1CNW

SECONDARY INTERACTIONS SIGNIFICANTLY REMOVED FROM THE SULFONAMIDE BINDING POCKET OF CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II INFLUENCE BINDING CONSTANTS

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2 Å

wwPDB Validation 3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 

Literature

Secondary interactions significantly removed from the sulfonamide binding pocket of carbonic anhydrase II influence inhibitor binding constants.

Boriack, P.A., Christianson, D.W., Kingery-Wood, J., Whitesides, G.M.

(1995) J.Med.Chem. 38: 2286-2291

  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • A series of competitive inhibitors of carbonic anhydrase II (CAII; EC 4.2.1.1) that consists of oligo(ethylene glycol) units attached to p-benzenesulfonamides with pendant amino acids, H2NSO2C6H4CONHCH2CH2OCH2CH2OCH2CH2NHCOCHRNH3+, have been synthesi ...

    A series of competitive inhibitors of carbonic anhydrase II (CAII; EC 4.2.1.1) that consists of oligo(ethylene glycol) units attached to p-benzenesulfonamides with pendant amino acids, H2NSO2C6H4CONHCH2CH2OCH2CH2OCH2CH2NHCOCHRNH3+, have been synthesized and examined using competitive fluorescence assays. Three of the strongest inhibitors, designated EG3NH3+, EG3GlyNH3+, and EG3PheNH3+, have been studied by X-ray crystallographic methods at limiting resolutions of 1.9, 2.0, and 2.3 A, respectively. The sulfonamide-zinc binding modes and the association of the ethylene glycol linkers to the hydrophobic patch of the active site are similar in all three inhibitors. Differences in the values of Kd are therefore not due to differences in zinc coordination or to differences in the modes of enzyme-glycol association but instead appear to arise from interaction of the pendant amino acids with the surface of the protein. These pendant groups are, however, not sufficiently ordered to be visible in electron density maps. Thus, structural variations of inhibitors at locations distant from the primary binding (i.e., the sulfonamide group) site affect the overall binding affinities of inhibitors (e.g., Kd (EG3PheNH3+) = 14 nM as compared with Kd (EG3GluNH3+) = 100 nM).

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104-6323, USA.




Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II
A
260Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: CA2
EC: 4.2.1.1
Find proteins for P00918 (Homo sapiens)
Go to Gene View: CA2
Go to UniProtKB:  P00918
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
ZN
Query on ZN
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A
ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
HG
Query on HG
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A
MERCURY (II) ION
Hg
BQPIGGFYSBELGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
EG1
Query on EG1
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A
AMINOMETHYLENECARBONYLAMINODI(ETHYLOXY)ETHYLAMINOCARBONYLBENZENESULFONAMIDE
C15 H24 N4 O6 S
OIKKGRHOXPAPMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
External Ligand Annotations 
IDBinding Affinity (Sequence Identity %)
EG1Kd: 19 nM BINDINGMOAD
EG1Kd: 19 nM PDBBIND
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2 Å
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length (Å)Angle (°)
a = 42.700α = 90.00
b = 41.700β = 104.60
c = 73.000γ = 90.00
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PROLSQrefinement

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 1995-11-14
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-03-24
    Type: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Type: Version format compliance