3C6G

Crystal structure of CYP2R1 in complex with vitamin D3

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.8 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.231 
  • R-Value Work: 0.193 

wwPDB Validation 3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 

Literature

Structural analysis of CYP2R1 in complex with vitamin D3.

Strushkevich, N., Usanov, S.A., Plotnikov, A.N., Jones, G., Park, H.W.

(2008) J.Mol.Biol. 380: 95-106

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2008.03.065

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • The activation of vitamin D to its hormonal form is mediated by cytochrome P450 enzymes. CYP2R1 catalyzes the initial step converting vitamin D into 25-hydroxyvitamin D. A CYP2R1 gene mutation causes an inherited form of rickets due to 25-hydroxylase ...

    The activation of vitamin D to its hormonal form is mediated by cytochrome P450 enzymes. CYP2R1 catalyzes the initial step converting vitamin D into 25-hydroxyvitamin D. A CYP2R1 gene mutation causes an inherited form of rickets due to 25-hydroxylase deficiency. To understand the narrow substrate specificity of CYP2R1 we obtained the hemeprotein in a highly purified state, confirmed the enzyme as a vitamin D 25-hydroxylase, and solved the crystal structure of CYP2R1 in complex with vitamin D3. The CYP2R1 structure adopts a closed conformation with the substrate access channel being covered by the ordered B'-helix and slightly opened to the surface, which defines the substrate entrance point. The active site is lined by conserved, mostly hydrophobic residues. Vitamin D3 is bound in an elongated conformation with the aliphatic side-chain pointing toward the heme. The structure reveals the secosteroid binding mode in an extended active site and allows rationalization of the molecular basis of the inherited rickets associated with CYP2R1.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.




Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
Cytochrome P450 2R1
A, B
479Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: CYP2R1
EC: 1.14.14.24
Find proteins for Q6VVX0 (Homo sapiens)
Go to Gene View: CYP2R1
Go to UniProtKB:  Q6VVX0
Small Molecules
Ligands 4 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
UNX
Query on UNX
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A, B
UNKNOWN ATOM OR ION
X
*
 Ligand Interaction
BCD
Query on BCD
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
B
BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN
CYCLO-HEPTA-AMYLOSE
C42 H70 O35
WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
HEM
Query on HEM
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A, B
PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
HEME
C34 H32 Fe N4 O4
KABFMIBPWCXCRK-RGGAHWMASA-L
 Ligand Interaction
VD3
Query on VD3
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A, B
(1S,3Z)-3-[(2E)-2-[(1R,3AR,7AS)-7A-METHYL-1-[(2R)-6-METHYLHEPTAN-2-YL]-2,3,3A,5,6,7-HEXAHYDRO-1H-INDEN-4-YLIDENE]ETHYLIDENE]-4-METHYLIDENE-CYCLOHEXAN-1-OL
VITAMIN D3
C27 H44 O
QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-RWDMXNMGSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.8 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.231 
  • R-Value Work: 0.193 
  • Space Group: C 2 2 21
Unit Cell:
Length (Å)Angle (°)
a = 137.680α = 90.00
b = 163.051β = 90.00
c = 152.755γ = 90.00
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
ADSCdata collection
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
MOLREPphasing
SCALEPACKdata scaling
DENZOdata reduction

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report or Ramachandran Plots


View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2008-02-19
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Type: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2017-10-25
    Type: Refinement description