Macrophage-expressed gene 1 protein

UniProtKB accession:  A1L314

Grouped By:  Matching UniProtKB accession

UniProtKB description:  Pore-forming protein involved in both innate and adaptive immunity (PubMed:26402460, PubMed:30249808, PubMed:36028507, PubMed:37347855, PubMed:32064340, PubMed:36245269). Plays a central role in antigen cross-presentation in dendritic cells by forming a pore in antigen-containing compartments, thereby promoting delivery of antigens for cross-presentation (PubMed:35471730, PubMed:37347855). Also involved in innate immune response following bacterial infection; shows antibacterial activity against a wide spectrum of Gram-positive, Gram-negative and acid-fast bacteria (PubMed:23257510, PubMed:23753625, PubMed:26402460). Reduces the viability of the intracytosolic pathogen L.monocytogenes by inhibiting acidification of the phagocytic vacuole of host cells which restricts bacterial translocation from the vacuole to the cytosol (PubMed:26831467). Required for the antibacterial activity of reactive oxygen species and nitric oxide (PubMed:26402460).