Primary Citation of Related Structures:   8PTI
PubMed Abstract: 
The structure of a Y35G mutant of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI) was solved by molecular replacement and was refined by both simulated annealing and restrained least-squares at 1.8 A resolution. The crystals belong to the space group P42212, with unit cell dimensions a = b = 46 ...
The structure of a Y35G mutant of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI) was solved by molecular replacement and was refined by both simulated annealing and restrained least-squares at 1.8 A resolution. The crystals belong to the space group P42212, with unit cell dimensions a = b = 46.75 A, c = 50.61 A. The final R-factor is 0.159 and the deviation from ideality for bond distances is 0.02 A. The structure of the mutant differs from that of the native protein, showing an overall root-mean-square (r.m.s.) difference of 1.86 A for main-chain atoms. However, the change is mostly localized in the two loops (respective r.m.s. values of 2.04 A and 3.93 A) and the C terminus (r.m.s. 6.79 A), while the core of the protein is well conserved (r.m.s. 0.45 A). The change in the loop regions can be clearly attributed to the mutation while the difference in the C terminus might be only due to a different crystal packing. Seventy water molecules were included in the model but only seven of them are shared with the native structure. Thermal parameters are showing a good correlation with those for the wild-type of BPTI.
Related Citations: 
Structural Effects Induced by Removal of a Disulfide-Bridge. The X-Ray Structure of the C30A(Slash)C51A Mutant of Basic Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor at 1.6 Angstroms Eigenbrot, C., Randal, M., Kossiakoff, A.A. (1990) Protein Eng 3: 591
X-Ray Crystal Structure of the Protease Inhibitor Domain of Alzheimer'S Amyloid Beta-Protein Precursor Hynes, T.R., Randal, M., Kennedy, L.A., Eigenbrot, C., Kossiakoff, A.A. (1990) Biochemistry 29: 10018
Structure of Form III Crystals of Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor. Wlodawer, A., Nachman, J., Gilliland, G.L., Gallagher, W., Woodward, C. (1987) J Mol Biol 198: 469
Structure of Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor. Results of Joint Neutron and X-Ray Refinement of Crystal Form II Wlodawer, A., Walter, J., Huber, R., Sjolin, L. (1984) J Mol Biol 180: 307
Comparison of Two Highly Refined Structures of Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor Wlodawer, A., Deisenhofer, J., Huber, R. (1987) J Mol Biol 193: 145
Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor. A New Crystal Form and its Analysis Walter, J., Huber, R. (1983) J Mol Biol 167: 911
Organizational Affiliation: 
Macromolecular Structure Laboratory, NCI-Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, MD 21702.