7DB6

human melatonin receptor MT1 - Gi1 complex

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 3.30 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Cryo-EM structure of the human MT 1 -G i signaling complex.

Okamoto, H.H., Miyauchi, H., Inoue, A., Raimondi, F., Tsujimoto, H., Kusakizako, T., Shihoya, W., Yamashita, K., Suno, R., Nomura, N., Kobayashi, T., Iwata, S., Nishizawa, T., Nureki, O.

(2021) Nat Struct Mol Biol 28: 694-701

  • DOI: 10.1038/s41594-021-00634-1
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    7DB6

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Melatonin receptors (MT 1 and MT 2 ) transduce inhibitory signaling by melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine), which is associated with sleep induction and circadian rhythm modulation. Although recently reported crystal structures of ligand-bound MT 1 and MT 2 elucidated the basis of ligand entry and recognition, the ligand-induced MT 1 rearrangement leading to G i -coupling remains unclear ...

    Melatonin receptors (MT 1 and MT 2 ) transduce inhibitory signaling by melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine), which is associated with sleep induction and circadian rhythm modulation. Although recently reported crystal structures of ligand-bound MT 1 and MT 2 elucidated the basis of ligand entry and recognition, the ligand-induced MT 1 rearrangement leading to G i -coupling remains unclear. Here we report a cryo-EM structure of the human MT 1 -G i signaling complex at 3.3 Å resolution, revealing melatonin-induced conformational changes propagated to the G-protein-coupling interface during activation. In contrast to other G i -coupled receptors, MT 1 exhibits a large outward movement of TM6, which is considered a specific feature of G s -coupled receptors. Structural comparison of G i and G s complexes demonstrated conformational diversity of the C-terminal entry of the G i protein, suggesting loose and variable interactions at the end of the α5 helix of G i protein. These notions, together with our biochemical and computational analyses, highlight variable binding modes of Gα i and provide the basis for the selectivity of G-protein signaling.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. nureki@bs.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1A354Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GNAI1
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P63096 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P63096 
Go to UniProtKB:  P63096
PHAROS:  P63096
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP63096
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1B344Rattus rattusMutation(s): 0 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P62873 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P62873 
Go to UniProtKB:  P62873
PHAROS:  P62873
GTEx:  ENSG00000078369 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP62873
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2C68Bos taurusMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GNG2
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for P63212 (Bos taurus)
Explore P63212 
Go to UniProtKB:  P63212
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP63212
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
scFv16D [auth E]260Mus musculusMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 5
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Melatonin receptor type 1AE [auth D]372Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MTNR1A
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P48039 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P48039 
Go to UniProtKB:  P48039
PHAROS:  P48039
GTEx:  ENSG00000168412 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP48039
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
JEV (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on JEV
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth D]N-{2-[(8S)-1,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2H-indeno[5,4-b]furan-8-yl]ethyl}propanamide
C16 H21 N O2
YLXDSYKOBKBWJQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 3.30 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2021-08-18
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2022-02-16
    Changes: Database references