6TPP

Structure of E70A mutant of Rex8A from Paenibacillus barcinonensis.


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.64 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.237 
  • R-Value Work: 0.190 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.192 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structural analysis of the reducing-end xylose-releasing exo-oligoxylanase Rex8A from Paenibacillus barcinonensis BP-23 deciphers its molecular specificity.

Jimenez-Ortega, E.Valenzuela, S.Ramirez-Escudero, M.Pastor, F.J.Sanz-Aparicio, J.

(2020) FEBS J 287: 5362-5374

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/febs.15332
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6SHY, 6SRD, 6SUD, 6TO0, 6TOW, 6TPP, 6TRH

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Reducing-end xylose-releasing exo-oligoxylanases (Rex) are GH8 enzymes that depolymerize xylooligosaccharides complementing xylan degradation by endoxylanases in an exo manner. We have studied Paenibacillus barcinonensis Rex8A and showed the release of xylose from xylooligomers decorated with methylglucuronic acid (UXOS) or with arabinose (AXOS). This gives the enzyme a distinctive trait among known Rex, which show activity only on linear xylooligosaccharides. The structure of the enzyme has been solved by X-ray crystallography showing a (α/α) 6 folding common to GH8 enzymes. Analysis of inactived Rex8A-E70A complexed with xylotetraose revealed the existence of at least four binding subsites in Rex8A, with the oligosaccharide occupying subsites -3 to +1. The enzyme shows an extended Leu320-His321-Pro322 loop, common to other Rex, which blocks the binding of longer substrates to positive subsites further than +1 and seems responsible for the lack or diminished activity of Rex enzymes on xylan. Mutants with smaller residues in this loop failed to increase Rex8A activity on the polymer. Analysis of the complexes with AXOS showed the accommodation of arabinose at subsite -2, which cannot be allocated at subsite -1. Arabinose substitutions at the xylose O2 or O3 are accommodated by hydrophobic interaction and seem tolerated rather than recognized by Rex8A. A strained binding of the branch is facilitated by the lack of direct polar interactions of the xylose occupying this subsite, its water-mediated links allowing some conformational flexibility of the sugar. The plasticity of Rex8A is a notable property of the enzyme for its application in xylan deconstruction and upgrading. DATABASE: Structural data are available in PDB database under the accession numbers 6SRD (native form), 6TPP (E70A mutant in complex with EDO), 6TOW (E70A in complex with Xyl4), 6SUD (L320A mutant in complex with xylose), 6SHY (L320A/H321S double mutant in complex with EDO), 6TO0 (E70A in complex with AX3), and 6TRH (E70A in complex with AX4).


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Macromolecular Crystallography and Structural Biology Department, Institute of Physical-Chemistry 'Rocasolano', CSIC, Madrid, Spain.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Reducing-end xylose-releasing exo-oligoxylanase Rex8A
A, B
382Paenibacillus barcinonensisMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: rex8ADFQ00_11062
EC: 3.2.1.156
UniProt
Find proteins for A0A0S2UQQ5 (Paenibacillus barcinonensis)
Explore A0A0S2UQQ5 
Go to UniProtKB:  A0A0S2UQQ5
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupA0A0S2UQQ5
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.64 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.237 
  • R-Value Work: 0.190 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.192 
  • Space Group: P 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 51.697α = 87.32
b = 58.735β = 78.19
c = 79.32γ = 73.49
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
XDSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2020-05-27
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2020-12-30
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2024-01-24
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description