4CH8

High-salt crystal structure of a thrombin-GpIbalpha peptide complex

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.75 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.242 
  • R-Value Work: 0.210 

wwPDB Validation 3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history. 

Literature

Gpibalpha Interacts Exclusively with Exosite II of Thrombin

Lechtenberg, B.C., Freund, S.M.V., Huntington, J.A.

(2014) J.Mol.Biol. 426: 881

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2013.11.027
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Activation of platelets by the serine protease thrombin is a critical event in haemostasis. This process involves the binding of thrombin to glycoprotein Ibα (GpIbα) and cleavage of protease-activated receptors (PARs). The N-terminal extracellular do ...

    Activation of platelets by the serine protease thrombin is a critical event in haemostasis. This process involves the binding of thrombin to glycoprotein Ibα (GpIbα) and cleavage of protease-activated receptors (PARs). The N-terminal extracellular domain of GpIbα contains an acidic peptide stretch that has been identified as the main thrombin binding site, and both anion binding exosites of thrombin have been implicated in GpIbα binding, but it remains unclear how they are involved. This issue is of critical importance for the mechanism of platelet activation by thrombin. If both exosites bind to GpIbα, thrombin could potentially act as a platelet adhesion molecule or receptor dimerisation trigger. Alternatively, if only a single site is involved, GpIbα may serve as a cofactor for PAR-1 activation by thrombin. To determine the involvement of thrombin's two exosites in GpIbα binding, we employed the complementary methods of mutational analysis, binding studies, X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy. Our results indicate that the peptide corresponding to the C-terminal portion of GpIbα and the entire extracellular domain bind exclusively to thrombin's exosite II. The interaction of thrombin with GpIbα thus serves to recruit thrombin activity to the platelet surface while leaving exosite I free for PAR-1 recognition.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Department of Haematology, Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Wellcome Trust/MRC Building, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XY, United Kingdom.




Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
THROMBIN, LIGHT CHAIN
A, C, E, G
36Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: F2
EC: 3.4.21.5
Find proteins for P00734 (Homo sapiens)
Go to Gene View: F2
Go to UniProtKB:  P00734
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
THROMBIN, HEAVY CHAIN
B, D, F, H
259Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: F2
EC: 3.4.21.5
Find proteins for P00734 (Homo sapiens)
Go to Gene View: F2
Go to UniProtKB:  P00734
Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
PLATELET GLYCOPROTEIN IB ALPHA CHAIN, RESIDUES 287-300
P, Q, R, S
14Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GP1BA
Find proteins for P07359 (Homo sapiens)
Go to Gene View: GP1BA
Go to UniProtKB:  P07359
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
NA
Query on NA
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
B, D, F, H
SODIUM ION
Na
FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
0G6
Query on 0G6
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
B, D, F, H
D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide
PPACK
C21 H34 Cl N6 O3
DVFLYEYCMMLBTQ-VSZNYVQBSA-O
 Ligand Interaction
GOL
Query on GOL
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
B, F
GLYCEROL
GLYCERIN; PROPANE-1,2,3-TRIOL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
Biologically Interesting Molecules 1 Unique
IDChainsNameType/Class2D Diagram3D Interactions
PRD_000020 (0G6)
Query on PRD_000020		B,D,F,HD-Phe-Pro-Arg-CH2ClPeptide-like / Inhibitor

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Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChainsTypeFormula2D DiagramParent
PTR
Query on PTR
P, Q, R, S
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC9 H12 N O6 PTYR
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.75 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.242 
  • R-Value Work: 0.210 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length (Å)Angle (°)
a = 74.220α = 90.00
b = 51.330β = 96.13
c = 150.080γ = 90.00
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHASERphasing
SCALAdata scaling
MOSFLMdata reduction
REFMACrefinement

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2013-12-11
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2013-12-18
    Type: Database references, Derived calculations, Other
  • Version 1.2: 2013-12-25
    Type: Non-polymer description
  • Version 1.3: 2014-02-12
    Type: Database references
  • Version 1.4: 2018-06-27
    Type: Advisory, Data collection, Structure summary