High-affinity binding of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate by Legionella pneumophila DrrA.
Schoebel, S., Blankenfeldt, W., Goody, R.S., Itzen, A.(2010) EMBO Rep 11: 598-604
- PubMed: 20616805 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/embor.2010.97
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
3N6O - PubMed Abstract: 
The DrrA protein of Legionella pneumophila is involved in mistargeting of endoplasmic reticulum-derived vesicles to Legionella-containing vacuoles through recruitment of the small GTPase Rab1. To this effect, DrrA binds specifically to phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P) lipids on the cytosolic surface of the phagosomal membrane shortly after infection. In this study, we present the atomic structure of the PtdIns(4)P-binding domain of a protein (DrrA) from a human pathogen. A detailed kinetic investigation of its interaction with PtdIns(4)P reveals that DrrA binds to this phospholipid with, as yet unprecedented, high affinity, suggesting that DrrA can sense a very low abundance of the lipid.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Department of Physical Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology, Dortmund, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.