7CBJ

Crystal structure of PDE4D catalytic domain in complex with compound 36


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.205 
  • R-Value Work: 0.181 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.182 

Starting Model: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


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Literature

Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of tetrahydroisoquinolines derivatives as novel, selective PDE4 inhibitors for antipsoriasis treatment.

Zhang, R.Li, H.Zhang, X.Li, J.Su, H.Lu, Q.Dong, G.Dou, H.Fan, C.Gu, Z.Mu, Q.Tang, W.Xu, Y.Liu, H.

(2021) Eur J Med Chem 211: 113004-113004

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.113004
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    7CBJ, 7CBQ

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Psoriasis is a kind of chronic inflammatory skin disorder, while the long-term use of conventional therapies for this disease are limited by severe adverse effects. Novel small molecules associated with new therapeutic mechanisms are greatly needed. It is known that phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) plays a central role in regulating inflammatory responses through hydrolyzing intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), making PDE4 to be an important target for the treatment of inflammatory diseases (e.g. psoriasis). In our previous work, we identified a series of novel PDE4 inhibitors with a tetrahydroisoquinoline scaffold through structure-based drug design, among which compound 1 showed moderate inhibition activity against PDE4. In this study, a series of novel tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives were developed based on the crystal structure of PDE4D in complex with compound 1. Anti-inflammatory effects of these compounds were evaluated, and compound 36, with high safety, permeability and selectivity, exhibited significant inhibitory potency against the enzymatic activity of PDE4D and the TNF-α release from the LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 and hPBMCs. Moreover, an in vivo study demonstrated that a topical administration of 36 achieved more significant efficacy than calcipotriol to improve the features of psoriasis-like skin inflammation. Overall, our study provides a basis for further development of tetrahydroisoquinoline-based PDE4 inhibitors against psoriasis.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.19A Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D
A, B
349Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: PDE4DDPDE3
EC: 3.1.4.53
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q08499 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q08499 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q08499
PHAROS:  Q08499
GTEx:  ENSG00000113448 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ08499
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 4 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
FTX (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on FTX

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A],
Q [auth B]
(1S)-1-[(7-chloranyl-1H-indol-3-yl)methyl]-6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinoline-2-carbaldehyde
C21 H21 Cl N2 O3
FTUNSSCAXJNFIZ-SFHVURJKSA-N
ZN
Query on ZN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
O [auth B]
ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
EDO
Query on EDO

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth A]
G [auth A]
H [auth A]
I [auth A]
J [auth A]
F [auth A],
G [auth A],
H [auth A],
I [auth A],
J [auth A],
K [auth A],
L [auth A],
M [auth A],
N [auth A],
R [auth B],
S [auth B],
T [auth B]
1,2-ETHANEDIOL
C2 H6 O2
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
MG
Query on MG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A],
P [auth B]
MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
FTX BindingDB:  7CBJ IC50: 360 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.205 
  • R-Value Work: 0.181 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.182 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 58.124α = 90
b = 80.463β = 90
c = 164.096γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
PHASERphasing
PHENIXrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)China21877122

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2021-06-16
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2023-11-29
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description