Annotations: 4TWT

Human TNFa dimer in complex with the semi-synthetic bicyclic peptide M21

External Resource: Annotation

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification
Domain Annotation: CATH
IMGT Antibody Annotation
Protein Family Annotation
Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation
InterPro: Protein Family Classification
Pharos: Disease Associations

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

Chains	Family Name	Domain Identifier	Architecture	Possible Homology	Homology	Topology	Family	Provenance Source (Version)
F [auth D]	Beta-Casp	e4twtD1	A: alpha arrays	X: Four-helical up-and-down bundle	H: Glycoside hydrolase family 127 middle domain-related	T: Glycoside hydrolase family 127 middle domain-related	F: Beta-Casp	ECOD (v295.2)
E [auth C]	Beta-Casp	e4twtC1	A: alpha arrays	X: Four-helical up-and-down bundle	H: Glycoside hydrolase family 127 middle domain-related	T: Glycoside hydrolase family 127 middle domain-related	F: Beta-Casp	ECOD (v295.2)
B	Beta-Casp	e4twtB1	A: alpha arrays	X: Four-helical up-and-down bundle	H: Glycoside hydrolase family 127 middle domain-related	T: Glycoside hydrolase family 127 middle domain-related	F: Beta-Casp	ECOD (v295.2)
A	Chlor_dismutase	e4twtA1	A: alpha arrays	X: Four-helical up-and-down bundle	H: Glycoside hydrolase family 127 middle domain-related	T: Glycoside hydrolase family 127 middle domain-related	F: Chlor_dismutase	ECOD (v295.2)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

Chain	Domain	Class	Architecture	Topology	Homology	Provenance Source (Version)
F [auth D]	2.60.120.40	Mainly Beta	Sandwich	Jelly Rolls		CATH (4.3.0)
E [auth C]	2.60.120.40	Mainly Beta	Sandwich	Jelly Rolls		CATH (4.3.0)
B	2.60.120.40	Mainly Beta	Sandwich	Jelly Rolls		CATH (4.3.0)
A	2.60.120.40	Mainly Beta	Sandwich	Jelly Rolls		CATH (4.3.0)

IMGT Antibody Annotation IMGT Database Homepage

Chain	Protein Name	Description	Organism Name	Gene Allele Name(s)	Domain Name(s)	Receptor Type	Receptor Description	Provenance Source
A, B, E [auth C], F [auth D]	TNFA (Tumor necrosis factor Alpha)	TNF	Homo sapiens (human)	TNF*01	R-LIKE-DOMAIN TNF (Pr77-233)	RPI	TNF	IMGT (202640-0)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Description	Comments	Source
A, B, E [auth C], F [auth D]	PF00229	TNF(Tumour Necrosis Factor) family (TNF)	TNF(Tumour Necrosis Factor) family		Domain

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

Chains	Polymer	Molecular Function	Biological Process	Cellular Component
C [auth E], D [auth F]	ALA-CYS-PRO-PRO-CYS-LEU-TRP-GLN-VAL-LEU-CYS-GLY	-	-	-
A, B, E [auth C], F [auth D]	Tumor necrosis factor	protein binding binding enzyme binding protease binding signaling receptor binding cytokine receptor binding tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily binding tumor necrosis factor receptor binding DNA binding sequence-specific DNA binding sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding transcription cis-regulatory region binding double-stranded DNA binding nucleic acid binding protein binding binding enzyme binding protease binding signaling receptor binding cytokine receptor binding tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily binding tumor necrosis factor receptor binding DNA binding sequence-specific DNA binding sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding transcription cis-regulatory region binding double-stranded DNA binding nucleic acid binding transcription regulatory region nucleic acid binding identical protein binding molecular function activator activity molecular function regulator activity signaling receptor regulator activity receptor ligand activity signaling receptor activator activity histone H3K9ac reader activity histone reader activity histone H3 reader activity chromatin-protein adaptor activity protein-macromolecule adaptor activity molecular adaptor activity cytokine activity	regulation of biosynthetic process regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process regulation of biological process regulation of cellular process biological regulation positive regulation of biological process reactive nitrogen species metabolic process nitric oxide metabolic process positive regulation of metabolic process nitric oxide biosynthetic process biosynthetic process positive regulation of biosynthetic process cellular process metabolic process regulation of biosynthetic process regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process regulation of biological process regulation of cellular process biological regulation positive regulation of biological process reactive nitrogen species metabolic process nitric oxide metabolic process positive regulation of metabolic process nitric oxide biosynthetic process biosynthetic process positive regulation of biosynthetic process cellular process metabolic process regulation of nitric oxide metabolic process positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process regulation of metabolic process positive regulation of cellular process cellular component disassembly positive regulation of cellular component organization regulation of cellular component organization protein-containing complex organization protein-containing complex disassembly regulation of protein-containing complex disassembly cellular component organization cellular component organization or biogenesis positive regulation of protein-containing complex disassembly response to stimulus response to chemical response to xenobiotic stimulus positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane regulation of localization cellular localization regulation of protein localization localization intracellular protein localization regulation of protein localization to membrane positive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery protein localization to cell periphery protein localization to plasma membrane positive regulation of protein localization to membrane regulation of protein localization to cell periphery localization within membrane protein localization to membrane regulation of cellular localization macromolecule localization positive regulation of protein localization regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane response to antibiotic cellular response to stimulus response to lipid response to oxygen-containing compound cellular response to oxygen-containing compound response to retinoic acid cellular response to chemical stimulus cellular response to retinoic acid cellular response to lipid multicellular organismal process regulation of immune effector process negative regulation of biological process cytokine production negative regulation of cellular process regulation of cytokine production regulation of immune system process regulation of multicellular organismal process cytokine production involved in immune response negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process production of molecular mediator of immune response negative regulation of cytokine production involved in immune response regulation of cytokine production involved in immune response immune response negative regulation of metabolic process negative regulation of immune effector process negative regulation of cytokine production regulation of macromolecule metabolic process gene expression macromolecule biosynthetic process immune effector process regulation of gene expression negative regulation of production of molecular mediator of immune response negative regulation of gene expression negative regulation of immune system process negative regulation of biosynthetic process immune system process negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process macromolecule metabolic process regulation of production of molecular mediator of immune response negative regulation of multicellular organismal process response to hexose response to monosaccharide response to carbohydrate response to fructose positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription RNA metabolic process positive regulation of miRNA transcription positive regulation of miRNA metabolic process positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process regulation of primary metabolic process nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process RNA biosynthetic process DNA-templated transcription nucleic acid biosynthetic process regulation of RNA metabolic process miRNA transcription regulation of miRNA metabolic process positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process miRNA metabolic process regulation of RNA biosynthetic process primary metabolic process nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process nucleic acid metabolic process positive regulation of RNA metabolic process positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process regulation of DNA-templated transcription regulation of miRNA transcription positive regulation of organelle organization regulation of mitotic nuclear division positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division mitotic cell cycle regulation of mitotic cell cycle positive regulation of cell cycle process cell cycle regulation of cell cycle cell cycle process mitotic nuclear division regulation of cell cycle process organelle fission positive regulation of nuclear division regulation of organelle organization positive regulation of cell cycle organelle organization nuclear division mitotic cell cycle process regulation of nuclear division biological process involved in interspecies interaction between organisms response to other organism response to Gram-negative bacterium response to bacterium response to external stimulus response to external biotic stimulus response to biotic stimulus positive regulation of interleukin-8 production interleukin-8 production positive regulation of gene expression positive regulation of multicellular organismal process positive regulation of cytokine production regulation of interleukin-8 production cell surface receptor signaling pathway via STAT cell surface receptor signaling pathway signaling cell communication signal transduction cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT regulation of chemokine production chemokine production positive regulation of chemokine production response to transition metal nanoparticle response to gold nanoparticle cellular developmental process astrocyte differentiation cell development astrocyte activation glial cell development multicellular organism development neurogenesis astrocyte development gliogenesis cell differentiation response to stress anatomical structure development system development developmental process defense response cell activation nervous system development central nervous system development glial cell differentiation glial cell activation inflammatory response animal gross anatomical part developmental process neuroinflammatory response fat cell differentiation regulation of developmental process regulation of cell differentiation regulation of fat cell differentiation cellular response to toxic substance response to toxic substance cell population proliferation regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation positive regulation of cell population proliferation smooth muscle cell proliferation positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation regulation of cell population proliferation muscle cell proliferation positive regulation of cell adhesion regulation of cell adhesion positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion heterotypic cell-cell adhesion cell adhesion cell-cell adhesion positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion regulation of cell-cell adhesion regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion inflammatory response to wounding response to wounding regulation of neurogenesis regulation of cell development regulation of nervous system development negative regulation of neurogenesis negative regulation of nervous system development negative regulation of cell differentiation regulation of multicellular organismal development negative regulation of developmental process negative regulation of cell development negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process transcription by RNA polymerase II negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II negative regulation of RNA metabolic process positive regulation of response to biotic stimulus pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway intracellular signal transduction immune response-activating signaling pathway positive regulation of immune response positive regulation of immune system process innate immune response-activating signaling pathway regulation of innate immune response regulation of response to stimulus defense response to other organism positive regulation of defense response activation of innate immune response regulation of immune response activation of immune response cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway regulation of defense response regulation of response to biotic stimulus regulation of response to external stimulus intracellular receptor signaling pathway positive regulation of response to stimulus endolysosomal toll-like receptor signaling pathway positive regulation of response to external stimulus immune response-regulating signaling pathway regulation of response to stress innate immune response positive regulation of innate immune response defense response to symbiont toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway response to peptide response to cytokine response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor myeloid leukocyte activation leukocyte activation macrophage activation leukocyte activation involved in inflammatory response microglial cell activation response to osmotic stress response to abiotic stimulus response to salt stress positive regulation of cell communication trans-synaptic signaling regulation of signaling modulation of chemical synaptic transmission positive regulation of synaptic transmission cell-cell signaling chemical synaptic transmission synaptic signaling regulation of trans-synaptic signaling anterograde trans-synaptic signaling regulation of cell communication positive regulation of signaling import into cell hexose transmembrane transport regulation of D-glucose import across plasma membrane transport carbohydrate import across plasma membrane carbohydrate transport negative regulation of transport negative regulation of D-glucose import across plasma membrane negative regulation of transmembrane transport hexose import across plasma membrane regulation of transport import across plasma membrane negative regulation of D-glucose transmembrane transport establishment of localization transmembrane transport regulation of transmembrane transport D-glucose import across plasma membrane D-glucose transmembrane transport regulation of D-glucose transmembrane transport monosaccharide transmembrane transport carbohydrate transmembrane transport negative regulation of fat cell differentiation positive regulation of signal transduction positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction regulation of signal transduction regulation of intracellular signal transduction intracellular signaling cassette positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction regulation of fractalkine production fractalkine production positive regulation of fractalkine production rhythmic process circadian rhythm negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand signal transduction in absence of ligand negative regulation of signaling regulation of programmed cell death negative regulation of cell communication extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway negative regulation of signal transduction in absence of ligand negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand negative regulation of response to stimulus negative regulation of programmed cell death regulation of apoptotic process cell death negative regulation of signal transduction regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway apoptotic signaling pathway negative regulation of apoptotic process regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand apoptotic process programmed cell death regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway detection of external stimulus system process detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain nervous system process response to mechanical stimulus sensory perception of pain detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception sensory perception of mechanical stimulus detection of abiotic stimulus detection of stimulus sensory perception detection of mechanical stimulus detection of stimulus involved in sensory perception positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade positive regulation of MAPK cascade regulation of MAPK cascade MAPK cascade ERK1 and ERK2 cascade regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade response to activity calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade regulation of calcineurin-mediated signaling positive regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade regulation of calcium-mediated signaling positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade positive regulation of calcineurin-mediated signaling calcium-mediated signaling calcineurin-mediated signaling multicellular organismal movement musculoskeletal movement neuromuscular process skeletal muscle contraction muscle contraction muscle system process striated muscle contraction positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway positive regulation of programmed cell death positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway positive regulation of apoptotic process catabolic process positive regulation of protein metabolic process macromolecule catabolic process protein metabolic process regulation of protein metabolic process protein catabolic process regulation of catabolic process positive regulation of protein catabolic process positive regulation of catabolic process regulation of protein catabolic process regulation of synapse organization cell junction organization regulation of synapse structure or activity synapse organization regulation of biological quality gland development animal organ development animal organ regeneration liver development regeneration hepaticobiliary system development liver regeneration bicellular tight junction assembly tight junction organization cellular component biogenesis cellular component assembly negative regulation of cell junction assembly cell junction assembly cell-cell junction assembly cell-cell junction organization regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly negative regulation of cellular component organization apical junction assembly regulation of cellular component biogenesis regulation of cell junction assembly tight junction assembly negative regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly blood microparticle formation positive regulation of developmental process anatomical structure morphogenesis regulation of blood microparticle formation anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis positive regulation of blood microparticle formation macrophage derived foam cell differentiation foam cell differentiation positive regulation of cell differentiation regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation positive regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation regulation of action potential positive regulation of action potential action potential regulation of membrane potential negative regulation of miRNA transcription negative regulation of miRNA metabolic process amyloid precursor protein catabolic process regulation of amyloid-beta formation positive regulation of amyloid-beta formation regulation of amyloid precursor protein catabolic process amyloid-beta metabolic process amyloid precursor protein metabolic process amyloid-beta formation positive regulation of amyloid precursor protein catabolic process response to 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine response to acid chemical response to nitrogen compound response to amino acid response to type II interferon cellular response to type II interferon cellular response to cytokine stimulus tube morphogenesis vascular wound healing blood vessel development blood vessel morphogenesis negative regulation of wound healing negative regulation of angiogenesis vasculature development negative regulation of response to external stimulus regulation of wound healing negative regulation of vascular wound healing regulation of vascular wound healing angiogenesis regulation of vasculature development regulation of response to wounding regulation of anatomical structure morphogenesis wound healing tube development negative regulation of blood vessel morphogenesis angiogenesis involved in wound healing negative regulation of response to wounding circulatory system development negative regulation of vasculature development regulation of angiogenesis cellular response to nicotine response to nicotine response to isolation stress multicellular organismal response to stress regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction negative regulation of viral genome replication viral life cycle negative regulation of viral process regulation of viral process regulation of viral life cycle viral genome replication viral process regulation of viral genome replication regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure circulatory system process regulation of blood pressure negative regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure blood circulation negative regulation of blood pressure response to amine response to amphetamine regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response production of molecular mediator involved in inflammatory response cytokine production involved in inflammatory response positive regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response heart process negative regulation of heart rate regulation of heart contraction regulation of system process negative regulation of blood circulation negative regulation of heart contraction regulation of blood circulation heart contraction regulation of heart rate positive regulation of interleukin-18 production regulation of interleukin-18 production interleukin-18 production positive regulation of nervous system development regulation of gliogenesis positive regulation of glial cell proliferation positive regulation of gliogenesis regulation of glial cell proliferation positive regulation of neurogenesis positive regulation of cell development glial cell proliferation cellular response to nitrogen compound cellular response to amyloid-beta response to amyloid-beta negative regulation of cell population proliferation endothelial cell proliferation negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation regulation of endothelial cell proliferation regulation of epithelial cell proliferation epithelial cell proliferation negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation positive regulation of leukocyte cell-cell adhesion positive regulation of leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelial cell regulation of leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelial cell leukocyte cell-cell adhesion leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelial cell regulation of leukocyte cell-cell adhesion leukocyte tethering or rolling leukocyte migration cellular extravasation cell migration cell motility endothelial cell apoptotic process positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation regulation of synoviocyte proliferation synoviocyte proliferation positive regulation of synoviocyte proliferation regulation of steroid biosynthetic process steroid metabolic process regulation of lipid metabolic process lipid biosynthetic process vitamin biosynthetic process vitamin D biosynthetic process positive regulation of vitamin metabolic process regulation of small molecule metabolic process positive regulation of lipid metabolic process small molecule metabolic process regulation of vitamin metabolic process steroid biosynthetic process small molecule biosynthetic process positive regulation of vitamin D biosynthetic process regulation of steroid metabolic process vitamin D metabolic process regulation of vitamin D biosynthetic process vitamin metabolic process positive regulation of steroid biosynthetic process positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process fat-soluble vitamin biosynthetic process positive regulation of steroid metabolic process regulation of lipid biosynthetic process positive regulation of small molecule metabolic process lipid metabolic process regulation of inflammatory response positive regulation of inflammatory response neutrophil activation regulation of leukocyte activation regulation of neutrophil activation regulation of cell activation positive regulation of cell activation positive regulation of leukocyte activation positive regulation of neutrophil activation granulocyte activation interleukin-6 production regulation of interleukin-6 production negative regulation of interleukin-6 production positive regulation of cellular component biogenesis positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly regulation of protein-containing complex assembly protein-containing complex assembly positive regulation of leukocyte adhesion to arterial endothelial cell regulation of leukocyte adhesion to arterial endothelial cell leukocyte adhesion to arterial endothelial cell neuron apoptotic process positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process regulation of neuron apoptotic process response to ionizing radiation cellular response to ionizing radiation response to radiation cellular response to radiation cellular response to abiotic stimulus cellular response to environmental stimulus cognition negative regulation of nervous system process regulation of myelination axon ensheathment ensheathment of neurons regulation of nervous system process myelination negative regulation of myelination lipid storage lipid localization negative regulation of lipid localization regulation of lipid storage regulation of lipid localization negative regulation of lipid storage nutrient storage necroptotic process programmed necrotic cell death necroptotic signaling pathway extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors interleukin-1 production regulation of interleukin-1 beta production positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production positive regulation of interleukin-1 production regulation of interleukin-1 production interleukin-1 beta production chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 production regulation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 production positive regulation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 production positive regulation of JNK cascade JNK cascade regulation of JNK cascade macrophage activation involved in immune response cell activation involved in immune response myeloid cell activation involved in immune response leukocyte activation involved in immune response establishment of protein localization nitrogen compound transport regulation of hormone secretion regulation of peptide secretion hormone secretion protein localization to extracellular region peptide secretion regulation of secretion by cell secretion by cell signal release regulation of peptide hormone secretion secretion regulation of hormone levels regulation of peptide transport regulation of establishment of protein localization establishment of protein localization to extracellular region export from cell regulation of protein transport protein secretion regulation of protein secretion regulation of secretion peptide transport protein transport regulation of insulin secretion peptide hormone secretion hormone transport insulin secretion negative regulation of locomotion regulation of cell motility regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration endothelial cell migration negative regulation of endothelial cell migration negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration regulation of locomotion regulation of cell migration regulation of endothelial cell migration negative regulation of cell motility blood vessel endothelial cell migration locomotion negative regulation of cell migration immunoglobulin production positive regulation of immune effector process positive regulation of immunoglobulin production regulation of immunoglobulin production positive regulation of production of molecular mediator of immune response positive regulation of protein localization to cell surface protein localization to cell surface regulation of protein localization to cell surface response to decreased oxygen levels response to hypoxia response to oxygen levels cytokine-mediated signaling pathway cellular response to tumor necrosis factor tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway response to tumor necrosis factor response to L-glutamate cell projection organization positive regulation of podosome assembly plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly regulation of podosome assembly positive regulation of cell projection organization plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization podosome assembly regulation of cell projection organization regulation of cell projection assembly regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly cell projection assembly regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization positive regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly response to nutrient levels negative regulation of catabolic process lipid catabolic process regulation of lipid catabolic process negative regulation of lipid metabolic process negative regulation of lipid catabolic process negative regulation of branching involved in lung morphogenesis branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube respiratory tube development regulation of branching involved in lung morphogenesis lung morphogenesis lung development respiratory system development animal organ morphogenesis regulation of morphogenesis of an epithelium epithelial tube morphogenesis regulation of morphogenesis of a branching structure epithelium development morphogenesis of an epithelium tissue development tissue morphogenesis morphogenesis of a branching structure negative regulation of morphogenesis of an epithelium epithelial tube branching involved in lung morphogenesis morphogenesis of a branching epithelium positive regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis regulation of proteolysis proteolysis membrane protein proteolysis membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis positive regulation of proteolysis positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II response to hydrogen sulfide response to stilbenoid response to resveratrol response to quercetin response to flavonoid regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process vascular endothelial growth factor production positive regulation of interleukin-6 production regulation of osteoblast differentiation negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation osteoblast differentiation ossification bile acid secretion carboxylic acid transport negative regulation of bile acid secretion acid secretion organic acid transport negative regulation of secretion monocarboxylic acid transport regulation of bile acid secretion negative regulation of organic acid transport regulation of organic acid transport positive regulation of establishment of protein localization positive regulation of protein transport positive regulation of transport digestive system development embryo development digestive tract development embryonic organ development embryonic digestive tract development cellular response to lipopolysaccharide lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway cellular response to biotic stimulus cellular response to molecule of bacterial origin response to lipopolysaccharide response to molecule of bacterial origin regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation aerobic respiration cellular respiration oxidative phosphorylation energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds negative regulation of cellular respiration regulation of generation of precursor metabolites and energy generation of precursor metabolites and energy regulation of cellular respiration regulation of aerobic respiration regulation of oxidative phosphorylation negative regulation of oxidative phosphorylation regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction positive regulation of interleukin-33 production regulation of interleukin-33 production interleukin-33 production response to corticosteroid response to hormone response to steroid hormone response to endogenous stimulus response to glucocorticoid response to alcohol response to ethanol regulation of tube diameter regulation of tube size vascular process in circulatory system blood vessel diameter maintenance vasodilation regulation of anatomical structure size regulation of hepatocyte proliferation hepatocyte proliferation positive regulation of hepatocyte proliferation defense response to virus antiviral innate immune response response to virus chronic inflammatory response chronic inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus epidermis development molting cycle process regulation of hair cycle skin epidermis development hair follicle development hair cycle positive regulation of hair follicle development skin development molting cycle regulation of hair follicle development hair cycle process positive regulation of locomotion positive regulation of cell migration positive regulation of cell motility positive regulation of mononuclear cell migration regulation of mononuclear cell migration regulation of leukocyte migration positive regulation of leukocyte migration mononuclear cell migration regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier endothelium development epithelial cell differentiation regulation of epithelial cell differentiation endothelial cell development regulation of endothelial cell development endothelial cell differentiation regulation of endothelial cell differentiation epithelial cell development establishment of endothelial barrier regulation of DNA biosynthetic process positive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process DNA metabolic process positive regulation of DNA metabolic process DNA biosynthetic process regulation of DNA metabolic process negative regulation of amyloid-beta clearance amyloid-beta clearance regulation of amyloid-beta clearance synaptic transmission, glutamatergic regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic reactive oxygen species metabolic process regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process positive regulation of neuroinflammatory response regulation of neuroinflammatory response acute-phase response regulation of heat generation homeostatic process positive regulation of heat generation positive regulation of acute inflammatory response heat generation positive regulation of fever generation acute inflammatory response fever generation multicellular organismal-level homeostasis temperature homeostasis regulation of acute inflammatory response regulation of fever generation negative regulation of amino acid transport negative regulation of amine transport carboxylic acid transmembrane transport amino acid transmembrane transport L-amino acid transport L-glutamate import regulation of L-glutamate import across plasma membrane regulation of amino acid transport regulation of amino acid transmembrane transport negative regulation of L-glutamate import across plasma membrane L-glutamate import across plasma membrane amino acid transport amine transport acidic amino acid transport regulation of amino acid import across plasma membrane dicarboxylic acid transport L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport amino acid import across plasma membrane regulation of amine transport L-glutamate transmembrane transport negative regulation of cell cycle negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle myeloid leukocyte differentiation regulation of leukocyte differentiation positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation regulation of osteoclast differentiation positive regulation of hemopoiesis osteoclast differentiation hemopoiesis regulation of myeloid cell differentiation regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation positive regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation myeloid cell differentiation positive regulation of myeloid cell differentiation regulation of hemopoiesis positive regulation of leukocyte differentiation leukocyte differentiation	membrane-bounded organelle intracellular anatomical structure endosome intracellular vesicle intracellular membrane-bounded organelle recycling endosome endomembrane system intracellular organelle cellular anatomical structure cytoplasmic vesicle organelle cytoplasm vesicle phagocytic cup membrane-bounded organelle intracellular anatomical structure endosome intracellular vesicle intracellular membrane-bounded organelle recycling endosome endomembrane system intracellular organelle cellular anatomical structure cytoplasmic vesicle organelle cytoplasm vesicle phagocytic cup cell periphery plasma membrane membrane cell surface membrane microdomain membrane raft extracellular region external side of plasma membrane side of membrane somatodendritic compartment cell body neuronal cell body

InterPro: Protein Family Classification InterPro Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Type
A, B, E [auth C], F [auth D]	IPR008983	Tumour necrosis factor-like domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
A, B, E [auth C], F [auth D]	IPR021184	Tumour necrosis factor, conserved site	Conserved Site
A, B, E [auth C], F [auth D]	IPR006053	Tumour necrosis factor	Family
A, B, E [auth C], F [auth D]	IPR002959	Tumour necrosis factor alpha	Family
A, B, E [auth C], F [auth D]	IPR006052	Tumour necrosis factor domain	Domain

Pharos: Disease Associations Pharos Homepage Annotation

Chains	Drug Target	Associated Disease
A, B, E [auth C], F [auth D]	: P01375	psoriatic arthritis ulcerative colitis Crohn disease hypertensive disorder rheumatoid arthritis malaria pulmonary edema Alzheimer disease asthma hypercalcemia disease leishmaniasis anthracosis hepatic encephalopathy Wilson disease obesity disorder psoriatic arthritis ulcerative colitis Crohn disease hypertensive disorder rheumatoid arthritis malaria pulmonary edema Alzheimer disease asthma hypercalcemia disease leishmaniasis anthracosis hepatic encephalopathy Wilson disease obesity disorder melanoma inflammatory bowel disease transitional cell carcinoma psoriasis glomerulonephritis juvenile idiopathic arthritis status epilepticus hemolytic-uremic syndrome listeriosis polymyositis occupational asthma localized scleroderma dermatomyositis allergic disease sickle cell anemia cardiomyopathy type 2 diabetes mellitus atherosclerosis anemia malignant glioma pneumonia Fanconi anemia liver disease oral submucous fibrosis hereditary hemochromatosis cancer trigeminal neuralgia narcolepsy Cardiomegaly tubular adenocarcinoma granular cell carcinoma drug allergy peripheral neuropathy urinary bladder cancer coronary artery disease bacterial arthritis acute coronary syndrome bipolar disorder mixed glioma venous thromboembolism adenocarcinoma visceral leishmaniasis brain ischemia thyroid adenoma chronic beryllium disease breast carcinoma scleroderma allergic contact dermatitis colitis cardiac arrest pulmonary emphysema colorectal cancer pulmonary hypertension skin disease intrahepatic cholestasis Guillain-Barre syndrome congestive heart failure spindle cell sarcoma coronary restenosis neuralgia malignant colon neoplasm placenta disease vascular disease refractory anemia migraine with or without aura, susceptibility to, 1 acute liver failure pleurisy cutaneous leishmaniasis thrombotic disease postmenopausal osteoporosis chronic kidney disease sarcoma bronchiectasis chronic obstructive pulmonary disease myocardial stunning tuberculosis gastric ulcer pulmonary fibrosis asbestosis HIV wasting syndrome Parkinson disease cardiovirus infectious disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1 nervous system disorder urticaria hyperhomocysteinemia cerebrovascular disorder hypoglycemia hepatic coma brain edema extrahepatic cholestasis cholestasis liver cancer retinal disease manganese poisoning inborn mitochondrial myopathy muscular atrophy thyroid gland carcinoma myocardial infarction schizophrenia alcoholic liver cirrhosis toxic shock syndrome myocarditis gastric cancer colonic neoplasm lung carcinoma hidradenitis suppurativa pancreatic neoplasm glioma Hodgkins lymphoma diarrheal disease interstitial lung disease congenital diaphragmatic hernia autism spectrum disorder juvenile dermatomyositis Hashimoto thyroiditis pyoderma gangrenosum drug-induced liver injury pilocytic astrocytoma uveitis heart failure benign connective and soft tissue neoplasm cervical cancer vasculitis linear scleroderma respiratory system disease neurodegenerative disease ileocolitis pneumonitis multiple organ dysfunction syndrome hepatitis B virus infection rheumatic disorder cutaneous melanoma non-alcoholic fatty liver disease maturity-onset diabetes of the young adult acute respiratory distress syndrome arteriosclerosis disorder sarcoidosis dementia myocardial ischemia osteoporosis inherited lipid metabolism disorder myopathy lung adenocarcinoma hereditary hyperbilirubinemia desmoid tumor injury gastric neoplasm lung disease arthropathy HIV infectious disease pancreatitis type 1 diabetes mellitus periodontitis pustulosis palmaris et plantaris lytic metastatic bone lesion autoimmune disease peritonitis urinary bladder neoplasm Behcet disease hyperglycemia Stevens-Johnson syndrome metabolic syndrome X laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma ankylosing spondylitis cribriform carcinoma acute kidney failure epithelioid sarcoma anxiety disorder Crohn's colitis malignant pancreatic neoplasm bone marrow disease hypotensive disorder chlamydia infectious disease inborn carbohydrate metabolic disorder vitiligo breast disease infectious meningitis thyroid cancer liver neoplasm arthritic joint disease hepatocellular carcinoma Dengue hemorrhagic fever membranous glomerulonephritis influenza alcoholic hepatitis toxic encephalopathy hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma osteosarcoma inherited susceptibility to asthma colonic disease myositis lung benign neoplasm alopecia areata colorectal carcinoma interstitial cystitis lymphatic system disease peripheral nervous system disease ischemia reperfusion injury major depressive disorder hyperbilirubinemia squamous cell lung carcinoma kidney disease heart disease COVID-19 benign colon neoplasm encephalitis migraine disorder cribriform carcinoma of breast synovitis leukopenia MALT lymphoma idiopathic interstitial pneumonia acute myeloid leukemia vertebral column disease cutaneous lupus erythematosus brain injury SAPHO syndrome breast cancer fatty liver disease depressive disorder burn inherited aplastic anemia prostate disease