3TN2

structure analysis of MIP1-beta P8A

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.60 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.199 
  • R-Value Work: 0.157 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.159 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Structures of human CCL18, CCL3, and CCL4 reveal molecular determinants for quaternary structures and sensitivity to insulin-degrading enzyme.

Liang, W.G., Ren, M., Zhao, F., Tang, W.J.

(2015) J Mol Biol 427: 1345-1358

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2015.01.012
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3TN2, 4RA8, 4RAL, 4MHE

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • CC chemokine ligands (CCLs) are 8- to 14-kDa signaling proteins involved in diverse immune functions. While CCLs share similar tertiary structures, oligomerization produces highly diverse quaternary structures that protect chemokines from proteolytic degradation and modulate their functions ...

    CC chemokine ligands (CCLs) are 8- to 14-kDa signaling proteins involved in diverse immune functions. While CCLs share similar tertiary structures, oligomerization produces highly diverse quaternary structures that protect chemokines from proteolytic degradation and modulate their functions. CCL18 is closely related to CCL3 and CCL4 with respect to both protein sequence and genomic location, yet CCL18 has distinct biochemical and biophysical properties. Here, we report a crystal structure of human CCL18 and its oligomerization states in solution based on crystallographic and small-angle X-ray scattering analyses. Our data show that CCL18 adopts an α-helical conformation at its N-terminus that weakens its dimerization, explaining CCL18's preference for the monomeric state. Multiple contacts between monomers allow CCL18 to reversibly form a unique open-ended oligomer different from those of CCL3, CCL4, and CCL5. Furthermore, these differences hinge on proline 8, which is conserved in CCL3 and CCL4 but is replaced by lysine in human CCL18. Our structural analyses suggest that a mutation of proline 8 to alanine stabilizes a type 1 β-turn at the N-terminus of CCL4 to prevent dimerization but prevents dimers from making key contacts with each other in CCL3. Thus, the P8A mutation induces depolymerization of CCL3 and CCL4 by distinct mechanisms. Finally, we used structural, biochemical, and functional analyses to unravel why insulin-degrading enzyme degrades CCL3 and CCL4 but not CCL18. Our results elucidate the molecular basis for the oligomerization of three closely related CC chemokines and suggest how oligomerization shapes CCL chemokine function.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Ben May Department for Cancer Research, The University of Chicago, IL 60637, USA. Electronic address: wtang@uchicago.edu.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
C-C motif chemokine 4 A68Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: CCL4, LAG1, MIP1B, SCYA4
Find proteins for P13236 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P13236 
Go to UniProtKB:  P13236
NIH Common Fund Data Resources
PHAROS:  P13236
GTEx:  ENSG00000275302
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
ZN
Query on ZN
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.60 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.199 
  • R-Value Work: 0.157 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.159 
  • Space Group: C 1 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 51.062α = 90
b = 36.972β = 108.54
c = 31.061γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-3000data collection
PHASESphasing
REFMACrefinement
HKL-3000data reduction
HKL-3000data scaling

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report


View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

  • Deposited Date: 2011-09-01 
  • Released Date: 2012-09-05 
    • Deposition Author(s): Guo, Q., Tang, W.J.

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2012-09-05
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-05-13
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2018-08-22
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Source and taxonomy, Structure summary