7Z4S

Crystal structure of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro in complex with cyclic peptide GM4 including unnatural amino acids.

X-RAY DIFFRACTION

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Crystallization

Crystalization Experiments
ID	Method	pH	Temperature	Details
1	VAPOR DIFFUSION, SITTING DROP	6	293	Mpro was thawed and diluted to 6 mg/ml using 20 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl. GM4 was diluted into the protein solution to a final concentration of 10 mM and allowed to incubate for two hours at room temperature prior to dispensing plates. The drop composition was 0.15 ul protein ligand solution, 0.3 ul 11% (v/v) PEG 4K, 0.1 M MES pH 6.5, and 0.05 ul Mpro crystal seed stock. The Mpro crystal seed stock was prepared by crushing Mpro crystals with a pipette tip, suspending them in 30% PEG 4K, 5% (v/v) DMSO, 0.1 M MES pH 6.5, and vortexing for 60 s with approximately 10 glass beads (1.0 mm diameter, BioSpec products). Reservoir solution was 11% (v/v) PEG 4K, 5% (v/v) DMSO, 0.1 M MES pH 6.5. Crystals were grown using the sitting drop vapor diffusion method at 20 C and appeared within 24 hours, reaching full size within 36 hours. Crystals were looped after one week.

Crystal Properties
Matthews coefficient	Solvent content
2.34	47.56

Crystal Data

Unit Cell
Length ( Å )	Angle ( ˚ )
a = 54.515	α = 113.87
b = 56.112	β = 110.53
c = 63.238	γ = 90.92

Symmetry
Space Group	P 1

Diffraction

Diffraction Experiment
ID #	Crystal ID	Scattering Type	Data Collection Temperature	Detector	Detector Type	Details	Collection Date	Monochromator	Protocol
1	1	x-ray	100	PIXEL	DECTRIS EIGER X 16M		2021-12-11	M	SINGLE WAVELENGTH

Radiation Source
ID #	Source	Type	Wavelength List	Synchrotron Site	Beamline
1	SYNCHROTRON	DIAMOND BEAMLINE I03	0.9762	Diamond	I03

Data Collection

Overall
ID #	Resolution (High)	Resolution (Low)	Percent Possible (Observed)	R Merge I (Observed)	Rpim I (All)	CC (Half)	Net I Over Average Sigma (I)	Redundancy	Number Reflections (All)	Number Reflections (Observed)	Observed Criterion Sigma (F)	Observed Criterion Sigma (I)	B (Isotropic) From Wilson Plot
1	1.7	53.23	99.9	0.129	0.058	0.998	6.6	5.9		407784

Highest Resolution Shell
ID #	Resolution (High)	Resolution (Low)	Percent Possible (All)	Percent Possible (Observed)	R Merge I (Observed)	Rrim I (All)	CC (Half)	Mean I Over Sigma (Observed)	Redundancy	Number Unique Reflections (All)
1	1.7	1.73	99.2		2.454	3.059	0.298	0.6

Refinement

Statistics
Diffraction ID	Structure Solution Method	Cross Validation method	Starting model	Resolution (High)	Resolution (Low)	Number Reflections (Observed)	Number Reflections (R-Free)	Percent Reflections (Observed)	R-Factor (Observed)	R-Work	R-Free	R-Free Selection Details	Mean Isotropic B
X-RAY DIFFRACTION	MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT	THROUGHOUT	6yb7	1.7	53.23	65737	3366	99.58	0.19985	0.1982	0.23379	RANDOM	36.483

Temperature Factor Modeling
Anisotropic B[1][1]	Anisotropic B[1][2]	Anisotropic B[1][3]	Anisotropic B[2][2]	Anisotropic B[2][3]	Anisotropic B[3][3]
-1.35	-0.4	-0.45	0.32	0.25	0.65

RMS Deviations
Key	Refinement Restraint Deviation
r_dihedral_angle_2_deg	34.997
r_dihedral_angle_4_deg	14.606
r_dihedral_angle_3_deg	13.08
r_long_range_B_refined	7.246
r_long_range_B_other	7.239
r_dihedral_angle_1_deg	6.492
r_scangle_other	4.848
r_scbond_it	3.432
r_scbond_other	3.432
r_mcangle_it	2.973
r_mcangle_other	2.973
r_mcbond_it	2.239
r_mcbond_other	2.238
r_angle_refined_deg	1.322
r_angle_other_deg	1.092
r_chiral_restr	0.08
r_bond_refined_d	0.008
r_gen_planes_refined	0.005
r_bond_other_d	0.001
r_gen_planes_other	0.001

Non-Hydrogen Atoms Used in Refinement
Non-Hydrogen Atoms	Number
Protein Atoms	4892
Nucleic Acid Atoms
Solvent Atoms	292
Heterogen Atoms	70

Software

Software
Software Name	Purpose
REFMAC	refinement
xia2	data reduction
Aimless	data scaling
MOLREP	phasing