1T8I

Human DNA Topoisomerase I (70 Kda) In Complex With The Poison Camptothecin and Covalent Complex With A 22 Base Pair DNA Duplex


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.292 
  • R-Value Work: 0.241 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.244 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.6 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structures of three classes of anticancer agents bound to the human topoisomerase I-DNA covalent complex

Staker, B.L.Feese, M.D.Cushman, M.Pommier, Y.Zembower, D.Stewart, L.Burgin, A.B.

(2005) J Med Chem 48: 2336-2345

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jm049146p
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1SC7, 1SEU, 1T8I

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Human topoisomerase I (top1) is the molecular target of a diverse set of anticancer compounds, including the camptothecins, indolocarbazoles, and indenoisoquinolines. These compounds bind to a transient top1-DNA covalent complex and inhibit the resealing of a single-strand nick that the enzyme creates to relieve superhelical tension in duplex DNA. (Hertzberg, R. P.; et al. Biochem. 1989, 28, 4629-4638. Hsiang, Y. H.; et al. J. Biol. Chem 1985, 260, 14873-14878. Champoux, J. J. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 2001, 70, 369-413. Stewart, L.; et al. Science 1998, 729, 1534-1541.) We report the X-ray crystal structures of the human top1-DNA complex bound with camptothecin and representative members of the indenoisoquinoline and indolocarbazole classes of top1 poisons. The planar nature of all three structurally diverse classes allows them to intercalate between DNA base pairs at the site of single-strand cleavage. All three classes of compounds have a free electron pair near Arg364, a residue that if mutated confers resistance to all three classes of drugs. The common intercalative binding mode is augmented by unexpected chemotype-specific contacts with amino acid residues Asn352 and Glu356, which adopt alternative side-chain conformations to accommodate the bound compounds. These new X-ray structures explain how very different molecules can stabilize top1-DNA covalent complexes and will aid the rational design of completely novel structural classes of anticancer drugs.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    deCODE BioStructures, 7869 NE Day Road West, Bainbridge Island, Washington 98110, USA.


Macromolecules

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Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DNA topoisomerase ID [auth A]592Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: TOP1
EC: 5.99.1.2 (PDB Primary Data), 5.6.2.1 (UniProt)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P11387 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P11387 
Go to UniProtKB:  P11387
PHAROS:  P11387
GTEx:  ENSG00000198900 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP11387
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
5'-D(*AP*AP*AP*AP*AP*GP*AP*CP*TP*T)-3'A [auth B]10N/A
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
5'-D(*(TGP)P*GP*AP*AP*AP*AP*AP*TP*TP*TP*TP*T)-3'B [auth C]12N/A
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
5'-D(*AP*AP*AP*AP*AP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*CP*CP*AP*AP*GP*TP*CP*TP*TP*TP*TP*T)-3'C [auth D]22N/A
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
EHD
Query on EHD

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth D]4-ETHYL-4-HYDROXY-1,12-DIHYDRO-4H-2-OXA-6,12A-DIAZA-DIBENZO[B,H]FLUORENE-3,13-DIONE
C20 H16 N2 O4
VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
PTR
Query on PTR
D [auth A]L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC9 H12 N O6 PTYR
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
EHD BindingDB:  1T8I IC50: min: 25, max: 1.27e+5 (nM) from 25 assay(s)
EC50: 350 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.292 
  • R-Value Work: 0.241 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.244 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 57.363α = 90
b = 114.423β = 93.49
c = 74.118γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
MAR345data collection
SCALEPACKdata scaling
AMoREphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2005-05-31
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-30
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2017-10-11
    Changes: Refinement description
  • Version 1.4: 2023-08-23
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description
  • Version 1.5: 2023-11-15
    Changes: Data collection
  • Version 1.6: 2024-11-20
    Changes: Structure summary