Structure of TYK2 with inhibitor 16: 3-azanyl-5-[(2~{S})-3-methylbutan-2-yl]-7-[1-methyl-5-(2-oxidanylpropan-2-yl)pyrazol-3-yl]-1~{H}-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-4-one
We report herein the discovery and optimization of 3-amino-1,5-dihydro-4H-pyrazolopyridin-4-one TYK2 inhibitors. High-throughput screening against TYK2 and JAK1-3 provided aminoindazole derivative 1 as a hit compound. Scaffold hopping of the aminoind ...
We report herein the discovery and optimization of 3-amino-1,5-dihydro-4H-pyrazolopyridin-4-one TYK2 inhibitors. High-throughput screening against TYK2 and JAK1-3 provided aminoindazole derivative 1 as a hit compound. Scaffold hopping of the aminoindazole core led to the discovery of 3-amino-1,5-dihydro-4H-pyrazolopyridin-4-one derivative 3 as a novel chemotype of TYK2 inhibitors. Interestingly, initial SAR study suggested that this scaffold could have a vertically flipped binding mode, which prompted us to introduce a substituent at the 7-position as a moiety directed toward the solvent-exposed region. Introduction of a 1-methyl-3-pyrazolyl moiety at the 7-position resulted in a dramatic increase in TYK2 inhibitory activity, and further optimization led to the discovery of 20. Compound 20 inhibited IL-23-induced IL-22 production in a rat PD assay, as well as inhibited IL-23 signaling in human PBMC. Furthermore, 20 showed selectivity for IL-23 signaling inhibition against GM-CSF, demonstrating the unique cytokine selectivity of the novel TYK2 inhibitor.
Organizational Affiliation:
Takeda California , 10410 Science Center Drive, San Diego, California 92121, United States.,Chemizon , 3F Dongbang Rental Building, 333-1 Sangdaewon-Dong, Jungwon-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Kyunggi-Do 462-120, Korea.,Pharmaceutical Research Division, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited , 26-1 Muraoka-Higashi 2-chome, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-8555, Japan.,Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited , 40 Landsdowne Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
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