3ID8

Ternary complex of human pancreatic glucokinase crystallized with activator, glucose and AMP-PNP

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.279 
  • R-Value Work: 0.201 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.205 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

The active conformation of human glucokinase is not altered by allosteric activators

Petit, P., Antoine, M., Ferry, G., Boutin, J.A., Lagarde, A., Gluais, L., Vincentelli, R., Vuillard, L.

(2011) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 67: 929-935

  • DOI: 10.1107/S0907444911036729
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4NO7, 3IDH, 3ID8, 3F9M, 3FGU

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Glucokinase (GK) catalyses the formation of glucose 6-phosphate from glucose and ATP. A specific feature of GK amongst hexokinases is that it can cycle between active and inactive conformations as a function of glucose concentration, resulting in a uniqu ...

    Glucokinase (GK) catalyses the formation of glucose 6-phosphate from glucose and ATP. A specific feature of GK amongst hexokinases is that it can cycle between active and inactive conformations as a function of glucose concentration, resulting in a unique positive kinetic cooperativity with glucose, which turns GK into a unique key sensor of glucose metabolism, notably in the pancreas. GK is a target of antidiabetic drugs aimed at the activation of GK activity, leading to insulin secretion. Here, the first structures of a GK-glucose complex without activator, of GK-glucose-AMP-PNP and of GK-glucose-AMP-PNP with a bound activator are reported. All these structures are extremely similar, thus demonstrating that binding of GK activators does not result in conformational changes of the active protein but in stabilization of the active form of GK.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    BioXtal, PX Unit, c/o AFMB, UMR 6098, Case 932, 163 Avenue de Luminy, 13288 Marseille CEDEX 09, France.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Glucokinase A470Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GCK
EC: 2.7.1.2 (PDB Primary Data), 2.7.1.1 (UniProt)
Find proteins for P35557 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P35557 
Go to UniProtKB:  P35557
NIH Common Fund Data Resources
PHAROS:  P35557
GTEx:  ENSG00000106633
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 5 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
ANP
Query on ANP
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER
C10 H17 N6 O12 P3
PVKSNHVPLWYQGJ-KQYNXXCUSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
MRK
Query on MRK
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
2-AMINO-4-FLUORO-5-[(1-METHYL-1H-IMIDAZOL-2-YL)SULFANYL]-N-(1,3-THIAZOL-2-YL)BENZAMIDE
C14 H12 F N5 O S2
YUCYMQBDBXVNCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
GLC
Query on GLC
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
alpha-D-glucopyranose
C6 H12 O6
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DVKNGEFBSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
K
Query on K
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
POTASSIUM ION
K
NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
MG
Query on MG
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.279 
  • R-Value Work: 0.201 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.205 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 67α = 90
b = 82.6β = 90
c = 86.8γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
MOLREPphasing
REFMACrefinement
XDSdata reduction
XSCALEdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2010-07-28
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-11-09
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2012-04-25
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.4: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Structure summary