5FFO

Integrin alpha V beta 6 in complex with pro-TGF-beta


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.49 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.277 
  • R-Value Work: 0.224 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.226 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 2.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Force interacts with macromolecular structure in activation of TGF-beta.

Dong, X.Zhao, B.Iacob, R.E.Zhu, J.Koksal, A.C.Lu, C.Engen, J.R.Springer, T.A.

(2017) Nature 542: 55-59

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature21035
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5FFG, 5FFO

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Integrins are adhesion receptors that transmit force across the plasma membrane between extracellular ligands and the actin cytoskeleton. In activation of the transforming growth factor-β1 precursor (pro-TGF-β1), integrins bind to the prodomain, apply force, and release the TGF-β growth factor. However, we know little about how integrins bind macromolecular ligands in the extracellular matrix or transmit force to them. Here we show how integrin α V β 6 binds pro-TGF-β1 in an orientation biologically relevant for force-dependent release of TGF-β from latency. The conformation of the prodomain integrin-binding motif differs in the presence and absence of integrin binding; differences extend well outside the interface and illustrate how integrins can remodel extracellular matrix. Remodelled residues outside the interface stabilize the integrin-bound conformation, adopt a conformation similar to earlier-evolving family members, and show how macromolecular components outside the binding motif contribute to integrin recognition. Regions in and outside the highly interdigitated interface stabilize a specific integrin/pro-TGF-β orientation that defines the pathway through these macromolecules which actin-cytoskeleton-generated tensile force takes when applied through the integrin β-subunit. Simulations of force-dependent activation of TGF-β demonstrate evolutionary specializations for force application through the TGF-β prodomain and through the β- and not α-subunit of the integrin.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Children's Hospital Boston and Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Integrin alpha-V
A, E
601Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: ITGAVMSK8VNRA
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P06756 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P06756 
Go to UniProtKB:  P06756
PHAROS:  P06756
GTEx:  ENSG00000138448 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP06756
Glycosylation
Glycosylation Sites: 6Go to GlyGen: P06756-1
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Integrin beta-6
B, F
257Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: ITGB6
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P18564 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P18564 
Go to UniProtKB:  P18564
PHAROS:  P18564
GTEx:  ENSG00000115221 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP18564
Glycosylation
Glycosylation Sites: 1Go to GlyGen: P18564-1
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Transforming growth factor beta-1
C, D, G, H
363Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TGFB1TGFB
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P01137 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P01137 
Go to UniProtKB:  P01137
PHAROS:  P01137
GTEx:  ENSG00000105329 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP01137
Glycosylation
Glycosylation Sites: 1Go to GlyGen: P01137-1
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

Help

Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
I, P
3N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G15407YE
GlyCosmos:  G15407YE
GlyGen:  G15407YE
Entity ID: 5
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
J, Q
6N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G34442SS
GlyCosmos:  G34442SS
GlyGen:  G34442SS
Entity ID: 6
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
K, R
7N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G55220VL
GlyCosmos:  G55220VL
GlyGen:  G55220VL
Entity ID: 7
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
L, S
4N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G22573RC
GlyCosmos:  G22573RC
GlyGen:  G22573RC
Entity ID: 8
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
M, T
2N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G42666HT
GlyCosmos:  G42666HT
GlyGen:  G42666HT
Entity ID: 9
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
N, O, U
4N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G81315DD
GlyCosmos:  G81315DD
GlyGen:  G81315DD
Entity ID: 10
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
V
6N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G56014GC
GlyCosmos:  G56014GC
GlyGen:  G56014GC
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
NAG
Query on NAG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
AA [auth A],
EA [auth B],
JA [auth E],
NA [auth F]
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
C8 H15 N O6
OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N
MN
Query on MN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
BA [auth B]
CA [auth B]
DA [auth B]
KA [auth F]
LA [auth F]
BA [auth B],
CA [auth B],
DA [auth B],
KA [auth F],
LA [auth F],
MA [auth F]
MANGANESE (II) ION
Mn
WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CA
Query on CA

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
FA [auth E]
GA [auth E]
HA [auth E]
IA [auth E]
W [auth A]
FA [auth E],
GA [auth E],
HA [auth E],
IA [auth E],
W [auth A],
X [auth A],
Y [auth A],
Z [auth A]
CALCIUM ION
Ca
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 81.44α = 89.98
b = 91.44β = 86.25
c = 131.03γ = 89.85
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
XDSdata reduction
XSCALEdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2017-01-25
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2017-02-08
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2017-02-15
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Advisory, Atomic model, Data collection, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 2.1: 2024-11-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Structure summary