6IBO

Catalytic deficiency of O-GlcNAc transferase leads to X-linked intellectual disability


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.17 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.254 
  • R-Value Work: 0.201 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.203 

Starting Model: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Catalytic deficiency of O-GlcNAc transferase leads to X-linked intellectual disability.

Pravata, V.M.Muha, V.Gundogdu, M.Ferenbach, A.T.Kakade, P.S.Vandadi, V.Wilmes, A.C.Borodkin, V.S.Joss, S.Stavridis, M.P.van Aalten, D.M.F.

(2019) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 116: 14961-14970

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1900065116
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6IBO

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) is an X-linked gene product that is essential for normal development of the vertebrate embryo. It catalyses the O-GlcNAc posttranslational modification of nucleocytoplasmic proteins and proteolytic maturation of the transcriptional coregulator Host cell factor 1 (HCF1). Recent studies have suggested that conservative missense mutations distal to the OGT catalytic domain lead to X-linked intellectual disability in boys, but it is not clear if this is through changes in the O-GlcNAc proteome, loss of protein-protein interactions, or misprocessing of HCF1. Here, we report an OGT catalytic domain missense mutation in monozygotic female twins (c. X:70779215 T > A, p. N567K) with intellectual disability that allows dissection of these effects. The patients show limited IQ with developmental delay and skewed X-inactivation. Molecular analyses revealed decreased OGT stability and disruption of the substrate binding site, resulting in loss of catalytic activity. Editing this mutation into the Drosophila genome results in global changes in the O-GlcNAc proteome, while in mouse embryonic stem cells it leads to loss of O-GlcNAcase and delayed differentiation down the neuronal lineage. These data imply that catalytic deficiency of OGT could contribute to X-linked intellectual disability.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Division of Gene Regulation and Expression, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, DD1 5EH Dundee, United Kingdom.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--peptide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 110 kDa subunit723Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: OGT
EC: 2.4.1.255
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for O15294 (Homo sapiens)
Explore O15294 
Go to UniProtKB:  O15294
PHAROS:  O15294
GTEx:  ENSG00000147162 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO15294
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
ALA-VAL-SER-ARG-ALAB [auth C]9Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
12V
Query on 12V

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A](2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-(acetylamino)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-2-yl [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen diphosphate
C17 H27 N3 O16 P2 S
JPRVHSQHWXZSNC-UBDZBXRQSA-N
PO4
Query on PO4

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A],
E [auth A]
PHOSPHATE ION
O4 P
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.17 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.254 
  • R-Value Work: 0.201 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.203 
  • Space Group: F 2 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 137.737α = 90
b = 150.617β = 90
c = 199.996γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
XDSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Wellcome TrustUnited Kingdom110061

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2019-07-24
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2019-07-31
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2024-01-24
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description