3E0N

The X-ray structure of Human Prostasin in complex with DFFR-chloromethyl ketone inhibitor

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.7 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.202 
  • R-Value Work: 0.157 

wwPDB Validation 3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history. 

Literature

Active site conformational changes of prostasin provide a new mechanism of protease regulation by divalent cations.

Spraggon, G., Hornsby, M., Shipway, A., Tully, D.C., Bursulaya, B., Danahay, H., Harris, J.L., Lesley, S.A.

(2009) Protein Sci. 18: 1081-1094

  • DOI: 10.1002/pro.118
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Prostasin or human channel-activating protease 1 has been reported to play a critical role in the regulation of extracellular sodium ion transport via its activation of the epithelial cell sodium channel. Here, the structure of the extracellular port ...

    Prostasin or human channel-activating protease 1 has been reported to play a critical role in the regulation of extracellular sodium ion transport via its activation of the epithelial cell sodium channel. Here, the structure of the extracellular portion of the membrane associated serine protease has been solved to high resolution in complex with a nonselective d-FFR chloromethyl ketone inhibitor, in an apo form, in a form where the apo crystal has been soaked with the covalent inhibitor camostat and in complex with the protein inhibitor aprotinin. It was also crystallized in the presence of the divalent cation Ca(+2). Comparison of the structures with each other and with other members of the trypsin-like serine protease family reveals unique structural features of prostasin and a large degree of conformational variation within specificity determining loops. Of particular interest is the S1 subsite loop which opens and closes in response to basic residues or divalent ions, directly binding Ca(+2) cations. This induced fit active site provides a new possible mode of regulation of trypsin-like proteases adapted in particular to extracellular regions with variable ionic concentrations such as the outer membrane layer of the epithelial cell.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation, 10675 John Jay Hopkins Drive, San Diego, California 92121, USA. gspraggo@gnf.org




Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
Prostasin
B
271Homo sapiensMutation(s): 3 
Gene Names: PRSS8
EC: 3.4.21.-
Find proteins for Q16651 (Homo sapiens)
Go to Gene View: PRSS8
Go to UniProtKB:  Q16651
Small Molecules
Ligands 5 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
ARM
Query on ARM
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
B
DEOXY-METHYL-ARGININE
C7 H16 N4 O
GCCQNSQKSSOQIR-LURJTMIESA-N
 Ligand Interaction
SO4
Query on SO4
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
B
SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
 Ligand Interaction
GOL
Query on GOL
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
B
GLYCEROL
GLYCERIN; PROPANE-1,2,3-TRIOL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
PHE
Query on PHE
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
B
PHENYLALANINE
C9 H11 N O2
COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
DPN
Query on DPN
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
B
D-PHENYLALANINE
C9 H11 N O2
COLNVLDHVKWLRT-MRVPVSSYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.7 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.202 
  • R-Value Work: 0.157 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length (Å)Angle (°)
a = 37.677α = 90.00
b = 75.880β = 90.00
c = 79.179γ = 90.00
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
ADSCdata collection
SCALAdata scaling
MOSFLMdata reduction
PHENIXrefinement
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report or Ramachandran Plots


View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2009-06-16
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Type: Non-polymer description, Version format compliance