Biology of Fujian Province, Biomedical Research Center of South China, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, China.,School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland , Auckland 1142, New Zealand.,Department of Chemical Biology and Theraputics , St. Jude Children's Research Hospital , Memphis , Tennessee 38105 United States.,National Laboratory of Macromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. [e-mail].,Institute of Science and Technology Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria.,School of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan.,Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5G 1M1, Canada. [e-mail].,College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.,Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Nakamachi, Koganei-shi, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Biochemistry Department, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.,Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, 686 Bay Street, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.,Department of Biochemistry, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.,Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.,Structural Biology Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065; [e-mail] [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry , McGill University , Montreal , QC H3A 0B8 , Canada.,Fritz Haber Center for Molecular Dynamics, Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.,Department of Applied Molecular Chemistry, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, 1-2-1, Izumichou, Narashino, Chiba, 275-8575, Japan.,Department of Biochemistry, Laboratory of Cyanobacterial Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.,Biology Department, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055 Guangdong, China.,Structural and Computational Biology Unit, EMBL, Heidelberg, Germany.,Duke Human Vaccine Institute, Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.,Department of Plant Pathology, and MOA Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.,Division of Structural Biology, Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [e-mail].,Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. [e-mail].,Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.,Center for HIV/AIDS Vaccine Immunology and Immunogen Discovery, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.,Brazilian Bioethanol Science and Technology Laboratory (CTBE), Brazilian Center for Research in Energy and Materials (CNPEM), Campinas, SP, Brazil.,Bioverativ, a Sanofi company, Waltham, MA; and.,Integrated BioTherapeutics, Rockville, MD, 20850, USA.,National Laboratory of Macromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. [e-mail].,Department of Biology, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.,School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9QG, UK.,Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, MO, 59812, USA.,Laura & Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.,Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.,Institute of Structural & Molecular Biology, Division of Biosciences, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK. [e-mail].,Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., pRED, Pharma Research & Early Development, 340 Kingsland Street, Nutley 07110, United States. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Biological Chemistry , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , Michigan 48109 , United States.,Institute of Microbial Chemistry (BIKAKEN), Tokyo, Japan. [e-mail].,State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology and College of Life Science, Nankai University, Tianjin 300353, China.,Department of Life Sciences, Medical Research Council Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, Armstrong Road, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.,Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. [e-mail].,School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, 116024, People's Republic of China. [e-mail].,Lydia Becker Institute of Immunology and Inflammation, Division of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.,Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.,Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA. [e-mail].,State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China; College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.,Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, United States.,The Division of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy , The University of Texas at Austin , Austin , Texas 78712 , United States.,Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Physiologie , Abteilung Chemische Biologie , Otto-Hahn-Strasse 11 , 44227 Dortmund , Germany.,Section of Microbiology, Medical Research Council Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, Armstrong Road, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.,Department of Biophysics, Bose Institute, Kolkata, 700054, India. [e-mail].,Department of Biosciences, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77251, USA. [e-mail].,Department of Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.,Antibody Discovery and Protein Engineering, MedImmune, Granta Park, Cambridge CB21 6GH, UK.,Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, 210 Washtenaw Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-2216, USA.,Verna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Biology, Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.,Division of Life Science, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China. [e-mail].,University Hospital of Geneva , 1205 Geneva , Switzerland.,Department of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy-Department of Excellence 2018-2020, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy. [e-mail].,Departamento Bioquímica y Biología Molecular I, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.,b Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute , Università degli Studi "Magna Graecia" , Catanzaro , Italy.,Department of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada; Corbin Therapeutics, Montreal, QC, Canada.,Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0032, Japan. [e-mail].,Department of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA.,The City University of New York Advanced Science Research Center, New York, NY.,University of Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, BIG, CBM, 38000, Grenoble, France.,Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy; CEINGE, Napoli, Italy. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.,School of Chemistry , University of Sydney , Sydney , NSW 2006 , Australia.,Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Freiburg, Schänzlestrasse 1, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.,Biogen Inc, Cambridge, MA.,Unit for Structural Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.,RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa, 230-0045, Japan.,Dalton Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, Institute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.,Centre for Biological Sciences, B85 Life Sciences Building M55, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK. Electronic address: [e-mail].,National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing , No. 7 Science Park Road, Zhongguancun Life Science Park, Beijing 102206, China.,Center for Free-Electron Laser Science (CFEL), DESY, Notkestrasse 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany.,Department of Physics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.,NIH West Coast Metabolomics Center, UC Davis Genome Center, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.,Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan.,UM-DAE Centre for Excellence in Basic Sciences, Mumbai University Campus, Mumbai, India.,Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.,Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China. [e-mail].,Department of Surgery, Laboratory of Epithelial Cancer Biology , Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center , New York , New York 10065 United States.,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Center for Membrane Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center - McGovern Medical School, Houston, United States.,Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.,Department of Biomedical Engineering and Center for Biological Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.,Institute of Biochemistry II, Medical School, Goethe University, Max von Laue Str. 9, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.,Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. [e-mail].,Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.,Laboratory of Molecular Traffic, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Maebashi, Japan [e-mail].,Inflammation and Immunology, Pfizer Inc., 1 Portland Street , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States.,Department of Integrated Structural Biology, Institute of Genetics and Molecular and Cellular Biology, CNRS UMR710, INSERM U964, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, 67000, France. [e-mail].,Department of Environmental Protection, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Granada, Spain.,Centre for Integrative Biology, Department of Integrated Structural Biology, IGBMC, CNRS, Inserm, Université de Strasbourg, 67404 Illkirch, France.,Biochemistry and Biophysics Center, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Laboratorium für Organische Chemie, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3, 8093, Zürich, Switzerland.,H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan.,Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering, Ministry of Education, College of Bioengineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, China; Institute of Human Virology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.,Molecular and Structural Biology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India.,Thermo Fisher Scientific, Uppsala, Sweden.,School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China.,Drug Safety Research and Development, Pfizer Inc., 1 Portland Street , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States.,National "111" Center for Cellular Regulation and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430068, China. [e-mail].,Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.,Laboratory of Molecular Traffic, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Maebashi, Japan.,Institute of Advanced Energy and Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto, Japan.,University Grenoble Alpes, IBS, F-38044, Grenoble, France; CNRS, IBS, F-38044, Grenoble, France; CEA, IBS, F-38044, Grenoble, France.,Department of Medicine , McGill University , Montreal , QC H3A 1A1 , Canada.,Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.,Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. [e-mail].,Department of Frontier Bioscience, Hosei University, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan [e-mail] [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QR, UK.,Department of Biotechnology, Institute for Biochemistry, Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Spielmannstraße 17, 38106, Braunschweig, Germany.,Department of Physics, JNTUA College of Engineering, Anantapur, 515002, India.,German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner Site Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.,Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.,School of Food and Environment Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, Liaoning, 12422, People's Republic of China. [e-mail].,Integrated Program in Cellular, Molecular and Biomedical Studies, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.,David Van Andel Advanced Cryo-Electron Microscopy Suite, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.,Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newport, DE, USA.,The Key Laboratory of Innate Immune Biology of Fujian Province, Biomedical Research Center of South China, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, China. [e-mail].,Provincial University Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Response and Metabolic Regulation, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, China. [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.,Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Utah State University , Logan , Utah 84322 , United States.,National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China. [e-mail].,Protein Structure Laboratory , University of Kansas , 2034 Becker Drive , Lawrence , Kansas 66047 , United States.,Department of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.,Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, Rockville, MD, 20850, USA. [e-mail].,Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0032, Japan.,Drug Discovery and Design Center, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China; CAS Key Laboratory for Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China; School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 200031, China.,Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Eastern Oregon University , La Grande , Oregon 97850 , USA . Email: [e-mail].,Department of Biological Sciences, St. John's University, Queens, NY, 11439, USA.,Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.,Department of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan.,Integrated Molecular Plant Physiology Research, Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.,Department of Applied Molecular Chemistry, Graduate School of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, 1-2-1, Izumichou, Narashino, Chiba, 275-8575, Japan. [e-mail].,MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Francis Crick Ave., Cambridge, CB2 0QH, UK.,Epigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.,Departments of Immunology and Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.,Koch Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.,Structural Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.,Institute of Biostructures and Bioimaging, C.N.R., Naples, Italy.,Program in BBMB, Whitman College, 345 Boyer Avenue, Walla Walla, WA 99362, USA.,Biozentrum, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 50/70, 4056, Basel, Switzerland.,Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Department of Dermatology, Salzburg, Austria.,Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University, BMC, Box 582, SE-751 23 Uppsala, Sweden.,Structural Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.,Infection and Immunity Program, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Advanced Molecular Imaging, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia; Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University, School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK.,Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.,Marine Bioengineering Group, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, People's Republic of China. [e-mail].,Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University, 52 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA.,Department of Biochemistry, National University of Singapore, 14 Science Drive, Singapore.,National Laboratory of Macromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. [e-mail].,Edward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.,Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, San Diego Branch, La Jolla, California, 92093.,Department of Physiology, Membrane Protein Disease Research Group, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2H7, Canada.,Photosynthesis Research Center, Key Laboratory of Photobiology, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100093 Beijing, China. [e-mail] [e-mail].,Horticultural Sciences Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.,School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, 116024, People's Republic of China.,Institute for Innovation, Ajinomoto Co., Inc., 1-1 Suzuki-cho, Kawasaki 210-8681, Japan. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Biochemistry, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.,Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Medicinal Resources, Institute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama, 2630-Sugitani, Toyama 930-0194, Japan. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Institute for Innovation, Ajinomoto Co., Inc., 1-1 Suzuki-cho, Kawasaki 210-8681, Japan.,Department of Biochemistry, University of California , 900 University Avenue, Riverside, California 92521, United States.,Operando Open Innovation Laboratory, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 305-8563 Tsukuba, Japan.,Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Leicester Institute of Structural and Chemical Biology , University of Leicester , Lancaster Road , Leicester LE1 9HN , United Kingdom.,Pharmaceutical Research Division , Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited , 26-1, Muraoka-Higashi 2-chome , Fujisawa , Kanagawa 251-8555 , Japan.,Department of Chemistry , Boston University , 590 Commonwealth Avenue , Boston , Massachusetts 02215 , United States.,Department of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235; [e-mail] [e-mail].,Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.,From the Program in Biophysics and.,Neuro-Electronics Research Flanders, Leuven, Belgium.,Structural Biology Research Center, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan. [e-mail].,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular and Structural Biology, Jozef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia; Centre of Excellence for Integrated Approaches in Chemistry and Biology of Proteins, Jamova 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.,Drug Discovery and Design Center, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201203, China.,Graduate School of Biosphere Science , Hiroshima University , Kagamiyama 1-4-4, Higashi-Hiroshima , Hiroshima , 739-8528 , Japan.,Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel.,Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, 700-8530 Okayama, Japan.,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. [e-mail].,Verseon Corporation, Fremont, California, United States of America.,Institute of Human Virology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,NDBio Therapeutics Inc. , 32 Songdogwahak-ro, Yeonsu-gu , Incheon 21984 , Republic of Korea.,College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China; College of Life Science and Engineering, Henan University of Urban Construction, Pingdingshan, 467036, China.,Saverna Therapeutics AG , Pumpmattenweg 3 , CH-4105 Biel-Benken , Switzerland.,Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.,Verna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.,Center for Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC), Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Cologne, Cologne 50931, Germany.,Life Science Collaborative Access Team, Northwestern Synchrotron Research Centers , Northwestern University , Argonne , Illinois 60439 , United States.,Shanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies and School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China; CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China; State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300353, China; National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China; Laboratory of Structural Biology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Tres Cantos Medicines Development Campus, GSK, Severo Ochoa, Madrid 28760, Spain.,Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council, Rome, Italy.,Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.,Brazilian Bioethanol Science and Technology Laboratory (CTBE), Brazilian Center for Research in Energy and Materials (CNPEM), Campinas, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Institute for Advanced Co-Creation Studies, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. [e-mail].,Division of Biochemistry, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.,Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.,Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co KG, Biberach, Germany.,Skaggs Graduate School of Chemical and Biological Sciences, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.,Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Faculty of Science, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland. [e-mail].,Department of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA. [e-mail].,Pharmacology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109.,Biomolecular Sciences , University of St Andrews , St Andrews , Fife KY16 9ST , U.K.,Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA. [e-mail].,H3 Biomedicine, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.,Max-Planck-Institut für Biophysik, Max-von-Laue-Straße 3, 60438, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.,Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.,State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology and College of Life Science, Nankai University, Tianjin 300353, China. [e-mail] [e-mail] [e-mail].,European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Grenoble, France.,Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.,Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Medical Physics and Biophysics, Group Protein X-ray Crystallography and Signal Transduction, D-10117 Berlin, Germany.,Université Grenoble Alpes, INSERM U1042, HP2 Laboratory, Grenoble, France.,Unit for Structural Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Ghent University, 9052, Ghent (Zwijnaarde), Belgium.,Molecular Horizons and School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, University of Wollongong, and Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Molirom srl, Rome, Italy.,School of Science, College of Science Engineering and Health, RMIT University, 124 La Trobe Street, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.,College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.,International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.,Division of Organic Chemistry, Rudjer Boskovic Institute , Bijenicka cesta 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.,Department of Immunology and Microbial Science, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.,Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway Perth, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia.,Photosythetic Antenna Research Center, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA; Departments of Biology and Chemistry, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Shanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies and School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China; CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.,Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008, Russia.,Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139; [e-mail] [e-mail] [e-mail].,High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CAS, Hefei 230031, China.,Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research (NIBR), Novartis Pharma AG , Forum 1, Novartis Campus, Fabrikstrasse 2 , CH-4056 Basel , Switzerland.,Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan.,Emory Vaccine Center, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.,Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5G 1M1, Canada.,IPC Drug Discovery Platform , Institut Paoli-Calmettes , 232 Boulevard de Sainte-Marguerite , 13009 Marseille , France.,Structural Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Tri-Institutional Training Program in Chemical Biology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.,Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy; Accademia di Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche della Società Nazionale di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti in Napoli, Naples, Italy.,Photosynthesis Research Center, Key Laboratory of Photobiology, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100093 Beijing, China.,Brazilian Bioethanol Science and Technology Laboratory (CTBE), Brazilian Center for Research in Energy and Materials (CNPEM), Campinas, SP, Brazil; Graduate Program in Functional and Molecular Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.,Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.,Department of Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine and Vector-Borne Infectious Disease Research Center, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.,Shanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies and School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China; State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300353, China.,Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, ul. Nowoursynowska, Warszawa, Poland.,Department of Molecular Imaging and Therapy, Beckman Research Institute of the City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.,Biophysics, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 46, 67663, Kaiserslautern, Germany.,Department of Applied Molecular Chemistry, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, 1-2-1, Izumichou, Narashino, Chiba, 275-8575, Japan. [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Box 462, SE- 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.,Department of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, 277-8501, Japan.,Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.,Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, Italy. [e-mail].,Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Biology , TU Dortmund University , Drug Discovery Hub Dortmund (DDHD) am Zentrum für integrierte Wirkstoffforschung (ZIW) , Otto-Hahn-Strasse 4a , 44227 Dortmund , Germany . Email: [e-mail] ; http://www.ddhdortmund.de ; www.twitter.com/DDHDortmund.,Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, United States.,Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030; [e-mail].,Center for Biophysics and Quantitative Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA. [e-mail].,Faculty of Health and Welfare, Tokai Gakuin University, Nakakirino-cyo 5-68, Kakamigahara, Gifu, 504-8511, Japan.,Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.,National Laboratory of Macromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.,College of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology , University of Florida , Gainesville , Florida 32610 , United States.,Department of Biology, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [e-mail].,Cancer Research Technology Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, USA.,SER-CAT and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.,Infection and Immunity Program, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Advanced Molecular Imaging, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia. Electronic address: [e-mail].,VIB, Leuven, Belgium.,Department of Applied Molecular Chemistry, Graduate School of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, 1-2-1, Izumichou, Narashino, Chiba, 275-8575, Japan.,Discovery, Global Pharmaceutical Research and Development, AbbVie, 1 North Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, USA.,Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center , Munich 82377 , Germany.,KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology , Korea University , 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu , Seoul 02841 , Republic of Korea.,MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, UK. [e-mail].,Division of Biology and Chemistry-Laboratory for Biomolecular Research, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland. [e-mail].,Centre for Structural Systems Biology (CSSB), DESY and European Molecular Biology Laboratory Hamburg, Notkestrasse 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany; Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Scheeles väg 2, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry , Louisiana State University , 229A Choppin Hall , Baton Rouge , Louisiana 70803 , United States.,Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634, USA.,the Biocrystallography Laboratory, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15240.,the Guangdong Zhongsheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Dongguan, Guangdong 523325, China.,Department of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, 277-8501, Japan. [e-mail].,Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,The Donnelly Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3E1, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan [e-mail].,Institute of Structural & Molecular Biology, Division of Biosciences, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.,Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.,Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada. [e-mail] [e-mail].,Medicines for Malaria Venture, 20, Route de Pré-Bois, 1215 Geneva, Switzerland.,Department of Cell Biology and Medical Chemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.,Center of Systems Biology and Human Health, Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China. [e-mail].,Department of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.,Center for Microscopy and Image Analysis, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.,GM/CA@APS, X-ray Science Division, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA.,Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center , Basel 4070 , Switzerland.,Max-Planck-Institute for Biophysics Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Str. 3, 60438, Frankfurt, Germany.,Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.,Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA. [e-mail].,Institute of Molecular Systems Biology, ETH Zurich, Auguste-Piccard-Hof 1, 8093, Zurich, Switzerland.,Departments of Chemistry and Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.,Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver V6T 1Z1, Canada.,Verna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, IAVI Neutralizing Antibody Center, Collaboration for AIDS Vaccine Discovery and Center for HIV/AIDS Vaccine Immunology and Immunogen Discovery, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.,Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Biomolecular Structure and Organization , University of Maryland , College Park , Maryland 20742 , United States.,Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA, USA.,Department of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.,Toyota Physical and Chemical Research Institute, 41-1, Yokomichi, Nagakute, Aichi, 480-1192, Japan.,Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CEA, Institut de Biologie Structurale (IBS), F-38000 Grenoble, France.,Cancer Metabolism and Signaling Networks Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.,National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, CAS, Beijing 100101, China. [e-mail] [e-mail] [e-mail].,Interfaculty Institute of Microbiology and Infection Medicine, Infection Biology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.,a Istituto di Cristallografia, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche , Trieste , Italy.,Department of Molecular Biosciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.,VIB Center for Brain & Disease Research, Leuven, Belgium.,Cellular and Structural Physiology Institute, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Biochemistry , Duke University , Durham , North Carolina 27710 , United States.,Department of Immunology, Center for Biostructure Research, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.,Department of Biomolecular Science and Engineering, School of Biomolecular Science & Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Wangchan Valley, Rayong, 21210, Thailand.,Department of Chemistry, University of York, York YO10 5DD, England.,National "111" Center for Cellular Regulation and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430068, China.,Department of Nephrology and Monash University Centres for Inflammatory Diseases, Monash Medical Centre, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.,Department of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy-Department of Excellence 2018-2020, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy. [e-mail].,Department of Organic Chemistry , Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod , 23 Gagarin Avenue , 603950 Nizhni Novgorod , Russia.,Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.,eFFECTOR Therapeutics, 11180 Roselle St, Suite A, San Diego, California 92121, USA.,Suplead Co., LTD, Building D, 389 Ruoshui Road, Suzhou, 215000, China.,Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China; CAS Key Laboratory for Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China.,Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Discipline Innovation of Food Nutrition and Human Health (111 Center) , Guangzhou , Guangdong 510640 , People's Republic of China.,Directorate of Engineering, Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems, National Science Foundation, Alexandria, VA, USA.,4Institute of Biophysical Chemistry, Center for Biomolecular Magnetic Resonance, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, 60438 Germany.,Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China; CAS Key Laboratory for Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Centre for Biological Sciences, B85 Life Sciences Building M55, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.,From the Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, [e-mail].,Institute for Biophysical Dynamics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. [e-mail].,Pharmaceutical Institute, Kiel University, 24118 Kiel, Germany [e-mail] [e-mail].,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, 12801 East 17th Avenue, Aurora,, CO 80045 USA.,Laboratory of Cellular Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.,Program in Chemical Biology (T.S.B.), Life Sciences Institute (T.S.B., L.C., J.J.G.T.), Departments of Medicinal Chemistry (X.G., H.D.S., J.J.G.T.), Pharmacology (J.J.G.T.), Biological Chemistry (J.J.G.T.), and Vahlteich Medicinal Chemistry Core, College of Pharmacy (X.G., H.D.S.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Institute for Diabetes and Metabolic Health (S.M.R., A.V.G., A.R.S.), Departments of Medicine (S.M.R., A.R.S.) and Pharmacology (A.V.G., A.R.S.), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California; and Departments of Biological Sciences and of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana (J.J.G.T.) [e-mail].,AstraZeneca R&D, Darwin Building Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0WG, UK.,NMR Research Centre, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India.,Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., pRED, Pharma Research & Early Development, 340 Kingsland Street, Nutley 07110, United States.,Department of Biology & Biochemistry , University of Bath , Bath BA2 7AY , U.K.,University of Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CEA, CNRS, IBS, Grenoble, France.,Lehrstuhl für Molekulare Physikalische Chemie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.,Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.,Department of Chemistry and Materials Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan.,Shanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies and School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China.,Division of Structural Biology, Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.,Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS), SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, 2575 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.,Department of Biosciences, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77251, USA.,Universität Basel, Petersplatz 1, 4003, Basel, Switzerland.,State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China; College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Frontier Bioscience, Hosei University, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan.,State Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Center for Protein Science Shanghai, Shanghai Science Research Center, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 320 Yue-Yang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China. [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.,Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Complesso Universitario di Monte Sant'Angelo, via Cintia, I-80126 Napoli, Italy. [e-mail].,Departments of Medicinal Chemistry and.,Department of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India.,Department of Biology, Gilead Sciences, Inc., 333 Lakeside Drive, Foster City, CA 94404, USA.,Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States of America.,Drug Discovery and Design Center, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China; CAS Key Laboratory for Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Computational Biochemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstrasse 30, NW I, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.,Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, South Parks Rd, Oxford, OX1 3QZ, UK.,NMR Research Centre, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India. [e-mail].,Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China.,Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 14 Science Drive 4, Singapore.,Molecular and Structural Biology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India; Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi 110016, India.,Structural Biology Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussels, Belgium.,Department of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy-Department of Excellence 2018-2020, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy. [e-mail].,Interfaculty Institute of Biochemistry, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.,Graduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, 060-0810 Sapporo, Japan.,Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA. [e-mail].,Department of Biological and Environmental Science and Nanoscience Center, University of Jyväskylä, 40014 Jyväskylä, Finland.,National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. [e-mail].,AMED, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED), Tokyo, Japan.,Department of Life Sciences and Institute of Genome Sciences, National Yang-Ming University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Linong Street, Beitou District, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.,Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz, Germany; Institute of Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, L69 7ZB, UK. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Marine Bioengineering Group, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, People's Republic of China.,Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica, Secció de Química Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1-11, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.,Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.,Shanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China.,Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz, Germany.,Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Patras, Greece.,Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Gilead Sciences, Inc., 333 Lakeside Drive, Foster City, CA 94404, USA. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Center for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Hyderabad, 500075, India.,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA. [e-mail].,Katz Family Division of Nephrology and Hypertension , University of Miami Miller School of Medicine , Miami , Florida 33136 , United States.,Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Baldiri Reixac, 10, Barcelona 08028, Spain.,EMBL Hamburg Outstation, Hamburg, Germany.,Brain & Cognition, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.,Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 421 Curie Blvd, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.,3Present Address: Department of Plant Biology, University of California - Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.,Department of Biological and Environmental Science and Nanoscience Center, University of Jyväskylä, 40014 Jyväskylä, Finland; Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, 20520 Turku, Finland; Turku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku, 20520 Turku, Finland. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Medical Physics and Biophysics, Group Protein X-ray Crystallography and Signal Transduction, D-10117 Berlin, Germany; [e-mail].,Division of Vaccine Discovery, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.,Structural Biology Research Center, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan.,Child Health Institute of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.,Center for Cancer and Cell Biology, Innovation and Integration Program, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.,Department of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235.,Department of Biological Chemistry & Molecular Pharmacology , Harvard Medical School , Boston , Massachusetts 02115 , United States.,Department of Chemical Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, 400005, India. [e-mail].,Bacteria, Parasites and Fungi, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.,Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi, 110093, India.,Department of Pharmacology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. [e-mail].,Department of Bioregulation and Cellular Response, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.,Department of Neurosciences, Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.,Department of Medical Biochemistry, MTA-SE Laboratory for Neurobiochemistry, Semmelweis University, H-1094 Budapest, Hungary.,imec, Leuven, Belgium.,Synchrotron Radiation Research Organization, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.,Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas , 800 West Campbell Road, PHY 36, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States.,Jean Jeener NMR Centre, VUB, Brussels, Belgium.,Molecular Interaction Analysis Shared Resource, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38103, USA.,Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples, Naples, Italy.,Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.,RIKEN SPring-8 Center, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan.,Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139.,Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, and Section of Molecular Biology, Division of Biological Sciences, UC San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.,Unit for Structural Biology, VIB Center for Inflammation Research, Ghent, Belgium. [e-mail].,Program in Chemical Biology (T.S.B.), Life Sciences Institute (T.S.B., L.C., J.J.G.T.), Departments of Medicinal Chemistry (X.G., H.D.S., J.J.G.T.), Pharmacology (J.J.G.T.), Biological Chemistry (J.J.G.T.), and Vahlteich Medicinal Chemistry Core, College of Pharmacy (X.G., H.D.S.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Institute for Diabetes and Metabolic Health (S.M.R., A.V.G., A.R.S.), Departments of Medicine (S.M.R., A.R.S.) and Pharmacology (A.V.G., A.R.S.), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California; and Departments of Biological Sciences and of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana (J.J.G.T.).,Institute of Biophysics and Physical Biochemistry, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany.,Department of Chemical Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, 400005, India.,The Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, The University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.,Department of Molecular Oncology , British Columbia Cancer Agency , 675 West 10th Avenue , Vancouver , British Columbia V5Z 1L3 , Canada.,Structural Bioinformatics Laboratory, Biochemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6A, 20520 Turku, Finland [e-mail].,Institute of Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, L69 7ZB, UK.,Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.,Shanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies and School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China; National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.,Department of Physiology, Membrane Protein Disease Research Group, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2H7, Canada. [e-mail].,Institute of General, Inorganic, and Theoretical Chemistry, Center for Molecular Biosciences Innsbruck, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.,Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand; School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.,Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein-Zuid 10, 6525, GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.,North Carolina Oral Health Institute, School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.,Medicine Design, Pfizer Inc., Eastern Point Road , Groton , Connecticut 06340 , United States.,Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.,Department of Biochemistry , McGill University , Montreal , QC H3G 1Y6 , Canada.,Department of Microbiology, Biomedicine Discovery Institute , Monash University, Clayton , Melbourne , VIC 3800 , Australia.,Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.,Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.,Center for Translational Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Institute of Human Virology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.,Cluster of Excellence Macromolecular Complexes, Goethe-University, Max von Laue Str. 9, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.,Allergy Unit, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga, Regional University Hospital of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.,Department of Chemistry, Rikkyo University, Tokyo, Japan.,Institute of Structural & Molecular Biology, Department of Biological Sciences, Birkbeck College, University of London, WC1E 7HX, London, UK.,3School of Life Sciences, Jinggangshan University, 343009 Ji'an, Jiangxi China.,VIB-VUB Center for Structural Biology, VIB, Brussels, Belgium.,Department of Environmental Protection, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Granada, Spain. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Princess Margaret Cancer Center, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.,Institute of Microbial Chemistry (BIKAKEN), Tokyo, Japan.,Max-Planck-Institut für terrestrische Mikrobiologie, Karl-von-Frisch-Straße 10, 35043, Marburg, Germany.,Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.,University of Chinese Academy of Science, Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China.,Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.,Molecular and Structural Biology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University), 9 Institutskiy per, Dolgoprudny, Moscow Region, 141700, Russia.,CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), 320 Yueyang Road, Shanghai 200031, China.,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular and Structural Biology, Jozef Stefan Institute , Jamova 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.,Accelerator Corporation, 430 East 29th St, New York, New York 10106, USA.,Christian Doppler Laboratory for Biosimilar Characterization, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.,Department of Biochemical Sciences "Alessandro Rossi Fanelli", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome Italy.,Department of Cell Biology and Medical Chemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan. [e-mail].,ICREA, Passeig Lluís Companys 23, 08010-Barcelona, Spain.,Medicinal Chemistry, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Monash University, Parkville , Melbourne , VIC 3052 , Australia.,Photon Science Division, Laboratory for Macromolecules and Bioimaging (LSB), Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland.,Max-Planck-Institute for Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam, Germany.,Boehringer Ingelheim RCV GmbH & Co KG, Vienna, Austria.,Department of Pathology , Wayne State University , Detroit , Michigan 48202 , United States.,Department of Biophysics, Bose Institute, Kolkata, 700054, India.,Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.,Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular (IBMC), Universidade do Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry, The University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3060, USA.,Drug Discovery and Design Center, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China.,National "111" Center for Cellular Regulation and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430068, China. [e-mail].,Department of Biology, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.,Leicester Institute of Structural and Chemical Biology, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK. [e-mail].,Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan, 1150 W. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. [e-mail] [e-mail].,Food Technology Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400085, India and [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry, Biotechnology, and Food Science, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway.,Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.,Key Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Regulation Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, 100875 Beijing, China; [e-mail] [e-mail].,Julius Kuehn Institute, Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, 06484 Quedlinburg, Germany.,Structural Biology Program, National Yang-Ming University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Linong Street, Beitou District, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.,From the Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.,Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology (CNC), University of Coimbra, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal.,Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. [e-mail] [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139.,Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, United Kingdom.,Faraday Pharmaceuticals, 1616 Eastlake Ave E., Suite 560, Seattle, Washington 98102, USA.,Centre for Structural Systems Biology (CSSB), DESY and European Molecular Biology Laboratory Hamburg, Notkestrasse 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany; Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Scheeles väg 2, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden.,SwissFEL, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland.,Laboratory for Microbiology, Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Ghent University, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.,Van Drie Research, 109 Millpond, Andover, Massachusetts 01845, USA.,Biomedical Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305-8566, Japan. Electronic address: [e-mail].,School of Biochemistry, Devi Ahilya University, Indore 452001, India.,Section of Microbiology, Medical Research Council Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, Armstrong Road, London, SW7 2AZ, UK. [e-mail].,Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, QEII Medical Centre and School of Molecular Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.,Unit for Structural Biology, VIB Center for Inflammation Research, Ghent, Belgium.,Protein Metabolism Medical Research Center and Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.,Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Gilead Sciences, Inc., 333 Lakeside Drive, Foster City, CA 94404, USA.,State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China; College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.,National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai 600031, India.,Biochemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6A, 20520 Turku, Finland.,Department of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.,Department of Biochemistry & Biophysics, Center for RNA Biology, and Center for AIDS Research, University of Rochester School of Medicine & Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.,Verna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.,Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.,Department of Radiation Oncology, West Cancer Center and Research Institute, Memphis, TN, 38138, USA.,Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON M5G 1X5, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.,Structure and Function of Proteins, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstraße 7, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany.,Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, VARI-SIMM Center, Center for Structure and Function of Drug Targets, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.,Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology , University of Pittsburgh , 200 Lothrop Street , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania 15213 , United States.,Biolojic Design, Ltd., 12 Hamada Street, Rehovot 7670314, Israel.,International AIDS Vaccine Initiative Neutralizing Antibody Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.,Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, Aškerčeva 7, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.,College of Plant Health and Medicine, and Key Lab of Integrated Crop Disease and Pest Management of Shandong Province, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.,Cellular and Structural Physiology Institute, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan; CeSPIA Inc., 2-1-1, Otemachi, Chiyoda, Tokyo 100-0004, Japan; Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST), Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Tokyo, Japan. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Interfaculty Institute of Microbiology and Infection Medicine, Infection Biology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. [e-mail].,Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Center for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Hyderabad, 500075, India. [e-mail].,Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, MA.,Department of Biochemistry & Microbiology, University of Victoria, STN CSC, Victoria, BC, Canada.,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.,Carlsberg Laboratory, Gamle Carlsberg Vej 4-10, Copenhagen V, Denmark.,Biochemistry Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.,Structural Biology Program, National Yang-Ming University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Linong Street, Beitou District, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan; Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, National Yang-Ming University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Linong Street, Beitou District, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.,Gilead Sciences, Foster City, California, USA.,Ridgeline Therapeutics GmbH , Basel 4070 , Switzerland.,the Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Life Sciences Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada.,Krebs Institute, University of Sheffield , Firth Court, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, England.,Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, Italy. [e-mail].,Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology (CNC), University of Coimbra, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal; [e-mail] [e-mail].,Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232, Villigen, PSI, Switzerland.,Department of Physics, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, 14195, Germany.,Laboratoire de Chemoinformatique, CNRS UMR7140 , 1 rue Blaise Pascal , 67000 Strasbourg , France.,Institut für Allgemeine Mikrobiologie , Christian-Albrechts-Universität , D-24118 Kiel , Germany.,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.,Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.,Graduate School of Life Science , Hokkaido University , Sapporo , Hokkaido 060-0810 , Japan.,Center for Molecular Microscopy (CMM), National Cancer Institute (NCI), Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.,Division of Life Science, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.,Medicine Design, Pfizer Inc., 1 Portland Street , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States.,Department of Structural Chemistry, Gilead Sciences, Inc., 333 Lakeside Drive, Foster City, CA 94404, USA.,Biosciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA.,University Children's Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Spitalstrasse 33, 4056, Basel, Switzerland.,2Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, Institute for Drug Discovery, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.,LIVESTRONG Cancer Institutes, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.,Department of Pathology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.,Institute of Structural and Molecular Biology, Birkbeck College, Malet St., London, WC1E 7HX, UK.,Department of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.,Hefei National Laboratory of Physical Sciences at Microscale and School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China.,Cellis Ltd., Warsaw, Poland.,Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA.,Department of Biochemistry and Center for Excellence in Protein and Enzyme Technology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, 272 Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.,AMED-CREST, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED), Tokyo, Japan.,Department of Medical Life Systems, Faculty of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, 1-3 Miyakodani, Tatara, Kyotanabe, Kyoto, 610-0394, Japan.,Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON M5G 1X5, Canada.,Institute of Structural and Molecular Biology, Birkbeck College, Malet St., London, WC1E 7HX, UK. [e-mail].,GM/CA@APS, X-Ray Science Division, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA.,Synchrotron Radiation Research Organization, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0032, Japan.,Structural Biology Program, National Yang-Ming University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Linong Street, Beitou District, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan; Department of Life Sciences and Institute of Genome Sciences, National Yang-Ming University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Linong Street, Beitou District, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan; Department of Medical Research and Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shipai Road, Beitou District, Taipei, 11217, Taiwan. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Provincial University Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Response and Metabolic Regulation, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, China.,Program in Biomolecular Pharmacology , Boston University School of Medicine , 72 East Concord Street , Boston , Massachusetts 02118 , United States.,Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.,Faculty of Science, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.,Peggy and Harold Katz Family Drug Discovery Center , University of Miami Miller School of Medicine , Miami , Florida 33136 , United States.,Graduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, 060-0810 Sapporo, Japan; [e-mail].,Biochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 52, 67663, Kaiserslautern, Germany.,Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.,Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.,Japan Science and Technology Agency, Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology (PRESTO), Kawaguchi, Saitama, Japan.,JSC Spronk , Vilnius , Lithuania.,VIB-UGent Center for Inflammation Research, 9052, Ghent (Zwijnaarde), Belgium.,Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, ZBMZ, Faculty of Medicine, BIOSS Centre for Biological Signalling Studies, University of Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Str. 17, 79104, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.,Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.,Daegu-Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation , 2387 dalgubeol-daero, Suseong-gu , Daegu 42019 , Republic of Korea.,From the State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, China and [e-mail].,Bioinformatics Institute, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Singapore.,Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, and Ottawa Institute of Systems Biology , University of Ottawa , Ottawa , Ontario , Canada K1H 8M5.,Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 10, 8093, Zürich, Switzerland.,Price Family Foundation Institute of Structural Biology and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of Oklahoma , 101 Stephenson Parkway , Norman , Oklahoma 73019 , United States.,Discovery Biology, Griffith Institute for Drug Discovery , Griffith University , Nathan , QLD 4111 , Australia.,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.,Department of Bioregulation and Cellular Response, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. [e-mail].,Biophysics Graduate Group, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.,Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, Texas 75390-9038, United States.,Sprint Bioscience AB , Hälsovägen 7 , SE-141 57 Huddinge , Sweden.,From the High Pressure and Synchrotron Radiation Physics Division and [e-mail].,Drug Discovery and Design Center, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China.,PhD Program in Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.,From the Genome Science and Technology Program and.,School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, 4072 Queensland, Australia.,National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.,Drug Discovery and Design Center, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China; School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 200031, China.,Centre for Drug Candidate Optimisation, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.,Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, D-10623 Berlin, Germany.,Department of Pathology, College of Medical Sciences , Nova Southeastern University , Fort Lauderdale , Florida 33328 , United States.,Biomedical Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305-8566, Japan.,Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea.,Cluster of Excellence Macromolecular Complexes, Goethe-University, Max von Laue Str. 9, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. [e-mail].,Biology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA.,Department of Medicinal Chemistry , University of Kansas , 2034 Becker Drive , Lawrence , Kansas 66047 , United States.,X-ray Crystallography Facility, National Institute of Immunology, New Delhi 110067, India.,Division of Biology and Chemistry-Laboratory for Biomolecular Research, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland.,Biolojic Design, Ltd., 12 Hamada Street, Rehovot 7670314, Israel; The Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Nanotechnology Building, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan 52900, Israel. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Physics, Whitman College, 345 Boyer Avenue, Walla Walla, WA 99362, USA.,OMass Technologies, Begbroke Science Park, Woodstock Rd, Yarnton, Kidlington OX5 1PF, UK.,Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.,Department of Biological Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235.,Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria; Christian Doppler Laboratory for Biosimilar Characterization, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Department of Chemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235.,Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Biochemistry, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA. [e-mail].,Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland.,Consortium for Fibrosis Research and Translation, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, Colorado, USA.,Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry Research Groups, Department of Chemistry, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstrasse 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany.,Division of Vaccine Discovery, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. [e-mail] [e-mail].,Photon Science Directorate, NSLS-II, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA.,School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 393 Hua-Xia Zhong Road, Shanghai, 201210, China. [e-mail].,Small-Angle X-ray Scattering Core Facility, Center for Cancer Research of the National Cancer Institute, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick, MD, USA.,The Vanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.,From the Structural Biochemistry and.,Institute of Biochemistry I, Medical School, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.,Center for the Investigation of Membrane Excitability Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA.,School of Food Science and Engineering , South China University of Technology , Guangzhou , Guangdong 510641 , People's Republic of China.,Department of Medical Genetics , University of British Columbia , Vancouver , British Columbia V6H 3N1 , Canada.,From the High Pressure and Synchrotron Radiation Physics Division and.,Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA.,Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Nakamachi, Koganei-shi, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, 4331, Bangladesh.,Department of Cell Biology and Medical Chemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan. [e-mail].,Protein Crystallography Group, Leibniz Institute on Aging, Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI) , Beutenbergstrasse 11, 07745 Jena, Germany.,Shanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies and School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China. Electronic address: [e-mail].,Howard Hughes Medical Institute , St. Jude Children's Research Hospital , Memphis , Tennessee 38105 United States.,Cancer Research Technology Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, USA. [e-mail].,Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.,MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, UK.,1Department of Pharmacology, University of Washington, Box 357280, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.,Heart, Lung, Blood and Vascular Medicine Institute , University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine , 3550 Terrace Street , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania 15261 , United States.,Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, VARI-SIMM Center, Center for Structure and Function of Drug Targets, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. [e-mail].,Department of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA. [e-mail].,Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein-Zuid 10, 6525, GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. [e-mail].,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.,Department of Immunology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.,Interfaculty Institute of Biochemistry, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. [e-mail].,Lehrstuhl für Molekulare Physikalische Chemie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany. [e-mail].,Division of Life Science, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China. [e-mail].,College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. [e-mail].,Japan Science and Technology Agency, Research Acceleration Program, Membrane Protein Crystallography Project, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.,Center for HIV/AIDS Vaccine Immunology and Immunogen Discovery (CHAVI-ID), The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.,Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.,University of Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, BIG, CBM, 38000, Grenoble, France. [e-mail].,Department of Pharmacology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.,Macromolecular Crystallography, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.,Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02129, USA.,Department of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. [e-mail].,Department of Medical Biotechnology, University of Siena, Via Aldo Moro 2, 53100, Siena, Italy.,VIB Center for Structural Biology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan, 2 1050, Brussels, Belgium.,Department of Biological Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan.,Petra Pharma Corporation, 430 E. 29th St, Suite 435, New York, New York 10016, USA.,CSIR - Institute of Microbial Technology, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Sector 39A, Chandigarh 160 036, India.,Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. [e-mail].,Peking University-Tsinghua University-National Institute of Biological Sciences Joint Graduate Program, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.,Department of Physiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 728 Clinical Research Building, 415 Curie Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6085, USA.,School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, 116024, People's Republic of China. [e-mail].,Center for Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, 49503, USA.,Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, Rockville, MD, 20850, USA.,Department of Integrated Biosciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan.,Partnership for Soft Condensed Matter (PSCM), F-38043 Grenoble, France.

Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
Molecule	Chains	Sequence Length	Organism	Details
Histone acetyltransferase p300	A	348	Homo sapiens	Mutation(s): 2  Gene Names: EP300 (P300) EC: 2.3.1.48
Find proteins for Q09472 (Homo sapiens) Go to Gene View: EP300 Go to UniProtKB:  Q09472

Small Molecules

Ligands 2 Unique
ID	Chains	Name / Formula / InChI Key	2D Diagram & Interactions
NA	A	SODIUM ION Na FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
6TF	A	N-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-2-{(1R)-5-[(methylcarbamoyl)amino]-2',4'-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-3'H-spiro[indene-1,5'-[1,3]oxazolidin]-3'-yl}-N-[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]acetamide N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-((R)-5-(3-methylureido)-2',4'-dioxo-2,3-dihydrospiro[indene-1,5'-ozazolidine]-3'-yl)-N-((S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl)acetamide C25 H24 F4 N4 O5 VRVJKILQRBSEAG-LFPIHBKWSA-N

Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 1.95 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.260 
• R-Value Work: 0.225 
• Space Group: C 2 2 2₁

Unit Cell:

Length (Å)	Angle (°)
a = 45.192	α = 90.00
b = 102.944	β = 90.00
c = 168.438	γ = 90.00

Software Package:

Software Name	Purpose
XDS	data scaling
PHASER	phasing
BUSTER	refinement
XDS	data reduction

Structure Validation

Entry History 

Deposition Data

• Deposited Date: 2016-06-17 
• Released Date: 2017-09-27 
• Deposition Author(s): Jakob, C.G., Qiu, W., Edalji, R.P., Sun, C.

Revision History 

• Version 1.0: 2017-09-27
  Type: Initial release
• Version 2.0: 2017-11-01
  Type: Non-polymer description, Structure summary
• Version 2.1: 2019-04-10
  Type: Data collection, Database references