Biological Assembly 1  

 3D View: Structure | Electron Density | Ligand Interaction

Global Symmetry: Asymmetric - C1 
Global Stoichiometry: Monomer - A1 

Biological assembly 1 assigned by authors.

Macromolecule Content

• Total Structure Weight: 36.96 kDa 
• Atom Count: 3086 
• Modelled Residue Count: 308 
• Deposited Residue Count: 308 
• Unique protein chains: 1

2HYV

Human Annexin A2 with heparin hexasaccharide bound

• DOI: 10.2210/pdb2HYV/pdb

• Classification: METAL BINDING PROTEIN
• Organism(s): Homo sapiens
• Expression System: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
• Mutation(s): No 


• Deposited: 2006-08-07 Released: 2006-09-05 
• Deposition Author(s): Shao, C., Head, J.F., Seaton, B.A.

---

Experimental Data Snapshot

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 1.42 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.223 
• R-Value Work: 0.212 

Literature

Crystallographic analysis of calcium-dependent heparin binding to annexin A2.

Shao, C., Zhang, F., Kemp, M.M., Linhardt, R.J., Waisman, D.M., Head, J.F., Seaton, B.A.

(2006) J Biol Chem 281: 31689-31695

• PubMed: 16882661 
• DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M604502200
• Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
  2HYW, 2HYV, 2HYU


• PubMed Abstract: 
  

Annexin A2 and heparin bind to one another with high affinity and in a calcium-dependent manner, an interaction that may play a role in mediating fibrinolysis. In this study, three heparin-derived oligosaccharides of different lengths were co-crystallized with annexin A2 to elucidate the structural basis of the interaction. Crystal structures were obtained at high resolution for uncomplexed annexin A2 and three complexes of heparin oligosaccharides bound to annexin A2. The common heparin-binding site is situated at the convex face of domain IV of annexin A2. At this site, annexin A2 binds up to five sugar residues from the nonreducing end of the oligosaccharide. Unlike most heparin-binding consensus patterns, heparin binding at this site does not rely on arrays of basic residues; instead, main-chain and side-chain nitrogen atoms and two calcium ions play important roles in the binding. Especially significant is a novel calcium-binding site that forms upon heparin binding. Two sugar residues of the heparin derivatives provide oxygen ligands for this calcium ion. Comparison of all four structures shows that heparin binding does not elicit a significant conformational change in annexin A2. Finally, surface plasmon resonance measurements were made for binding interactions between annexin A2 and heparin polysaccharide in solution at pH 7.4 or 5.0. The combined data provide a clear basis for the calcium dependence of heparin binding to annexin A2.

---

Organizational Affiliation: 

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA.

Macromolecules

Entity ID: 1
Molecule	Chains	Sequence Length	Organism	Details	Image
Annexin A2	A	308	Homo sapiens	Mutation(s): 0  Gene Names: ANXA2, ANX2, ANX2L4, CAL1H, LPC2D
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P07355 (Homo sapiens) Explore P07355  Go to UniProtKB:  P07355
PHAROS:  P07355 GTEx:  ENSG00000182718

Oligosaccharides

Help

Entity ID: 2
Molecule	Chains	Chain Length	2D Diagram	Glycosylation
4-deoxy-2-O-sulfo-alpha-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronic acid-(1-4)-2-deoxy-6-O-sulfo-2-(sulfoamino)-alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-O-sulfo-alpha-L-idopyranuronic acid-(1-4)-2-deoxy-6-O-sulfo-2-(sulfoamino)-alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-O-sulfo-alpha-L-idopyranuronic acid	B	5		N/A
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G25610IB GlyCosmos:  G25610IB

Small Molecules

Ligands 1 Unique
ID	Chains	Name / Formula / InChI Key	2D Diagram
CA	C [auth A], D [auth A], E [auth A], F [auth A], G [auth A]	CALCIUM ION Ca BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 1.42 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.223 
• R-Value Work: 0.212 
• Space Group: P 2₁ 2₁ 2

Unit Cell:

Length ( Å )	Angle ( ˚ )
a = 107.709	α = 90
b = 54.292	β = 90
c = 68.571	γ = 90

Software Package:

Software Name	Purpose
DENZO	data reduction
SCALEPACK	data scaling
EPMR	phasing
CNS	refinement
PDB_EXTRACT	data extraction

Structure Validation

Entry History 

Deposition Data

• Deposited Date: 2006-08-07 
• Released Date: 2006-09-05 
Deposition Author(s): Shao, C., Head, J.F., Seaton, B.A.

Revision History  

• Version 1.0: 2006-09-05
  Type: Initial release
  
• Version 1.1: 2008-05-01
  Changes: Version format compliance
• Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
  Changes: Non-polymer description, Version format compliance
• Version 1.3: 2017-10-18
  Changes: Advisory, Refinement description
• Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
  Type: Remediation
  Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
  Changes: Advisory, Atomic model, Data collection, Derived calculations, Structure summary