3A8X

Crystal Structure of PKCiota kinase domain


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.271 
  • R-Value Work: 0.223 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.225 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structures of the PKC-iota kinase domain in its ATP-bound and apo forms reveal defined structures of residues 533-551 in the C-terminal tail and their roles in ATP binding

Takimura, T.Kamata, K.Fukasawa, K.Ohsawa, H.Komatani, H.Yoshizumi, T.Takahashi, I.Kotani, H.Iwasawa, Y.

(2010) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 66: 577-583

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S0907444910005639
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3A8W, 3A8X

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Protein kinase C (PKC) plays an essential role in a wide range of cellular functions. Although crystal structures of the PKC-theta, PKC-iota and PKC-betaII kinase domains have previously been determined in complexes with small-molecule inhibitors, no structure of a PKC-substrate complex has been determined. In the previously determined PKC-iota complex, residues 533-551 in the C-terminal tail were disordered. In the present study, crystal structures of the PKC-iota kinase domain in its ATP-bound and apo forms were determined at 2.1 and 2.0 A resolution, respectively. In the ATP complex, the electron density of all of the C-terminal tail residues was well defined. In the structure, the side chain of Phe543 protrudes into the ATP-binding pocket to make van der Waals interactions with the adenine moiety of ATP; this is also observed in other AGC kinase structures such as binary and ternary substrate complexes of PKA and AKT. In addition to this interaction, the newly defined residues around the turn motif make multiple hydrogen bonds to glycine-rich-loop residues. These interactions reduce the flexibility of the glycine-rich loop, which is organized for ATP binding, and the resulting structure promotes an ATP conformation that is suitable for the subsequent phosphoryl transfer. In the case of the apo form, the structure and interaction mode of the C-terminal tail of PKC-iota are essentially identical to those of the ATP complex. These results indicate that the protein structure is pre-organized before substrate binding to PKC-iota, which is different from the case of the prototypical AGC-branch kinase PKA.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Tsukuba Research Institute, Merck Research Laboratories, Banyu Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, Okubo-3, Tsukuba, 300-2611 Ibaraki, Japan. tetsuo_takimura@merck.com


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Protein kinase C iota type
A, B
345Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
EC: 2.7.11.13
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P41743 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P41743 
Go to UniProtKB:  P41743
PHAROS:  P41743
GTEx:  ENSG00000163558 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP41743
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.271 
  • R-Value Work: 0.223 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.225 
  • Space Group: C 2 2 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 84.896α = 90
b = 89.153β = 90
c = 204.265γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
HKL-2000data collection
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2010-05-05
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2012-04-04
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2017-10-11
    Changes: Refinement description