4MV8

Crystal Structure of Biotin Carboxylase from Haemophilus influenzae in Complex with AMPPCP and Phosphate

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.06 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.228 
  • R-Value Work: 0.180 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.183 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Structural Analysis of Substrate, Reaction Intermediate, and Product Binding in Haemophilus influenzae Biotin Carboxylase.

Broussard, T.C., Pakhomova, S., Neau, D.B., Bonnot, R., Waldrop, G.L.

(2015) Biochemistry 54: 3860-3870

  • DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00340
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4MV6, 4MV7, 4MV8, 4MV9, 4MV1, 4MV3, 4MV4, 4RZQ

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Acetyl-CoA carboxylase catalyzes the first and regulated step in fatty acid synthesis. In most Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, the enzyme is composed of three proteins: biotin carboxylase, a biotin carboxyl carrier protein (BCCP), and carboxyltransferase ...

    Acetyl-CoA carboxylase catalyzes the first and regulated step in fatty acid synthesis. In most Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, the enzyme is composed of three proteins: biotin carboxylase, a biotin carboxyl carrier protein (BCCP), and carboxyltransferase. The reaction mechanism involves two half-reactions with biotin carboxylase catalyzing the ATP-dependent carboxylation of biotin-BCCP in the first reaction. In the second reaction, carboxyltransferase catalyzes the transfer of the carboxyl group from biotin-BCCP to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. In this report, high-resolution crystal structures of biotin carboxylase from Haemophilus influenzae were determined with bicarbonate, the ATP analogue AMPPCP; the carboxyphosphate intermediate analogues, phosphonoacetamide and phosphonoformate; the products ADP and phosphate; and the carboxybiotin analogue N1'-methoxycarbonyl biotin methyl ester. The structures have a common theme in that bicarbonate, phosphate, and the methyl ester of the carboxyl group of N1'-methoxycarbonyl biotin methyl ester all bound in the same pocket in the active site of biotin carboxylase and as such utilize the same set of amino acids for binding. This finding suggests a catalytic mechanism for biotin carboxylase in which the binding pocket that binds tetrahedral phosphate also accommodates and stabilizes a tetrahedral dianionic transition state resulting from direct transfer of CO₂ from the carboxyphosphate intermediate to biotin.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    †Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, United States.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Biotin carboxylaseA468Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: accC, HI_0972
EC: 6.3.4.14 (PDB Primary Data), 6.4.1.2 (PDB Primary Data)
UniProt
Find proteins for P43873 (Haemophilus influenzae (strain ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd))
Explore P43873 
Go to UniProtKB:  P43873
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
ACP
Query on ACP
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
 C [auth A]PHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID ADENYLATE ESTER
C11 H18 N5 O12 P3
UFZTZBNSLXELAL-IOSLPCCCSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
PO4
Query on PO4
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
 B [auth A]PHOSPHATE ION
O4 P
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.06 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.228 
  • R-Value Work: 0.180 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.183 
  • Space Group: P 64
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 86.839α = 90
b = 86.839β = 90
c = 103.222γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHASERphasing
PHENIXrefinement
XDSdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report


View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2015-01-14
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-07-01
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2017-11-15
    Changes: Refinement description