6GDR

DNA binding with a minimal scaffold: Structure-function analysis of Lig E DNA ligases


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.33 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.264 
  • R-Value Work: 0.218 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.221 

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Literature

DNA binding with a minimal scaffold: structure-function analysis of Lig E DNA ligases.

Williamson, A.Grgic, M.Leiros, H.S.

(2018) Nucleic Acids Res 46: 8616-8629

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gky622
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6GDR

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    DNA ligases join breaks in the phosphodiester backbone of DNA by catalysing the formation of bonds between opposing 5'P and 3'OH ends in an adenylation-dependent manner. Catalysis is accompanied by reorientation of two core domains to provide access to the active site for cofactor utilization and enable substrate binding and product release. The general paradigm is that DNA ligases engage their DNA substrate through complete encirclement of the duplex, completed by inter-domain kissing contacts via loops or additional domains. The recent structure of a minimal Lig E-type DNA ligase, however, implies it must use a different mechanism, as it lacks any domains or loops appending the catalytic core which could complete encirclement. In the present study, we have used a structure-guided mutagenesis approach to investigate the role of conserved regions in the Lig E proteins with respect to DNA binding. We report the structure of a Lig-E type DNA ligase bound to the nicked DNA-adenylate reaction intermediate, confirming that complete encirclement is unnecessary for substrate engagement. Biochemical and biophysical measurements of point mutants to residues implicated in binding highlight the importance of basic residues in the OB domain, and inter-domain contacts to the linker.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, N-9037 Tromsø, Norway.


Macromolecules

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Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DNA ligaseD [auth A]297Alteromonas mediterraneaMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: BM525_03130
UniProt
Find proteins for A0A1J0SCU0 (Alteromonas mediterranea)
Explore A0A1J0SCU0 
Go to UniProtKB:  A0A1J0SCU0
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupA0A1J0SCU0
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
DNA (5'-D(*TP*TP*CP*CP*GP*AP*TP*AP*GP*TP*GP*GP*GP*GP*TP*CP*GP*CP*AP*AP*T)-3')A [auth B]21Alteromonas mediterranea
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
DNAB [auth C]10Alteromonas mediterranea
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
DNA (5'-D(P*CP*AP*CP*TP*AP*TP*CP*GP*GP*AP*A)-3')C [auth D]11Alteromonas mediterranea
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.33 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.264 
  • R-Value Work: 0.218 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.221 
  • Space Group: I 1 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 65.024α = 90
b = 71.207β = 94.82
c = 117.16γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
XDSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Research Council of NorwayNorway244247

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2018-07-25
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2018-10-03
    Changes: Data collection, Database references