4U9W

Crystal Structure of NatD bound to H4/H2A peptide and CoA


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.49 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.223 
  • R-Value Work: 0.176 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.178 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.5 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

The Molecular Basis for Histone H4- and H2A-Specific Amino-Terminal Acetylation by NatD.

Magin, R.S.Liszczak, G.P.Marmorstein, R.

(2015) Structure 23: 332-341

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2014.10.025
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4U9V, 4U9W, 4UA3

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    N-terminal acetylation is among the most common protein modifications in eukaryotes and is mediated by evolutionarily conserved N-terminal acetyltransferases (NATs). NatD is among the most selective NATs; its only known substrates are histones H4 and H2A, containing the N-terminal sequence SGRGK in humans. Here we characterize the molecular basis for substrate-specific acetylation by NatD by reporting its crystal structure bound to cognate substrates and performing related biochemical studies. A novel N-terminal segment wraps around the catalytic core domain to make stabilizing interactions, and the α1-α2 and β6-β7 loops adopt novel conformations to properly orient the histone N termini in the binding site. Ser1 and Arg3 of the histone make extensive contacts to highly conserved NatD residues in the substrate binding pocket, and flanking glycine residues also appear to contribute to substrate-specific binding by NatD, together defining a Ser-Gly-Arg-Gly recognition sequence. These studies have implications for understanding substrate-specific acetylation by NAT enzymes.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Abramson Family Cancer Research Institute, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Program in Gene Expression and Regulation, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Graduate Group in Biochemistry and Biophysics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
N-alpha-acetyltransferase 40
A, B, C, D
207Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: NAA40NAT11
EC: 2.3.1 (PDB Primary Data), 2.3.1.257 (UniProt)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q86UY6 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q86UY6 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q86UY6
PHAROS:  Q86UY6
GTEx:  ENSG00000110583 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ86UY6
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

Find similar proteins by:  Sequence   |   3D Structure  

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Histone H4/H2A N-terminus
E, F, G, H
6Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P62805 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P62805 
Go to UniProtKB:  P62805
PHAROS:  P62805
Entity Groups  
UniProt GroupP62805
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
COA
Query on COA

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
I [auth A],
M [auth B],
N [auth C],
Q [auth D]
COENZYME A
C21 H36 N7 O16 P3 S
RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-IBOSZNHHSA-N
GOL
Query on GOL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
K [auth A],
L [auth A],
P [auth C],
R [auth D]
GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NA
Query on NA

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
J [auth A],
O [auth C],
S [auth E],
T [auth H]
SODIUM ION
Na
FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.49 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.223 
  • R-Value Work: 0.176 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.178 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 52.901α = 90
b = 93.288β = 96.69
c = 100.329γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
HKL-3000phasing
HKL-3000data scaling
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)United StatesGM060293

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2015-01-28
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-02-11
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2017-09-27
    Changes: Author supporting evidence, Database references, Derived calculations, Other, Refinement description, Source and taxonomy
  • Version 1.3: 2019-12-04
    Changes: Author supporting evidence
  • Version 1.4: 2023-09-27
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description
  • Version 1.5: 2024-10-16
    Changes: Structure summary