3C8N

Crystal structure of apo-FGD1 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.90 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.255 
  • R-Value Work: 0.212 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.214 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Crystal structures of F420-dependent glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase FGD1 involved in the activation of the anti-tuberculosis drug candidate PA-824 reveal the basis of coenzyme and substrate binding.

Bashiri, G., Squire, C.J., Moreland, N.J., Baker, E.N.

(2008) J Biol Chem 283: 17531-17541

  • DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M801854200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3B4Y, 3C8N

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • The modified flavin coenzyme F(420) is found in a restricted number of microorganisms. It is widely distributed in mycobacteria, however, where it is important in energy metabolism, and in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is implicated in redox processes related to non-replicating persistence ...

    The modified flavin coenzyme F(420) is found in a restricted number of microorganisms. It is widely distributed in mycobacteria, however, where it is important in energy metabolism, and in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is implicated in redox processes related to non-replicating persistence. In Mtb, the F(420)-dependent glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase FGD1 provides reduced F(420) for the in vivo activation of the nitroimidazopyran prodrug PA-824, currently being developed for anti-tuberculosis therapy against both replicating and persistent bacteria. The structure of M. tuberculosis FGD1 has been determined by x-ray crystallography both in its apo state and in complex with F(420) and citrate at resolutions of 1.90 and 1.95 A(,) respectively. The structure reveals a highly specific F(420) binding mode, which is shared with several other F(420)-dependent enzymes. Citrate occupies the substrate binding pocket adjacent to F(420) and is shown to be a competitive inhibitor (IC(50) 43 microm). Modeling of the binding of the glucose 6-phosphate (G6P) substrate identifies a positively charged phosphate binding pocket and shows that G6P, like citrate, packs against the isoalloxazine moiety of F(420) and helps promote a butterfly bend conformation that facilitates F(420) reduction and catalysis.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    School of Biological Sciences and Centre of Molecular Biodiscovery, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Probable F420-dependent glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase FGD1A, B, C, D356Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RvMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: fgd1, fgd, MT0420, Rv0407
EC: 1 (PDB Primary Data), 1.1.98.2 (UniProt)
Find proteins for P9WNE1 (Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv))
Explore P9WNE1 
Go to UniProtKB:  P9WNE1
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChainsTypeFormula2D DiagramParent
MSE
Query on MSE		A, B, C, DL-PEPTIDE LINKINGC5 H11 N O2 SeMET
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.90 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.255 
  • R-Value Work: 0.212 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.214 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 80.954α = 90
b = 89.133β = 91.64
c = 90.859γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
MAR345dtbdata collection
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
SHARPphasing

Structure Validation

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View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2008-04-22
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Advisory, Source and taxonomy, Version format compliance