6HTF

Crystal structure of human Btk SH2 domain bound to rF10 repebody

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.256 
  • R-Value Work: 0.210 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.214 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


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Literature

Btk SH2-kinase interface is critical for allosteric kinase activation and its targeting inhibits B-cell neoplasms.

Duarte, D.P., Lamontanara, A.J., La Sala, G., Jeong, S., Sohn, Y.K., Panjkovich, A., Georgeon, S., Kukenshoner, T., Marcaida, M.J., Pojer, F., De Vivo, M., Svergun, D., Kim, H.S., Dal Peraro, M., Hantschel, O.

(2020) Nat Commun 11: 2319-2319

  • DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-16128-5
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6HTF

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) is critical for B-cell maturation and activation. Btk loss-of-function mutations cause human X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA). In contrast, Btk signaling sustains growth of several B-cell neoplasms which may be treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) ...

    Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) is critical for B-cell maturation and activation. Btk loss-of-function mutations cause human X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA). In contrast, Btk signaling sustains growth of several B-cell neoplasms which may be treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). Here, we uncovered the structural mechanism by which certain XLA mutations in the SH2 domain strongly perturb Btk activation. Using a combination of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), we discovered an allosteric interface between the SH2 and kinase domain required for Btk activation and to which multiple XLA mutations map. As allosteric interactions provide unique targeting opportunities, we developed an engineered repebody protein binding to the SH2 domain and able to disrupt the SH2-kinase interaction. The repebody prevents activation of wild-type and TKI-resistant Btk, inhibiting Btk-dependent signaling and proliferation of malignant B-cells. Therefore, the SH2-kinase interface is critical for Btk activation and a targetable site for allosteric inhibition.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Institute of Physiological Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Philipps-University of Marburg, 35032, Marburg, Germany. oliver.hantschel@uni-marburg.de.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Tyrosine-protein kinase BTKA117Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: BTK, AGMX1, ATK, BPK
EC: 2.7.10.2
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q06187 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q06187 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q06187
PHAROS:  Q06187
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ06187
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
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(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
rF10 repebodyB274synthetic constructMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.256 
  • R-Value Work: 0.210 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.214 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 145.521α = 90
b = 32.947β = 90
c = 80.624γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
XDSdata reduction
XDSdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data

Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
SwitzerlandKLS_3595_02_2015
National Research Foundation (Korea)Korea, Republic Of--

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2020-05-20
    Type: Initial release