1X1T

Crystal Structure of D-3-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas fragi Complexed with NAD+


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.52 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.213 
  • R-Value Work: 0.195 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

d-3-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas fragi: Molecular Cloning of the Enzyme Gene and Crystal Structure of the Enzyme

Ito, K.Nakajima, Y.Ichihara, E.Ogawa, K.Katayama, N.Nakashima, K.Yoshimoto, T.

(2006) J Mol Biol 355: 722-733

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2005.10.072
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1WMB, 1X1T

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The gene coding for d-3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (HBDH) was cloned from Pseudomonas fragi. The nucleotide sequence contained a 780 bp open reading frame encoding a 260 amino acid residue protein. The recombinant enzyme was efficiently expressed in Escherichia coli cells harboring pHBDH11 and was purified to homogeneity as judged by SDS-PAGE. The enzyme showed a strict stereospecificity to the D-enantiomer (3R-configuration) of 3-hydroxybutyrate as a substrate. Crystals of the ligand-free HBDH and of the enzyme-NAD+ complex were obtained using the hanging-drop, vapor-diffusion method. The crystal structure of the HBDH was solved by the multiwavelength anomalous diffraction method using the SeMet-substituted enzyme and was refined to 2.0 A resolution. The overall structure of P.fragi HBDH, including the catalytic tetrad of Asn114, Ser142, Tyr155, and Lys159, shows obvious relationships with other members of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) family. A cacodylate anion was observed in both the ligand-free enzyme and the enzyme-NAD+ complex, and was located near the catalytic tetrad. It was shown that the cacodylate inhibited the NAD+-dependent D-3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenation competitively, with a Ki value of 5.6 mM. From the interactions between cacodylate and the enzyme, it is predicted that substrate specificity is achieved through the recognition of the 3-methyl and carboxyl groups of the substrate.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Molecular Medicinal Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki 852-8521, Japan. k.ito@net.nagasaki-u.ac.jp


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
D(-)-3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase260Pseudomonas fragiMutation(s): 0 
EC: 1.1.1.30
UniProt
Find proteins for Q5KST5 (Pseudomonas fragi)
Explore Q5KST5 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q5KST5
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ5KST5
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.52 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.213 
  • R-Value Work: 0.195 
  • Space Group: I 2 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 64.765α = 90
b = 99.97β = 90
c = 109.585γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
SCALEPACKdata scaling
AMoREphasing
CNSrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2006-01-10
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-30
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Derived calculations, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2023-10-25
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description