1LDF

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE E. COLI GLYCEROL FACILITATOR (GLPF) MUTATION W48F, F200T


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.243 
  • R-Value Work: 0.230 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 2.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Control of the selectivity of the aquaporin water channel family by global orientational tuning.

Tajkhorshid, E.Nollert, P.Jensen, M.O.Miercke, L.J.O'Connell, J.Stroud, R.M.Schulten, K.

(2002) Science 296: 525-530

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1067778
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1LDA, 1LDF, 1LDI

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Aquaporins are transmembrane channels found in cell membranes of all life forms. We examine their apparently paradoxical property, facilitation of efficient permeation of water while excluding protons, which is of critical importance to preserving the electrochemical potential across the cell membrane. We have determined the structure of the Escherichia coli aquaglyceroporin GlpF with bound water, in native (2.7 angstroms) and in W48F/F200T mutant (2.1 angstroms) forms, and carried out 12-nanosecond molecular dynamics simulations that define the spatial and temporal probability distribution and orientation of a single file of seven to nine water molecules inside the channel. Two conserved asparagines force a central water molecule to serve strictly as a hydrogen bond donor to its neighboring water molecules. Assisted by the electrostatic potential generated by two half-membrane spanning loops, this dictates opposite orientations of water molecules in the two halves of the channel, and thus prevents the formation of a "proton wire," while permitting rapid water diffusion. Both simulations and observations revealed a more regular distribution of channel water and an increased water permeability for the W48F/F200T mutant.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Theoretical Biophysics Group, Beckman Institute, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 405 North Mathews, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Glycerol uptake facilitator protein281Escherichia coliMutation(s): 2 
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for P0AER0 (Escherichia coli (strain K12))
Explore P0AER0 
Go to UniProtKB:  P0AER0
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP0AER0
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.243 
  • R-Value Work: 0.230 
  • Space Group: I 4 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 96.925α = 90
b = 96.925β = 90
c = 185.433γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
CNSrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNSphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2002-05-08
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-28
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Derived calculations, Version format compliance
  • Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Atomic model, Data collection, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 2.1: 2021-10-27
    Changes: Database references, Structure summary
  • Version 2.2: 2023-08-16
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description