8IA1 | pdb_00008ia1

plastidial glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferases (GPAT) from the green alga Myrmecia incisa

External Resource: Annotation

Protein Family Annotation
Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation
InterPro: Protein Family Classification

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Description	Comments	Source
A, B, C	PF14829	Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase N-terminal (GPAT_N)	Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase N-terminal	GPAT_N is the N-terminal domain of glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferases, and it forms a four-helix bundle [1]. Glycerol-3-phosphate (1)-acyltransferase(G3PAT) catalyses the incorporation of an acyl group from either acyl-acyl carrier proteins or acy ...	GPAT_N is the N-terminal domain of glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferases, and it forms a four-helix bundle [1]. Glycerol-3-phosphate (1)-acyltransferase(G3PAT) catalyses the incorporation of an acyl group from either acyl-acyl carrier proteins or acyl-CoAs into the sn-1 position of glycerol 3-phosphate to yield 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate. G3PATs can either be selective, preferentially using the unsaturated fatty acid, oleate (C18:1), as the acyl donor, or non-selective, using either oleate or the saturated fatty acid, palmitate (C16:0), at comparable rates. The differential substrate-specificity for saturated versus unsaturated fatty acids seen within this enzyme family has been implicated in the sensitivity of plants to chilling temperatures [2]. The exact function of this domain is not known. it lies upstream of family Acyltransferase, Pfam:PF01553.	Domain
A, B, C	PF01553	Acyltransferase (Acyltransferase)	Acyltransferase	-	Family

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

Chains	Polymer	Molecular Function	Biological Process	Cellular Component
A, B, C	Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, chloroplastic	O-acyltransferase activity acyltransferase activity glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase activity acyltransferase activity, transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups transferase activity catalytic activity	phosphatidylglycerol metabolic process glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process glycerophospholipid metabolic process lipid biosynthetic process primary metabolic process phospholipid biosynthetic process phospholipid metabolic process biosynthetic process glycerolipid biosynthetic process phosphatidylglycerol biosynthetic process organophosphate metabolic process organophosphate biosynthetic process phosphate-containing compound metabolic process glycerolipid metabolic process phosphatidylglycerol metabolic process glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process glycerophospholipid metabolic process lipid biosynthetic process primary metabolic process phospholipid biosynthetic process phospholipid metabolic process biosynthetic process glycerolipid biosynthetic process phosphatidylglycerol biosynthetic process organophosphate metabolic process organophosphate biosynthetic process phosphate-containing compound metabolic process glycerolipid metabolic process metabolic process cellular process phosphorus metabolic process lipid metabolic process CDP-diacylglycerol metabolic process CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthetic process	membrane-bounded organelle intracellular anatomical structure plastid intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle cellular anatomical structure plastid stroma organelle chloroplast stroma cytoplasm chloroplast

InterPro: Protein Family Classification InterPro Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Type
A, B, C	IPR002123	Phospholipid/glycerol acyltransferase	Domain
A, B, C	IPR016222	Glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase, chloroplast	Family
A, B, C	IPR023083	Glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase, alpha-helical bundle, N-terminal	Domain
A, B, C	IPR038114	GPAT, N-terminal domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily

RCSB PDB Core Operations are funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation (DBI-2321666), the US Department of Energy (DE-SC0019749), and the National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health under grant R01GM157729.