5BKB

Crystal structure of AAD-1 in complex with (R)-dichlorprop, Mn(II), and 2-oxoglutarate


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.58 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.197 
  • R-Value Work: 0.162 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.164 

Starting Model: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Molecular basis for enantioselective herbicide degradation imparted by aryloxyalkanoate dioxygenases in transgenic plants.

Chekan, J.R.Ongpipattanakul, C.Wright, T.R.Zhang, B.Bollinger Jr., J.M.Rajakovich, L.J.Krebs, C.Cicchillo, R.M.Nair, S.K.

(2019) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 116: 13299-13304

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1900711116
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5BK9, 5BKB, 5BKC, 5BKD, 5BKE

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The synthetic auxin 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) is an active ingredient of thousands of commercial herbicides. Multiple species of bacteria degrade 2,4-D via a pathway initiated by the Fe(II) and α-ketoglutarate (Fe/αKG)-dependent aryloxyalkanoate dioxygenases (AADs). Recently, genes encoding 2 AADs have been deployed commercially in herbicide-tolerant crops. Some AADs can also inactivate chiral phenoxypropionate and aryloxyphenoxypropionate (AOPP) herbicides, albeit with varying substrate enantioselectivities. Certain AAD enzymes, such as AAD-1, have expanded utility in weed control systems by enabling the use of diverse modes of action with a single trait. Here, we report 1) the use of a genomic context-based approach to identify 59 additional members of the AAD class, 2) the biochemical characterization of AAD-2 from Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens USDA 110 as a catalyst to degrade ( S )-stereoisomers of chiral synthetic auxins and AOPP herbicides, 3) spectroscopic data that demonstrate the canonical ferryl complex in the AAD-1 reaction, and 4) crystal structures of representatives of the AAD class. Structures of AAD-1, an ( R )-enantiomer substrate-specific enzyme, in complexes with a phenoxypropionate synthetic auxin or with AOPP herbicides and of AAD-2, which has the opposite ( S )-enantiomeric substrate specificity, reveal the structural basis for stereoselectivity and provide insights into a common catalytic mechanism.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
(R)-phenoxypropionate/alpha-ketoglutarate-dioxygenase
A, B
295Delftia acidovoransMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: rdpA
EC: 1.14.11.44
UniProt
Find proteins for P83310 (Delftia acidovorans)
Explore P83310 
Go to UniProtKB:  P83310
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP83310
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 5 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
FTV (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on FTV

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A](2R)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoic acid
C9 H8 Cl2 O3
MZHCENGPTKEIGP-RXMQYKEDSA-N
AKG (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on AKG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A],
I [auth B]
2-OXOGLUTARIC ACID
C5 H6 O5
KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PEG
Query on PEG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
K [auth B]DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER
C4 H10 O3
MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SO4
Query on SO4

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth A],
G [auth A],
J [auth B]
SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
MN (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on MN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
H [auth B]
MANGANESE (II) ION
Mn
WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.58 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.197 
  • R-Value Work: 0.162 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.164 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 85.85α = 90
b = 97.804β = 90
c = 69.881γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
XDSdata reduction
autoPROCdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2019-06-12
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2019-07-03
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2019-07-17
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2023-09-27
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description