Biological Assembly 1  

 3D View: Structure | Electron Density | Ligand Interaction

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Global Symmetry: Asymmetric - C1 
Global Stoichiometry: Monomer - A 

Biological assembly 1 assigned by authors and generated by PISA (software)

Macromolecule Content

• Total Structure Weight: 30501.67 
• Atom Count: 2317 
• Residue Count: 260 
• Unique protein chains: 1

4WW6

Crystal structure of human carbonic anhydrase isozyme II with 2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoro-4-(propylthio)benzenesulfonamide

• DOI: 10.2210/pdb4WW6/pdb

• Classification: LYASE
• Organism(s): Homo sapiens
• Expression System: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)


• Deposited: 2014-11-10 Released: 2015-07-01 
• Deposition Author(s): Smirnov, A., Manakova, E., Grazulis, S.

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Experimental Data Snapshot

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 1.06 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.151 
• R-Value Work: 0.128 

Literature

Intrinsic thermodynamics of 4-substituted-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzenesulfonamide binding to carbonic anhydrases by isothermal titration calorimetry.

Zubriene, A., Smirnoviene, J., Smirnov, A., Morkunaite, V., Michailoviene, V., Jachno, J., Juozapaitiene, V., Norvaisas, P., Manakova, E., Grazulis, S., Matulis, D.

(2015) Biophys.Chem. 205: 51-65

• PubMed: 26079542 
• DOI: 10.1016/j.bpc.2015.05.009
• Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
  4WW8, 4WUQ, 4WUP, 4WR7


• PubMed Abstract: 
  

Para substituted tetrafluorobenzenesulfonamides bind to carbonic anhydrases (CAs) extremely tightly and exhibit some of the strongest known protein-small ligand interactions, reaching an intrinsic affinity of 2 pM as determined by displacement isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). The enthalpy and entropy of binding to five CA isoforms were measured by ITC in two buffers of different protonation enthalpies. The pKa values of compound sulfonamide groups were measured potentiometrically and spectrophotometrically, and enthalpies of protonation were measured by ITC in order to evaluate the proton linkage contributions to the observed binding thermodynamics. Intrinsic means the affinity of a sulfonamide anion for the Zn bound water form of CAs. Fluorination of the benzene ring significantly enhanced the observed affinities as it increased the fraction of deprotonated ligand while having little impact on intrinsic affinities. Intrinsic enthalpy contributions to the binding affinity were dominant over entropy and were more exothermic for CA I than for other CA isoforms. Thermodynamic measurements together with the X-ray crystallographic structures of protein-ligand complexes enabled analysis of structure-activity relationships in this enzyme ligand system.

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Organizational Affiliation: 

Department of Biothermodynamics and Drug Design, Institute of Biotechnology, Vilnius University, Graičiūno 8, Vilnius LT-02241, Lithuania. Electronic address: [e-mail].

Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
Molecule	Chains	Sequence Length	Organism	Details
Carbonic anhydrase 2	A	260	Homo sapiens	Mutation(s): 0  Gene Names: CA2 EC: 4.2.1.1
Find proteins for P00918 (Homo sapiens) Go to Gene View: CA2 Go to UniProtKB:  P00918

Small Molecules

Ligands 6 Unique
ID	Chains	Name / Formula / InChI Key	2D Diagram & Interactions
ZN	A	ZINC ION Zn PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BCN	A	BICINE C6 H13 N O4 FSVCELGFZIQNCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
3TV	A	2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-(propylsulfanyl)benzenesulfonamide C9 H9 F4 N O2 S2 LKPIFWBRFVJTMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
MLA	A	MALONIC ACID DICARBOXYLIC ACID C3; PROPANEDIOLIC ACID; METHANEDICARBOXYLIC ACID C3 H4 O4 OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DMS	A	DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE C2 H6 O S IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
MES	A	2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC ACID C6 H13 N O4 S SXGZJKUKBWWHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

External Ligand Annotations
ID	Binding Affinity (Sequence Identity %)
3TV	Kd: 0.9 - 2 nM (100) BINDINGDB

Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 1.06 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.151 
• R-Value Work: 0.128 
• Space Group: P 1 2₁ 1

Unit Cell:

Length (Å)	Angle (°)
a = 42.214	α = 90.00
b = 41.026	β = 104.29
c = 71.774	γ = 90.00

Software Package:

Software Name	Purpose
PDB_EXTRACT	data extraction
Coot	model building
SCALA	data scaling
MOLREP	phasing
REFMAC	refinement
XDS	data reduction

Structure Validation

Entry History 

Deposition Data

• Deposited Date: 2014-11-10 
• Released Date: 2015-07-01 
• Deposition Author(s): Smirnov, A., Manakova, E., Grazulis, S.

Revision History 

• Version 1.0: 2015-07-01
  Type: Initial release
• Version 1.1: 2018-03-07
  Type: Data collection