1Q1N

APO AND HOLO STRUCTURES OF AN NADP(H)-DEPENDENT CINNAMYL ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.15 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.283 
  • R-Value Work: 0.240 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.244 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Apo and Holo Structures of an NADP(H)-dependent Cinnamyl Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Valencia, E.Larroy, C.Ochoa, W.F.Pares, X.Fita, I.Biosca, J.A.

(2004) J Mol Biol 341: 1049-1062

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2004.06.037
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1PIW, 1PS0, 1Q1N

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The crystal structure of Saccharomyces cerevisiae ScAdh6p has been solved using the anomalous signal from the two zinc atoms found per subunit, and it constitutes the first structure determined from a member of the cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase family. ScAdh6p subunits exhibit the general fold of the medium-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (MDR) but with distinct specific characteristics. In the three crystal structures solved (two trigonal and one monoclinic), ScAdh6p molecules appear to be structural heterodimers composed of one subunit in the apo and the second subunit in the holo conformation. Between the two conformations, the relative disposition of domains remains unchanged, while two loops, Cys250-Asn260 and Ile277-Lys292, experience large movements. The apo-apo structure is disfavoured because of steric impairment involving the loop Ile277-Lys292, while in the holo-holo conformation some of the hydrogen bonds between subunits would break apart. These suggest that the first NADPH molecule would bind to the enzyme much more tightly than the second. In addition, fluorimetric analysis of NADPH binding demonstrates that only one cofactor molecule binds per dimer. Therefore, ScAdh6p appears to function according to a half-of-the-sites reactivity mechanism, resulting from a pre-existing (prior to cofactor binding) tendency for the structural asymmetry in the dimer. The specificity of ScAdh6p towards NADPH is mainly due to the tripod-like interactions of the terminal phosphate group with Ser210, Arg211 and Lys215. The size and the shape of the substrate-binding pocket correlate well with the substrate specificity of ScAdh6p towards cinnamaldehyde and other aromatic compounds. The structural relationships of ScAdh6p with other MDR structures are analysed.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Institut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona (IBMB-CSIC), Jordi-Girona 18-26, 08034 Barcelona, Spain.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Hypothetical zinc-type alcohol dehydrogenase-like protein in PRE5-FET4 intergenic region360Saccharomyces cerevisiaeMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: YMR318C (ADH6)
UniProt
Find proteins for Q04894 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c))
Explore Q04894 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q04894
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ04894
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.15 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.283 
  • R-Value Work: 0.240 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.244 
  • Space Group: P 32 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 101.9α = 90
b = 101.9β = 90
c = 149.15γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
SOLVEphasing
CNSrefinement

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2004-08-03
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-29
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2024-02-14
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations