In vivo and in vitro SAR of tetracyclic MAPKAP-K2 (MK2) inhibitors. Part II.
Revesz, L., Schlapbach, A., Aichholz, R., Dawson, J., Feifel, R., Hawtin, S., Littlewood-Evans, A., Koch, G., Kroemer, M., Mobitz, H., Scheufler, C., Velcicky, J., Huppertz, C.(2010) Bioorg Med Chem Lett 20: 4719-4723
- PubMed: 20591669 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.04.023
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
3M2W - PubMed Abstract: 
Spirocyclopropane- and spiroazetidine-substituted tetracycles 13D-E and 16A are described as orally active MK2 inhibitors. The spiroazetidine derivatives are potent MK2 inhibitors with IC(50)<3 nM and inhibit the release of TNFalpha (IC(50)<0.3 microM) from hPBMCs and hsp27 phosphorylation in anisomycin stimulated THP-1 cells. The spirocyclopropane analogues are less potent against MK2 (IC(50)=0.05-0.23 microM), less potent in cells (IC(50)<1.1 microM), but show good oral absorption. Compound 13E (100mg/kg po; bid) showed oral activity in rAIA and mCIA, with significant reduction of swelling and histological score.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland. laszlo.revesz@pharma.novartis.com