5GZH

Endo-beta-1,2-glucanase from Chitinophaga pinensis - ligand free form

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.204 
  • R-Value Work: 0.168 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.170 

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This is version 2.0 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Biochemical and structural analyses of a bacterial endo-beta-1,2-glucanase reveal a new glycoside hydrolase family

Abe, K., Nakajima, M., Yamashita, T., Matsunaga, H., Kamisuki, S., Nihira, T., Takahashi, Y., Sugimoto, N., Miyanaga, A., Nakai, H., Arakawa, T., Fushinobu, S., Taguchi, H.

(2017) J Biol Chem 292: 7487-7506

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M116.762724
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5GZH, 5GZK

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • β-1,2-Glucan is an extracellular cyclic or linear polysaccharide from Gram-negative bacteria, with important roles in infection and symbiosis. Despite β-1,2-glucan's importance in bacterial persistence and pathogenesis, only a few reports exist on enzymes acting on both cyclic and linear β-1,2-glucan ...

    β-1,2-Glucan is an extracellular cyclic or linear polysaccharide from Gram-negative bacteria, with important roles in infection and symbiosis. Despite β-1,2-glucan's importance in bacterial persistence and pathogenesis, only a few reports exist on enzymes acting on both cyclic and linear β-1,2-glucan. To this end, we purified an endo -β-1,2-glucanase to homogeneity from cell extracts of the environmental species Chitinophaga arvensicola , and an endo -β-1,2-glucanase candidate gene ( Cpin_6279 ) was cloned from the related species Chitinophaga pinensis The Cpin_6279 protein specifically hydrolyzed linear β-1,2-glucan with polymerization degrees of ≥5 and a cyclic counterpart, indicating that Cpin_6279 is an endo -β-1,2-glucananase. Stereochemical analysis demonstrated that the Cpin_6279-catalyzed reaction proceeds via an inverting mechanism. Cpin_6279 exhibited no significant sequence similarity with known glycoside hydrolases (GHs), and thus the enzyme defines a novel GH family, GH144. The crystal structures of the ligand-free and complex forms of Cpin_6279 with glucose (Glc) and sophorotriose (Glc-β-1,2-Glc-β-1,2-Glc) determined up to 1.7 Å revealed that it has a large cavity appropriate for polysaccharide degradation and adopts an (α/α) 6 -fold slightly similar to that of GH family 15 and 8 enzymes. Mutational analysis indicated that some of the highly conserved acidic residues in the active site are important for catalysis, and the Cpin_6279 active-site architecture provided insights into the substrate recognition by the enzyme. The biochemical characterization and crystal structure of this novel GH may enable discovery of other β-1,2-glucanases and represent a critical advance toward elucidating structure-function relationships of GH enzymes.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    the Department of Applied Biological Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510.



Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Endo-beta-1,2-glucanaseA, B449Chitinophaga pinensis DSM 2588Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: Cpin_6279
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChainsChain Length2D DiagramGlycosylation3D Interactions
alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-1)-alpha-D-glucopyranoseC, D 2N/A Oligosaccharides Interaction
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G92130SN
GlyCosmos:  G92130SN
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
IOD
Query on IOD
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
AA [auth B],
BA [auth B],
E [auth A],
F [auth A],
G [auth A],
AA [auth B],
BA [auth B],
E [auth A],
F [auth A],
G [auth A],
H [auth A],
I [auth A],
J [auth A],
K [auth A],
L [auth A],
M [auth A],
N [auth A],
O [auth A],
P [auth A],
Q [auth A],
R [auth A],
S [auth B],
T [auth B],
U [auth B],
V [auth B],
W [auth B],
X [auth B],
Y [auth B],
Z [auth B]
IODIDE ION
I
XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M		 Ligand Interaction
Biologically Interesting Molecules (External Reference) 1 Unique
Entity ID: 2
IDChainsNameType/Class2D Diagram3D Interactions
PRD_900006
Query on PRD_900006		C, DtrehaloseOligosaccharide / Nutrient Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.204 
  • R-Value Work: 0.168 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.170 
  • Space Group: P 31
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 90.965α = 90
b = 90.965β = 90
c = 124.086γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2017-03-15
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2017-05-24
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Atomic model, Data collection, Derived calculations, Non-polymer description, Structure summary