4YBQ

Rat GLUT5 with Fv in the outward-open form

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.27 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.288 
  • R-Value Work: 0.242 

wwPDB Validation 3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history. 

Literature

Structure and mechanism of the mammalian fructose transporter GLUT5

Nomura, N., Verdon, G., Kang, H.J., Shimamura, T., Nomura, Y., Sonoda, Y., Hussien, S.A., Qureshi, A.A., Coincon, M., Sato, Y., Abe, H., Nakada-Nakura, Y., Hino, T., Arakawa, T., Kusano-Arai, O., Iwanari, H., Murata, T., Kobayashi, T., Hamakubo, T., Kasahara, M., Iwata, S., Drew, D.

(2015) Nature 526: 397-401

  • DOI: 10.1038/nature14909
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • The altered activity of the fructose transporter GLUT5, an isoform of the facilitated-diffusion glucose transporter family, has been linked to disorders such as type 2 diabetes and obesity. GLUT5 is also overexpressed in certain tumour cells, and inh ...

    The altered activity of the fructose transporter GLUT5, an isoform of the facilitated-diffusion glucose transporter family, has been linked to disorders such as type 2 diabetes and obesity. GLUT5 is also overexpressed in certain tumour cells, and inhibitors are potential drugs for these conditions. Here we describe the crystal structures of GLUT5 from Rattus norvegicus and Bos taurus in open outward- and open inward-facing conformations, respectively. GLUT5 has a major facilitator superfamily fold like other homologous monosaccharide transporters. On the basis of a comparison of the inward-facing structures of GLUT5 and human GLUT1, a ubiquitous glucose transporter, we show that a single point mutation is enough to switch the substrate-binding preference of GLUT5 from fructose to glucose. A comparison of the substrate-free structures of GLUT5 with occluded substrate-bound structures of Escherichia coli XylE suggests that, in addition to global rocker-switch-like re-orientation of the bundles, local asymmetric rearrangements of carboxy-terminal transmembrane bundle helices TM7 and TM10 underlie a 'gated-pore' transport mechanism in such monosaccharide transporters.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Department of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.




Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 5
A, B
508Rattus norvegicusMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: Slc2a5 (Glut5)
Membrane protein
mpstruct		Group: 
TRANSMEMBRANE PROTEINS: ALPHA-HELICAL		Sub Group: 
Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) Transporters		Protein: 
GLUT5 fructose transporter, open-outward conformation
Find proteins for P43427 (Rattus norvegicus)
Go to UniProtKB:  P43427
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
antibody Fv fragment light chain
C, E
122N/AMutation(s): 0 
N/A
Protein Feature View is not available: No corresponding UniProt sequence found.
Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
antibody Fv fragment heavy chain
D, F
136N/AMutation(s): 0 
N/A
Protein Feature View is not available: No corresponding UniProt sequence found.
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.27 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.288 
  • R-Value Work: 0.242 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length (Å)Angle (°)
a = 76.773α = 90.00
b = 151.541β = 97.25
c = 106.396γ = 90.00
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
MOLREPphasing
HKL-2000data scaling
HKL-2000data reduction

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report or Ramachandran Plots


View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data

Funding OrganizationCountryGrant Number
Japan--

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2015-10-07
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-10-28
    Type: Database references