5BWW

X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE AT 1.82A RESOLUTION OF HUMAN MITOCHONDRIAL BRANCHED CHAIN AMINOTRANSFERASE (BCATM) COMPLEXED WITH A PYRROLIDINE AMIDE COMPOUND AND AN INTERNAL ALDIMINE LINKED PLP COFACTOR.


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.82 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.261 
  • R-Value Work: 0.220 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.222 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

The Discovery of in Vivo Active Mitochondrial Branched-Chain Aminotransferase (BCATm) Inhibitors by Hybridizing Fragment and HTS Hits.

Bertrand, S.M.Ancellin, N.Beaufils, B.Bingham, R.P.Borthwick, J.A.Boullay, A.B.Boursier, E.Carter, P.S.Chung, C.W.Churcher, I.Dodic, N.Fouchet, M.H.Fournier, C.Francis, P.L.Gummer, L.A.Herry, K.Hobbs, A.Hobbs, C.I.Homes, P.Jamieson, C.Nicodeme, E.Pickett, S.D.Reid, I.H.Simpson, G.L.Sloan, L.A.Smith, S.E.Somers, D.O.Spitzfaden, C.Suckling, C.J.Valko, K.Washio, Y.Young, R.J.

(2015) J Med Chem 58: 7140-7163

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b00313
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5BWR, 5BWT, 5BWU, 5BWV, 5BWW, 5BWX

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The hybridization of hits, identified by complementary fragment and high throughput screens, enabled the discovery of the first series of potent inhibitors of mitochondrial branched-chain aminotransferase (BCATm) based on a 2-benzylamino-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinone-3-carbonitrile template. Structure-guided growth enabled rapid optimization of potency with maintenance of ligand efficiency, while the focus on physicochemical properties delivered compounds with excellent pharmacokinetic exposure that enabled a proof of concept experiment in mice. Oral administration of 2-((4-chloro-2,6-difluorobenzyl)amino)-7-oxo-5-propyl-4,7-dihydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carbonitrile 61 significantly raised the circulating levels of the branched-chain amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine in this acute study.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    GlaxoSmithKline R&D, Medicines Research Centre , Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage, Hertfordshire SG1 2NY, U.K.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, mitochondrial
A, B
369Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: BCAT2BCATMBCT2ECA40
EC: 2.6.1.42
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for O15382 (Homo sapiens)
Explore O15382 
Go to UniProtKB:  O15382
PHAROS:  O15382
GTEx:  ENSG00000105552 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO15382
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 6 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
4W6
Query on 4W6

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A],
O [auth B]
7-oxo-2-[2-oxo-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethyl]-5-propyl-4,7-dihydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carbonitrile
C16 H19 N5 O2
IBJDXQJWRXJZBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PLP
Query on PLP

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
N [auth B]
PYRIDOXAL-5'-PHOSPHATE
C8 H10 N O6 P
NGVDGCNFYWLIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
GOL
Query on GOL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
M [auth A],
Y [auth B]
GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DMS
Query on DMS

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
P [auth B]DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE
C2 H6 O S
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
EDO
Query on EDO

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A]
F [auth A]
G [auth A]
H [auth A]
I [auth A]
E [auth A],
F [auth A],
G [auth A],
H [auth A],
I [auth A],
J [auth A],
K [auth A],
Q [auth B],
R [auth B],
S [auth B],
T [auth B],
U [auth B],
V [auth B],
W [auth B]
1,2-ETHANEDIOL
C2 H6 O2
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CL
Query on CL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
L [auth A],
X [auth B]
CHLORIDE ION
Cl
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
4W6 BindingDB:  5BWW IC50: min: 501, max: 1.00e+4 (nM) from 2 assay(s)
Binding MOAD:  5BWW IC50: 500 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.82 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.261 
  • R-Value Work: 0.220 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.222 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 69.29α = 90
b = 106.59β = 90
c = 106.81γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
SCALAdata scaling
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
MOSFLMdata reduction
Cootmodel building

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

  • Released Date: 2015-07-01 
  • Deposition Author(s): Somers, D.O.

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2015-07-01
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-10-07
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2019-06-12
    Changes: Data collection, Structure summary