2EZ9

Pyruvate oxidase variant F479W in complex with reaction intermediate analogue 2-phosphonolactyl-thiamin diphosphate

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.6 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.180 
  • R-Value Work: 0.158 

wwPDB Validation 3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history. 

Literature

The catalytic cycle of a thiamin diphosphate enzyme examined by cryocrystallography.

Wille, G., Meyer, D., Steinmetz, A., Hinze, E., Golbik, R., Tittmann, K.

(2006) Nat.Chem.Biol. 2: 324-328

  • DOI: 10.1038/nchembio788
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Enzymes that use the cofactor thiamin diphosphate (ThDP, 1), the biologically active form of vitamin B(1), are involved in numerous metabolic pathways in all organisms. Although a theory of the cofactor's underlying reaction mechanism has been establ ...

    Enzymes that use the cofactor thiamin diphosphate (ThDP, 1), the biologically active form of vitamin B(1), are involved in numerous metabolic pathways in all organisms. Although a theory of the cofactor's underlying reaction mechanism has been established over the last five decades, the three-dimensional structures of most major reaction intermediates of ThDP enzymes have remained elusive. Here, we report the X-ray structures of key intermediates in the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate, a central reaction in carbon metabolism catalyzed by the ThDP- and flavin-dependent enzyme pyruvate oxidase (POX)3 from Lactobacillus plantarum. The structures of 2-lactyl-ThDP (LThDP, 2) and its stable phosphonate analog, of 2-hydroxyethyl-ThDP (HEThDP, 3) enamine and of 2-acetyl-ThDP (AcThDP, 4; all shown bound to the enzyme's active site) provide profound insights into the chemical mechanisms and the stereochemical course of thiamin catalysis. These snapshots also suggest a mechanism for a phosphate-linked acyl transfer coupled to electron transfer in a radical reaction of pyruvate oxidase.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Institut für Biochemie, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Kurt-Mothes-Str. 3, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany. georg.wille@biochemtech.uni-halle.de




Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
Pyruvate oxidase
A, B
603Lactobacillus plantarum (strain ATCC BAA-793 / NCIMB 8826 / WCFS1)Mutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: pox5
EC: 1.2.3.3
Find proteins for P37063 (Lactobacillus plantarum (strain ATCC BAA-793 / NCIMB 8826 / WCFS1))
Go to UniProtKB:  P37063
Small Molecules
Ligands 4 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
NA
Query on NA
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A, B
SODIUM ION
Na
FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
FAD
Query on FAD
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Download CCD File 
A, B
FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE
C27 H33 N9 O15 P2
VWWQXMAJTJZDQX-UYBVJOGSSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
TDK
Query on TDK
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A, B
3-[(4-AMINO-2-METHYLPYRIMIDIN-5-YL)METHYL]-2-{(1S)-1-HYDROXY-1-[(R)-HYDROXY(METHOXY)PHOSPHORYL]ETHYL}-5-(2-{[(S)-HYDROXY(PHOSPHONOOXY)PHOSPHORYL]OXY}ETHYL)-4-METHYL-1,3-THIAZOL-3-IUM
2-PHOSPHONOLACTYLTHIAMIN DIPHOSPHATE
C15 H26 N4 O11 P3 S
ILGXNMPRCMTAOK-HNNXBMFYSA-O
 Ligand Interaction
MG
Query on MG
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A, B
MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.6 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.180 
  • R-Value Work: 0.158 
  • Space Group: C 2 2 21
Unit Cell:
Length (Å)Angle (°)
a = 118.661α = 90.00
b = 154.517β = 90.00
c = 165.640γ = 90.00
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
MOLREPphasing
REFMACrefinement

Structure Validation

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View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2006-04-25
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-05-01
    Type: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Type: Derived calculations, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2017-10-18
    Type: Refinement description