4NRE

The structure of human 15-lipoxygenase-2 with a substrate mimic

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.63 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.203 
  • R-Value Work: 0.163 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.165 

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This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

The structure of human 15-lipoxygenase-2 with a substrate mimic.

Kobe, M.J., Neau, D.B., Mitchell, C.E., Bartlett, S.G., Newcomer, M.E.

(2014) J Biol Chem 289: 8562-8569

  • DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M113.543777
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4NRE

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Atherosclerosis is associated with chronic inflammation occurring over decades. The enzyme 15-lipoxygenase-2 (15-LOX-2) is highly expressed in large atherosclerotic plaques, and its activity has been linked to the progression of macrophages to the lipid-laden foam cells present in atherosclerotic plaques ...

    Atherosclerosis is associated with chronic inflammation occurring over decades. The enzyme 15-lipoxygenase-2 (15-LOX-2) is highly expressed in large atherosclerotic plaques, and its activity has been linked to the progression of macrophages to the lipid-laden foam cells present in atherosclerotic plaques. We report here the crystal structure of human 15-LOX-2 in complex with an inhibitor that appears to bind as a substrate mimic. 15-LOX-2 contains a long loop, composed of hydrophobic amino acids, which projects from the amino-terminal membrane-binding domain. The loop is flanked by two Ca(2+)-binding sites that confer Ca(2+)-dependent membrane binding. A comparison of the human 15-LOX-2 and 5-LOX structures reveals similarities at the active sites, as well striking differences that can be exploited for design of isoform-selective inhibitors.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    From the Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803 and.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase BA696Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: ALOX15B
EC: 1.13.11.33 (PDB Primary Data), 1.13.11 (PDB Primary Data)
Membrane protein
Mpstruc		Group: 
MONOTOPIC MEMBRANE PROTEINS		Sub Group: 
Lipoxygenases		Protein: 
15-Lipoxygenase-2 (15-LOX-2) with substrate mimic
Find proteins for O15296 (Homo sapiens)
Explore O15296 
Go to UniProtKB:  O15296
NIH Common Fund Data Resources
PHAROS  O15296
GTEx  ENSG00000179593
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 5 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
C8E
Query on C8E
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
(HYDROXYETHYLOXY)TRI(ETHYLOXY)OCTANE
C16 H34 O5
FEOZZFHAVXYAMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
SO4
Query on SO4
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L		 Ligand Interaction
GOL
Query on GOL
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
FE2
Query on FE2
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
FE (II) ION
Fe
CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
CA
Query on CA
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
CALCIUM ION
Ca
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.63 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.203 
  • R-Value Work: 0.163 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.165 
  • Space Group: H 3 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 155.794α = 90
b = 155.794β = 90
c = 263.219γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
XDSdata scaling
PHASERphasing
PHENIXrefinement
XDSdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling

Structure Validation

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View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2014-02-12
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2014-02-26
    Changes: Other
  • Version 1.2: 2014-10-08
    Changes: Database references