4JOB

Crystal structure of human lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase type 6 complexed with L-(+)-tartrate

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.17 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.249 
  • R-Value Work: 0.201 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.205 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Crystal structures and biochemical studies of human lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase type 6

Li, J., Dong, Y., Lu, X., Wang, L., Peng, W., Zhang, X.C., Rao, Z.

(2013) Protein Cell 4: 548-561

  • DOI: 10.1007/s13238-013-3031-z
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4JOB, 4JOC, 4JOD

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is an important bioactive phospholipid involved in cell signaling through Gprotein-coupled receptors pathways. It is also involved in balancing the lipid composition inside the cell, and modulates the function of lipid rafts as an intermediate in phospholipid metabolism ...

    Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is an important bioactive phospholipid involved in cell signaling through Gprotein-coupled receptors pathways. It is also involved in balancing the lipid composition inside the cell, and modulates the function of lipid rafts as an intermediate in phospholipid metabolism. Because of its involvement in these important processes, LPA degradation needs to be regulated as precisely as its production. Lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase type 6 (ACP6) is an LPA-specific acid phosphatase that hydrolyzes LPA to monoacylglycerol (MAG) and phosphate. Here, we report three crystal structures of human ACP6 in complex with malonate, L-(+)-tartrate and tris, respectively. Our analyses revealed that ACP6 possesses a highly conserved Rossmann-foldlike body domain as well as a less conserved cap domain. The vast hydrophobic substrate-binding pocket, which is located between those two domains, is suitable for accommodating LPA, and its shape is different from that of other histidine acid phosphatases, a fact that is consistent with the observed difference in substrate preferences. Our analysis of the binding of three molecules in the active site reveals the involvement of six conserved and crucial residues in binding of the LPA phosphate group and its catalysis. The structure also indicates a water-supplying channel for substrate hydrolysis. Our structural data are consistent with the fact that the enzyme is active as a monomer. In combination with additional mutagenesis and enzyme activity studies, our structural data provide important insights into substrate recognition and the mechanism for catalytic activity of ACP6.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase type 6A396Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: ACP6, ACPL1, LPAP, UNQ205/PRO231
EC: 3.1.3.2
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q9NPH0 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q9NPH0 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9NPH0
PHAROS:  Q9NPH0
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9NPH0
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
TLA
Query on TLA
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]L(+)-TARTARIC ACID
C4 H6 O6
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.17 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.249 
  • R-Value Work: 0.201 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.205 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 44.319α = 90
b = 91.028β = 90
c = 104.959γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
PHENIXrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
HKL-2000data collection
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

  • Deposited Date: 2013-03-18 
  • Released Date: 2013-07-10 
    • Deposition Author(s): Li, J.

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2013-07-10
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2013-08-14
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2017-11-15
    Changes: Refinement description