2V0M

Crystal structure of human P450 3A4 in complex with ketoconazole


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.271 
  • R-Value Work: 0.218 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.220 

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structural Basis for Ligand Promiscuity in Cytochrome P450 3A4

Ekroos, M.Sjogren, T.

(2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103: 13682

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0603236103
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2J0D, 2V0M

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 is the most promiscuous of the human CYP enzymes and contributes to the metabolism of approximately 50% of marketed drugs. It is also the isoform most often involved in unwanted drug-drug interactions. A better understanding of the molecular mechanisms governing CYP3A4-ligand interaction therefore would be of great importance to any drug discovery effort. Here, we present crystal structures of human CYP3A4 in complex with two well characterized drugs: ketoconazole and erythromycin. In contrast to previous reports, the protein undergoes dramatic conformational changes upon ligand binding with an increase in the active site volume by >80%. The structures represent two distinct open conformations of CYP3A4 because ketoconazole and erythromycin induce different types of coordinate shifts. The binding of two molecules of ketoconazole to the CYP3A4 active site and the clear indication of multiple binding modes for erythromycin has implications for the interpretation of the atypical kinetic data often displayed by CYP3A4. The extreme flexibility revealed by the present structures also challenges any attempt to apply computational design tools without the support of relevant experimental data.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    AstraZeneca R&D Mölndal, S-431 83 Mölndal, Sweden.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4
A, B, C, D
485Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
EC: 1.14.14.1 (PDB Primary Data), 1.14.13.67 (PDB Primary Data)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P08684 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P08684 
Go to UniProtKB:  P08684
PHAROS:  P08684
GTEx:  ENSG00000160868 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP08684
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
HEM
Query on HEM

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A],
H [auth B],
K [auth C],
N [auth D]
PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
C34 H32 Fe N4 O4
KABFMIBPWCXCRK-RGGAHWMASA-L
KLN
Query on KLN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth A]
G [auth A]
I [auth B]
J [auth B]
L [auth C]
F [auth A],
G [auth A],
I [auth B],
J [auth B],
L [auth C],
M [auth C],
O [auth D],
P [auth D]
1-ACETYL-4-(4-{[(2S,4R)-2-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-2-(1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YLMETHYL)-1,3-DIOXOLAN-4-YL]METHOXY}PHENYL)PIPERAZINE
C26 H28 Cl2 N4 O4
XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-ZEQKJWHPSA-N
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
KKK BindingDB:  2V0M IC50: min: 12, max: 8.00e+4 (nM) from 17 assay(s)
KLN BindingDB:  2V0M IC50: min: 50, max: 2500 (nM) from 10 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.271 
  • R-Value Work: 0.218 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.220 
  • Space Group: C 1 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 228.942α = 90
b = 66.363β = 102.8
c = 146.419γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2007-06-26
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-08-03
    Changes: Database references, Other, Refinement description, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2019-05-08
    Changes: Data collection, Experimental preparation, Other
  • Version 1.3: 2023-12-13
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Other, Refinement description