Structure-Based Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Imidazo[4,5-b]Pyridin-2-one-Based p38 MAP Kinase Inhibitors: Part 2.
Kaieda, A., Takahashi, M., Fukuda, H., Okamoto, R., Morimoto, S., Gotoh, M., Miyazaki, T., Hori, Y., Unno, S., Kawamoto, T., Tanaka, T., Itono, S., Takagi, T., Sugimoto, H., Okada, K., Lane, W., Sang, B.C., Saikatendu, K., Matsunaga, S., Miwatashi, S.(2019) ChemMedChem 14: 2093-2101
- PubMed: 31697454 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cmdc.201900373
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
6OHD - PubMed Abstract: 
We identified novel potent inhibitors of p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase using a structure-based design strategy, beginning with lead compound, 3-(butan-2-yl)-6-(2,4-difluoroanilino)-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-one (1). To enhance the inhibitory activity of 1 against production of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in human whole blood (hWB) cell assays, we designed and synthesized hybrid compounds in which the imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-one core was successfully linked with the p-methylbenzamide fragment. Among the compounds evaluated, 3-(3-tert-butyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-6-yl)-4-methyl-N-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)benzamide (25) exhibited potent p38 inhibition, superior suppression of TNF-α production in hWB cells, and also significant in vivo efficacy in a rat model of collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). In this paper, we report the discovery of potent, selective, and orally bioavailable imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-one-based p38 MAP kinase inhibitors.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Pharmaceutical Research Division, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, 26-1, Muraoka-higashi 2-chome, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, 251-8555, Japan.