8GXS

PIC-Mediator in complex with +1 nucleosome (T40N) in H-binding state


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 4.16 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.0 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structures of +1 nucleosome-bound PIC-Mediator complex.

Chen, X.Wang, X.Liu, W.Ren, Y.Qu, X.Li, J.Yin, X.Xu, Y.

(2022) Science 378: 62-68

  • DOI: 10.1126/science.abn8131
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    8GXQ, 8GXS

  • PubMed Abstract: 
  • RNA polymerase II-mediated eukaryotic transcription starts with the assembly of the preinitiation complex (PIC) on core promoters. The +1 nucleosome is well positioned about 40 base pairs downstream of the transcription start site (TSS) and is commonly known as a barrier of transcription ...

    RNA polymerase II-mediated eukaryotic transcription starts with the assembly of the preinitiation complex (PIC) on core promoters. The +1 nucleosome is well positioned about 40 base pairs downstream of the transcription start site (TSS) and is commonly known as a barrier of transcription. The +1 nucleosome-bound PIC-Mediator structures show that PIC-Mediator prefers binding to T40N nucleosome located 40 base pairs downstream of TSS and contacts T50N but not the T70N nucleosome. The nucleosome facilitates the organization of PIC-Mediator on the promoter by binding TFIIH subunit p52 and Mediator subunits MED19 and MED26 and may contribute to transcription initiation. PIC-Mediator exhibits multiple nucleosome-binding patterns, supporting a structural role of the +1 nucleosome in the coordination of PIC-Mediator assembly. Our study reveals the molecular mechanism of PIC-Mediator organization on chromatin and underscores the significance of the +1 nucleosome in regulating transcription initiation.


    Organizational Affiliation

    Human Phenome Institute, Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.



Macromolecules

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Entity ID: 5
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor IIBE [auth BA]316Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GTF2BTF2BTFIIB
EC: 2.3.1.48
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Entity ID: 6
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 1F [auth DA]1,872Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF1BA2RCCG1CCGSTAF2A
EC: 2.3.1.48 (PDB Primary Data), 2.7.11.1 (PDB Primary Data)
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Entity ID: 7
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
General transcription factor IIE subunit 1G [auth EA]439Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GTF2E1TF2E1
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Entity ID: 8
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
General transcription factor IIF subunit 1H [auth FA]517Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GTF2F1RAP74
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Entity ID: 9
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPDI [auth HA]760Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: ERCC2XPDXPDC
EC: 3.6.4.12
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Entity ID: 10
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Histone H3J [auth NA],
FC [auth NE]
136Xenopus laevisMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: XELAEV_18002543mgLOC121398065LOC108703785LOC121398067
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Entity ID: 11
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DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunitK [auth PA]1,970Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: POLR2A
EC: 2.7.7.6
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Entity ID: 12
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Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 2L [auth DB]1,199Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF2CIF150TAF2B
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Entity ID: 13
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Transcription initiation factor IIE subunit betaM [auth EB]291Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GTF2E2TF2E2
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Entity ID: 14
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General transcription factor IIF subunit 2N [auth FB]249Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GTF2F2RAP30
EC: 3.6.4.12
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Entity ID: 15
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General transcription factor IIH subunit 1O [auth HB]548Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GTF2H1BTF2
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Entity ID: 16
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Histone H4P [auth NB],
GC [auth NF]
103Xenopus laevisMutation(s): 0 
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Entity ID: 17
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DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit betaQ [auth PB]1,174Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
EC: 2.7.7.6
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Entity ID: 18
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General transcription factor IIH subunit 4R [auth HC]462Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GTF2H4
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Entity ID: 19
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Transcription initiation factor IIA subunit 2S [auth DO]109Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GTF2A2TF2A2
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Entity ID: 20
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
TATA-box-binding proteinT [auth DP]339Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TBPGTF2D1TF2DTFIID
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Entity ID: 21
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Transcription initiation factor IIA subunit 1U [auth DQ]376Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GTF2A1TF2A1
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Entity ID: 22
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DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3V [auth PC]275Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: POLR2C
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Entity ID: 23
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DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit EW [auth PE]210Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: POLR2E
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Entity ID: 24
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DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit FX [auth PF]127Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: POLR2F
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Entity ID: 25
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DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3Y [auth PH]150Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: POLR2H
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Entity ID: 26
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9Z [auth PI]125Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: POLR2I
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Entity ID: 27
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DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5AA [auth PJ]67Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: POLR2L
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Entity ID: 28
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
RNA_pol_L_2 domain-containing proteinBA [auth PK]117Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: POLR2J
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Entity ID: 29
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RPB12CA [auth PL]58Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: POLR2K
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Entity ID: 30
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CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1DA [auth HD]309Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MNAT1CAP35MAT1RNF66
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Entity ID: 31
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
General transcription factor IIH subunit 2EA [auth HG]395Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GTF2H2BTF2P44
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Entity ID: 32
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
General transcription factor IIH subunit 3FA [auth HE]308Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GTF2H3
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Entity ID: 33
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
General transcription factor IIH subunit 5GA [auth HF]71Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GTF2H5C6orf175TTDA
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Entity ID: 34
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General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPBHA [auth HH]782Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: ERCC3XPBXPBC
EC: 3.6.4.12
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Entity ID: 35
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 4IA [auth DD],
QA [auth Dd]
1,085Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF4TAF2CTAF2C1TAF4ATAFII130TAFII135
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Entity ID: 36
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 5JA [auth DE],
RA [auth De]
800Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF5TAF2D
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Entity ID: 37
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 6KA [auth DF],
SA [auth Df]
677Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF6TAF2ETAFII70
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Entity ID: 38
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 7LA [auth DG]349Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF7TAF2FTAFII55
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Entity ID: 39
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 8MA [auth DH]310Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF8TAFII43TBN
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Entity ID: 40
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 9NA [auth DI],
TA [auth Di]
264Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF9TAF2GTAFII31
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Entity ID: 41
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 12OA [auth DL],
WA [auth Dl]
161Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF12TAF15TAF2JTAFII20
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Entity ID: 42
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 3PA [auth Dc]929Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF3
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Entity ID: 43
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 10CC [auth DJ],
UA [auth Dj]
218Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF10TAF2ATAF2HTAFII30
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Entity ID: 44
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 11VA [auth Dk]211Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF11TAF2IPRO2134
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Entity ID: 45
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 13XA [auth Dm]124Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TAF13TAF2KTAFII18
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Entity ID: 46
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cyclin-dependent kinase 7YA [auth HI]346Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: CDK7CAKCAK1CDKN7MO15STK1
EC: 2.7.11.22 (PDB Primary Data), 2.7.11.23 (PDB Primary Data)
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Entity ID: 47
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cyclin-HZA [auth HJ]323Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: CCNH
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Entity ID: 48
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4AB [auth PD]142Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
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Entity ID: 49
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7BB [auth PG]172Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: POLR2G
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Entity ID: 50
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 7CB [auth g]233Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED7ARC34CRSP9
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Entity ID: 51
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 10DB [auth j]135Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED10L6TRG17TRG20
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Entity ID: 52
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14EB [auth n]1,454Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED14ARC150CRSP2CXorf4DRIP150EXLM1RGR1TRAP170
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Entity ID: 53
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 19FB [auth s]244Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED19LCMR1
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Entity ID: 54
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 21GB [auth u]144Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED21SRB7SURB7
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Entity ID: 55
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Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 1HB [auth a]1,581Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: 
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Entity ID: 56
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 4IB [auth d]270Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED4ARC36DRIP36VDRIPHSPC126
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Entity ID: 57
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 6JB [auth f]246Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED6ARC33
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Entity ID: 58
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 9KB [auth i]146Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED9MED25
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Entity ID: 59
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 31LB [auth m]131Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED31SOH1CGI-125
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Entity ID: 60
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 17MB [auth q]651Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED17ARC77CRSP6DRIP77DRIP80TRAP80
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Entity ID: 61
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 26NB [auth z]600Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED26ARC70CRSP7
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Entity ID: 62
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 29OB [auth b]200Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED29IXL
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Entity ID: 63
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 27PB [auth c]311Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED27CRSP34CRSP8
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Entity ID: 64
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 28QB [auth e]178Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED28EG1FKSG20
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Entity ID: 65
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 30RB [auth l]178Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED30THRAP6TRAP25
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Entity ID: 66
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 15SB [auth o]788Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED15ARC105CTG7APCQAPTIG1TNRC7
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Entity ID: 67
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Isoform 2 of Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 8TB [auth h]268Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED8
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Entity ID: 68
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 11UB [auth k]117Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED11HSPC296
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Entity ID: 69
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Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 18VB [auth r]208Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED18
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Entity ID: 70
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 20WB [auth t]212Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED20TRFP
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Entity ID: 71
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 22XB [auth v]200Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED22SURF5
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Entity ID: 72
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Isoform 2 of Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 16YB [auth p]841Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MED16DRIP92THRAP5
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