4EBD

Conformationally Restrained North-methanocarba-2'-deoxyadenosine Corrects the Error-Prone Nature of Human DNA Polymerase Iota

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.57 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.263 
  • R-Value Work: 0.206 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.212 

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This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

A Nucleotide-Analogue-Induced Gain of Function Corrects the Error-Prone Nature of Human DNA Polymerase iota.

Ketkar, A., Zafar, M.K., Banerjee, S., Marquez, V.E., Egli, M., Eoff, R.L.

(2012) J Am Chem Soc 134: 10698-10705

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ja304176q
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4EBC, 4EBD, 4EBE

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Y-family DNA polymerases participate in replication stress and DNA damage tolerance mechanisms. The properties that allow these enzymes to copy past bulky adducts or distorted template DNA can result in a greater propensity for them to make mistakes. Of the four human Y-family members, human DNA polymerase iota (hpol ι) is the most error-prone ...

    Y-family DNA polymerases participate in replication stress and DNA damage tolerance mechanisms. The properties that allow these enzymes to copy past bulky adducts or distorted template DNA can result in a greater propensity for them to make mistakes. Of the four human Y-family members, human DNA polymerase iota (hpol ι) is the most error-prone. In the current study, we elucidate the molecular basis for improving the fidelity of hpol ι through use of the fixed-conformation nucleotide North-methanocarba-2'-deoxyadenosine triphosphate (N-MC-dATP). Three crystal structures were solved of hpol ι in complex with DNA containing a template 2'-deoxythymidine (dT) paired with an incoming dNTP or modified nucleotide triphosphate. The ternary complex of hpol ι inserting N-MC-dATP opposite dT reveals that the adenine ring is stabilized in the anti orientation about the pseudo-glycosyl torsion angle, which mimics precisely the mutagenic arrangement of dGTP:dT normally preferred by hpol ι. The stabilized anti conformation occurs without notable contacts from the protein but likely results from constraints imposed by the bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane scaffold of the modified nucleotide. Unmodified dATP and South-MC-dATP each adopt syn glycosyl orientations to form Hoogsteen base pairs with dT. The Hoogsteen orientation exhibits weaker base-stacking interactions and is less catalytically favorable than anti N-MC-dATP. Thus, N-MC-dATP corrects the error-prone nature of hpol ι by preventing the Hoogsteen base-pairing mode normally observed for hpol ι-catalyzed insertion of dATP opposite dT. These results provide a previously unrecognized means of altering the efficiency and the fidelity of a human translesion DNA polymerase.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas 72205-7199, USA.



Macromolecules

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(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DNA polymerase iota420Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: POLI, RAD30B
EC: 2.7.7.7
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q9UNA4 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q9UNA4 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9UNA4
PHAROS:  Q9UNA4
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9UNA4
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChainsLengthOrganismImage
5'-D(P*AP*GP*GP*AP*CP*CP*(DOC))-3'B [auth P]7N/A
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChainsLengthOrganismImage
5'-D(P*CP*TP*GP*GP*GP*TP*CP*CP*T)-3'C [auth T]9N/A
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
0OJ
Query on 0OJ
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A]South-methanocarba-2'-deoxyadenosine triphosphate
C12 H18 N5 O11 P3
DNBZILMJAUSGHT-QZOVBDONSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
GOL
Query on GOL
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
H [auth A],
I [auth A]		GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
CA
Query on CA
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A],
F [auth A],
G [auth A]		CALCIUM ION
Ca
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.57 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.263 
  • R-Value Work: 0.206 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.212 
  • Space Group: P 65 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 97.776α = 90
b = 97.776β = 90
c = 202.739γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
PHENIXmodel building
PHENIXrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
PHENIXphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2012-06-13
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2012-07-11
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2017-11-15
    Changes: Advisory, Refinement description
  • Version 1.3: 2023-09-13
    Changes: Advisory, Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description