2PYE

Crystal Structures of High Affinity Human T-Cell Receptors Bound to pMHC RevealNative Diagonal Binding Geometry TCR Clone C5C1 Complexed with MHC

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.283 
  • R-Value Work: 0.192 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.196 

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Literature

Crystal structures of high affinity human T-cell receptors bound to peptide major histocompatibility complex reveal native diagonal binding geometry

Sami, M., Rizkallah, P.J., Dunn, S., Molloy, P., Moysey, R., Vuidepot, A., Baston, E., Todorov, P., Yi, L., Gao, F., Boulter, J.M., Jakobsen, B.K.

(2007) Protein Eng Des Sel 20: 397-403

  • DOI: 10.1093/protein/gzm033
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2P5E, 2P5W, 2PYF, 2PYE

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Naturally selected T-cell receptors (TCRs) are characterised by low binding affinities, typically in the range 1-100 microM. Crystal structures of syngeneic TCRs bound to peptide major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) antigens exhibit a conserved mo ...

    Naturally selected T-cell receptors (TCRs) are characterised by low binding affinities, typically in the range 1-100 microM. Crystal structures of syngeneic TCRs bound to peptide major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) antigens exhibit a conserved mode of binding characterised by a distinct diagonal binding geometry, with poor shape complementarity (SC) between receptor and ligand. Here, we report the structures of three in vitro affinity enhanced TCRs that recognise the pMHC tumour epitope NY-ESO(157-165) (SLLMWITQC). These crystal structures reveal that the docking mode for the high affinity TCRs is identical to that reported for the parental wild-type TCR, with only subtle changes in the mutated complementarity determining regions (CDRs) that form contacts with pMHC; both CDR2 and CDR3 mutations act synergistically to improve the overall affinity. Comparison of free and bound TCR structures for both wild-type and a CDR3 mutant reveal an induced fit mechanism arising from restructuring of CDR3 loops which allows better peptide binding. Overall, an increased interface area, improved SC and additional H-bonding interactions are observed, accounting for the increase in affinity. Most notably, there is a marked increase in the SC for the central methionine and tryptophan peptide motif over the native TCR.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Avidex Limited (subsidiary of Medigene Ag), 57c Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RX, UK.



Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A-2 alpha chainA276Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: HLA-A, HLAA
Find proteins for P04439 (Homo sapiens)
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Go to UniProtKB:  P04439
NIH Common Fund Data Resources
PHAROS  P04439
GTEx  ENSG00000206503
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Beta-2-microglobulinB100Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: B2M, CDABP0092, HDCMA22P
Find proteins for P61769 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P61769 
Go to UniProtKB:  P61769
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PHAROS  P61769
GTEx  ENSG00000166710
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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cancer/testis antigen 1BC9N/AMutation(s): 0 
Find proteins for P78358 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P78358 
Go to UniProtKB:  P78358
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PHAROS  P78358
GTEx  ENSG00000184033GTEx  ENSG00000268651
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
T-Cell Receptor, Alpha ChainD195Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TRAC, TCRA
Find proteins for P01848 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P01848 
Go to UniProtKB:  P01848
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PHAROS  P01848
Protein Feature View
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Entity ID: 5
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
T-Cell Receptor, Beta ChainE242Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 4 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
7PE
Query on 7PE
Download CCD File 
A
2-(2-(2-(2-(2-(2-ETHOXYETHOXY)ETHOXY)ETHOXY)ETHOXY)ETHOXY)ETHANOL
C14 H30 O7
UKXKPKBTMYNOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
PGE
Query on PGE
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A, E
TRIETHYLENE GLYCOL
C6 H14 O4
ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
SO4
Query on SO4
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A, B, D, E
SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L		 Ligand Interaction
GOL
Query on GOL
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A, B, D, E
GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.283 
  • R-Value Work: 0.192 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.196 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 74.752α = 90
b = 52.907β = 97.94
c = 119.904γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
SCALAdata scaling
MOLREPphasing
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
MOSFLMdata reduction

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2007-09-25
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Advisory, Derived calculations, Version format compliance