7D6W

Crystal structure of Phycocyanin from Synechococcus sp. R42DM


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.15 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.210 
  • R-Value Work: 0.165 

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This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal structure of Synechococcus phycocyanin: implications of light-harvesting and antioxidant properties.

Patel, S.N.Sonani, R.R.Chaubey, M.G.Gupta, G.D.Singh, N.K.Kumar, V.Madamwar, D.

(2023) 3 Biotech 13: 247-247

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-023-03665-1
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    7D6W

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Phycobiliproteins is a family of chromophore-containing proteins having light-harvesting and antioxidant capacity. The phycocyanin (PC) is a brilliant blue coloured phycobiliprotein, found in rod structure of phycobilisome and has been widely studied for their therapeutic and fluorescent properties. In the present study, the hexameric assembly structure of phycocyanin (Syn-PC) from Synechococcus Sp. R42DM is characterized by X-ray crystallography to understand its light-harvesting and antioxidant properties. The crystal structure of Syn-PC is solved with 2.15 Å resolution and crystallographic R -factors, R work / R free, 0.16/0.21. The hexamer of Syn-PC is formed by heterodimer of two polypeptide chains, namely, α- and β-subunits. The structure is analysed at atomic level to reveal the chromophore microenvironment and possible light energy transfer mechanism in Syn-PC. The chromophore arrangement in hexamer, deviation angle and distance between the chromophore contribute to the energy transfer efficiency of protein. The structural attributes responsible for the antioxidant potential of Syn-PC are recognized and annotated on its 3-dimensional structure.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    P. D. Patel Institute of Applied Sciences, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, Anand, Gujarat 388421 India.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Phycocyanin alpha subunit
A, C, E, G, I
A, C, E, G, I, K
162Synechococcus sp. R42DMMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P13530 (Synechococcus elongatus (strain ATCC 33912 / PCC 7942 / FACHB-805))
Explore P13530 
Go to UniProtKB:  P13530
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP13530
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Phycocyanin beta subunit
B, D, F, H, J
B, D, F, H, J, L
172Synechococcus sp. R42DMMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P06539 (Synechococcus elongatus (strain ATCC 33912 / PCC 7942 / FACHB-805))
Explore P06539 
Go to UniProtKB:  P06539
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP06539
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
CYC
Query on CYC

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
AA [auth J]
BA [auth K]
CA [auth L]
DA [auth L]
M [auth A]
AA [auth J],
BA [auth K],
CA [auth L],
DA [auth L],
M [auth A],
N [auth B],
O [auth B],
P [auth C],
Q [auth D],
R [auth D],
S [auth E],
T [auth F],
U [auth F],
V [auth G],
W [auth H],
X [auth H],
Y [auth I],
Z [auth J]
PHYCOCYANOBILIN
C33 H40 N4 O6
VXTXPYZGDQPMHK-GMXXPEQVSA-N
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
MEN
Query on MEN
B, D, F, H, J
B, D, F, H, J, L
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC5 H10 N2 O3ASN
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.15 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.210 
  • R-Value Work: 0.165 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 106.63α = 90
b = 113.99β = 90
c = 183.59γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
iMOSFLMdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Department of Biotechnology (DBT, India)IndiaBT/PR15686/AAQ/3/811/2016

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2021-10-06
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2023-07-26
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.2: 2023-11-29
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description